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Papers by Jorgen Dige Pedersen

Research paper thumbnail of Indiens paradoksale enhed

Research paper thumbnail of Business and Politics in India

The American Political Science Review, 1977

Research paper thumbnail of Den anden bølge af indiske udlandsinvesteringer

Den Ny Verden-Tidsskrift for internationale studier, 2007

... En sådan viden kan formentlig kun frem-komme gennem et større antal individuelle studier, så ... more ... En sådan viden kan formentlig kun frem-komme gennem et større antal individuelle studier, så man kan kun håbe, at interessen for at studere de voksende økonomiske forbindelser mellem forskellige udviklingslande vil ... Dunning, John H., Roger van Hoesel & Rajneesh Narula. ...

Research paper thumbnail of Poverty amid plenty in the new India

Contemporary South Asia, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of The State and Economic Development in Developing Countries

Globalization, Development and the State, 2008

One of the key lessons from developments over the last 50 years or so has been the imperative for... more One of the key lessons from developments over the last 50 years or so has been the imperative for a country seeking economic development or transformation to possess an effective state (World Bank 1997; Adelman 2000).1 While many things may have changed, there is no reason to believe this to be different under conditions where a transformation of global capitalism is underway. On the contrary, it is plausible to envisage a different but possibly enhanced role for the state (see Chapter 1). In the context of the discussion over development prospects and patterns of so-called late-developers, it has often been contended that across different economic paradigms, different economic transformations of capitalism, the role of the state has tended to increase and, simultaneously, to be transformed, that is, undertake new task for late-developers starting with the classical statements of Alexander Gershenkron (1952; Adelman 2000).2 Most of the recent debate on the role of the state in economic progress has taken its inspiration from the debate over those late-developed states in East Asia that are regarded as the most recent examples of successful ‘catching-up’ strategies.3 It is to this debate we now turn in order to extract from the debate some of the key insights to be used as guidelines in the discussion of the policies of the states and (as will be apparent soon) the interaction between the state and the wider society, most prominently, the private business sector.

Research paper thumbnail of Brasiliens vej fra diktatur til demokrati

Research paper thumbnail of Indien møder globaliseringen

Research paper thumbnail of Indian democracy

Commonwealth & Comparative Politics, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of Why did India Become a Democracy and Why did it Remain Democratic? A Survey of the Literature and Some Comments to the Scholarly Debate

Political Practice in South Asia

Introduction The nature of political regimes in South Asia has always constituted a puzzle within... more Introduction The nature of political regimes in South Asia has always constituted a puzzle within the political science discipline. In particular, the emergence and consolidation of a democratic regime in India situated in a region with culturally similar countries dominated by mostly non-democratic regimes has been difficult to explain using the standard explanatory factors from different strands of democratic theory. India is either being seen as being too poor, too illiterate, socially and culturally too traditional and ethnically too fragmented to be a likely candidate for a stable parliamentary democracy. In comparison, political developments in Pakistan, Bangladesh or Sri Lanka have been in much greater conformity with the standard prescriptions of the prevailing theories of preconditions for parliamentary democracies. In this chapter I will give an overview of some prominent academic positions in two related but nevertheless distinct debates. The first debate concerns the background for India's democracy and tries to answer one of the great intellectual puzzles within the social sciences: Why did India end up having a democratic political system? The survey of the relatively few contributions to this academic debate will be followed by some critical observations and some reflections on the different answers given over the years to this question. The second and much more unwieldy debate concerns the question of why the democratic political system, once established – and unlike the situation of most other newly independent poor countries – has persisted in India despite the many and varied challenges it has encountered in the post-Independence period.

Research paper thumbnail of State, bureaucracy and change in India

Journal of Development Studies, 1992

... It is precisely this notion of a powerful, relatively independent bureau-cracy that constitut... more ... It is precisely this notion of a powerful, relatively independent bureau-cracy that constitutes the starting point for the debate in the 1980s.3 Pranab Bardhan, an unorthodox economist, has presented the most influential and elegant version of an analysis that combines considera ...

Research paper thumbnail of The complexities of conditionality: The case of India

The European Journal of Development Research, 1993

Jump to main content; Jump to navigation. Login. Palgrave Macmillan homepage: Admin Login; My acc... more Jump to main content; Jump to navigation. Login. Palgrave Macmillan homepage: Admin Login; My account; E-alert sign up. Institutional Registration; Personal Registration; Subscribe. Site Map; Subject Areas. Search This journal Advanced search. ...

Research paper thumbnail of Pedersen, J. D. The New Europe: Boom or Bane for the Third World? Cooperation and Conflict, XXVI, 1991, 145-159

Cooperation and Conflict, 1991

Page 1. http://cac.sagepub.com/ Cooperation and Conflict http://cac.sagepub.com/ content/26/3/145... more Page 1. http://cac.sagepub.com/ Cooperation and Conflict http://cac.sagepub.com/ content/26/3/145 The online version of this article can be found at: DOI: 10.1177/001083679102600303 1991 26: 145 Cooperation and Conflict ...

Research paper thumbnail of Explaining Economic Liberalization in India: State and Society Perspectives

World Development, 2000

Ð The economic reforms of 1991 carried out by the Indian government were remarkable given the pre... more Ð The economic reforms of 1991 carried out by the Indian government were remarkable given the prevailing attitude among researchers that such reforms would be impossible to implement. This article discusses the possible explanations for the initiation and consolidation of the reform process. Contrary to the prevailing explanations that focus on the state elite or pressures from the international economy, this paper argues that the impetus came from a new breed of Indian entrepreneurs.

