Resisting Reality (original) (raw)
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Contemporary theorists use the term "social construction" with the aim of exposing how what's purportedly "natural" is often at least partly social and, more specifically, how this masking of the social is politically significant. In these previously published essays, Sally Haslanger draws on insights from feminist and critical race theory to explore and develop the idea that ...
Contemporary theorists use the term "social construction" with the aim of exposing how what's purportedly "natural" is often at least partly social and, more specifically, how this masking of the social is politically significant. In these previously published essays, Sally Haslanger draws on insights from feminist and critical race theory to explore and develop the idea that gender and race are positions within a structure of social relations. On this interpretation, the point of saying that gender and race are socially constructed is not to make a causal claim about the origins of our concepts of gender and race, or to take a stand in the nature/nurture debate, but to locate these categories within a realist social ontology. This is politically important, for by theorizing how gender and race fit within different structures of social relations we are better able to identify and combat forms of systematic injustice. Although the central essays of the book focus on a critical social realism about gender and race, these accounts function as case studies for a broader critical social realism. To develop this broader approach, several essays offer reworked notions of ideology, practice, and social structure, drawing on recent research in sociology and social psychology. Ideology, on the proposed view, is a relatively stable set of shared dispositions to respond to the world, often in ways that also shape the world to evoke those very dispositions. This looping of our dispositions through the material world enables the social to appear natural. Additional essays in the book situate this approach to social phenomena in relation to philosophical methodology, and to specific debates in metaphysics, epistemology, and philosophy of language. The book as a whole explores the interface between analytic philosophy and critical theory.
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1 有用 月小兰 2023-09-02 19:11:21 北京
惯习，图式，内化，内在性，社会结构，批判现实主义。哲学分析有可能揭开意识形态的面纱，而不仅仅是阐明意识形态。认知权威并不是以性别中立的方式被接受或授予的。即使社会变革微乎其微，我们也可以通过认清我们当前的处境而获得很多东西。
4 有用 烤年糕超好吃！ 2023-03-10 02:13:48 广东
就社会建构论而言其实没什么新意 只是把性别和种族这种属性的物理含义转变到建构的抽象含义上 但是当超出这种传统的社会建构论去看到她的批判理论和女性主义观点时 这种陈年老掉牙的建构视角又显得多出了这么一丝活力 建构论三星 批判论五星 给个平均分