Research paper thumbnail of Indiens paradoksale enhed

Research paper thumbnail of Business and Politics in India

The American Political Science Review, 1977

Research paper thumbnail of Den anden bølge af indiske udlandsinvesteringer

Den Ny Verden-Tidsskrift for internationale studier, 2007

... En sådan viden kan formentlig kun frem-komme gennem et større antal individuelle studier, så ... more ... En sådan viden kan formentlig kun frem-komme gennem et større antal individuelle studier, så man kan kun håbe, at interessen for at studere de voksende økonomiske forbindelser mellem forskellige udviklingslande vil ... Dunning, John H., Roger van Hoesel & Rajneesh Narula. ...

Research paper thumbnail of Poverty amid plenty in the new India

Contemporary South Asia, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of The State and Economic Development in Developing Countries

Globalization, Development and the State, 2008

One of the key lessons from developments over the last 50 years or so has been the imperative for... more One of the key lessons from developments over the last 50 years or so has been the imperative for a country seeking economic development or transformation to possess an effective state (World Bank 1997; Adelman 2000).1 While many things may have changed, there is no reason to believe this to be different under conditions where a transformation of global capitalism is underway. On the contrary, it is plausible to envisage a different but possibly enhanced role for the state (see Chapter 1). In the context of the discussion over development prospects and patterns of so-called late-developers, it has often been contended that across different economic paradigms, different economic transformations of capitalism, the role of the state has tended to increase and, simultaneously, to be transformed, that is, undertake new task for late-developers starting with the classical statements of Alexander Gershenkron (1952; Adelman 2000).2 Most of the recent debate on the role of the state in economic progress has taken its inspiration from the debate over those late-developed states in East Asia that are regarded as the most recent examples of successful ‘catching-up’ strategies.3 It is to this debate we now turn in order to extract from the debate some of the key insights to be used as guidelines in the discussion of the policies of the states and (as will be apparent soon) the interaction between the state and the wider society, most prominently, the private business sector.

Research paper thumbnail of Brasiliens vej fra diktatur til demokrati

Research paper thumbnail of Indien møder globaliseringen

Research paper thumbnail of Indian democracy

Commonwealth & Comparative Politics, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of Why did India Become a Democracy and Why did it Remain Democratic? A Survey of the Literature and Some Comments to the Scholarly Debate

Political Practice in South Asia

Introduction The nature of political regimes in South Asia has always constituted a puzzle within... more Introduction The nature of political regimes in South Asia has always constituted a puzzle within the political science discipline. In particular, the emergence and consolidation of a democratic regime in India situated in a region with culturally similar countries dominated by mostly non-democratic regimes has been difficult to explain using the standard explanatory factors from different strands of democratic theory. India is either being seen as being too poor, too illiterate, socially and culturally too traditional and ethnically too fragmented to be a likely candidate for a stable parliamentary democracy. In comparison, political developments in Pakistan, Bangladesh or Sri Lanka have been in much greater conformity with the standard prescriptions of the prevailing theories of preconditions for parliamentary democracies. In this chapter I will give an overview of some prominent academic positions in two related but nevertheless distinct debates. The first debate concerns the background for India's democracy and tries to answer one of the great intellectual puzzles within the social sciences: Why did India end up having a democratic political system? The survey of the relatively few contributions to this academic debate will be followed by some critical observations and some reflections on the different answers given over the years to this question. The second and much more unwieldy debate concerns the question of why the democratic political system, once established – and unlike the situation of most other newly independent poor countries – has persisted in India despite the many and varied challenges it has encountered in the post-Independence period.

Research paper thumbnail of State, bureaucracy and change in India

Journal of Development Studies, 1992

... It is precisely this notion of a powerful, relatively independent bureau-cracy that constitut... more ... It is precisely this notion of a powerful, relatively independent bureau-cracy that constitutes the starting point for the debate in the 1980s.3 Pranab Bardhan, an unorthodox economist, has presented the most influential and elegant version of an analysis that combines considera ...

Research paper thumbnail of The complexities of conditionality: The case of India

The European Journal of Development Research, 1993

Jump to main content; Jump to navigation. Login. Palgrave Macmillan homepage: Admin Login; My acc... more Jump to main content; Jump to navigation. Login. Palgrave Macmillan homepage: Admin Login; My account; E-alert sign up. Institutional Registration; Personal Registration; Subscribe. Site Map; Subject Areas. Search This journal Advanced search. ...

Research paper thumbnail of Pedersen, J. D. The New Europe: Boom or Bane for the Third World? Cooperation and Conflict, XXVI, 1991, 145-159

Cooperation and Conflict, 1991

Page 1. http://cac.sagepub.com/ Cooperation and Conflict http://cac.sagepub.com/ content/26/3/145... more Page 1. http://cac.sagepub.com/ Cooperation and Conflict http://cac.sagepub.com/ content/26/3/145 The online version of this article can be found at: DOI: 10.1177/001083679102600303 1991 26: 145 Cooperation and Conflict ...

Research paper thumbnail of Explaining Economic Liberalization in India: State and Society Perspectives

World Development, 2000

Ð The economic reforms of 1991 carried out by the Indian government were remarkable given the pre... more Ð The economic reforms of 1991 carried out by the Indian government were remarkable given the prevailing attitude among researchers that such reforms would be impossible to implement. This article discusses the possible explanations for the initiation and consolidation of the reform process. Contrary to the prevailing explanations that focus on the state elite or pressures from the international economy, this paper argues that the impetus came from a new breed of Indian entrepreneurs.