Hesham Mansour | Cairo University (original) (raw)

Papers by Hesham Mansour

Research paper thumbnail of Search for Heavy Majorana Neutrinos at LHC Using Monte Carlo Simulation

Open Journal of Microphysics, 2013

ABSTRACT Heavy neutrinos can be discovered at LHC. Many extensions for Standard Model predict by ... more ABSTRACT Heavy neutrinos can be discovered at LHC. Many extensions for Standard Model predict by existing of new neutrino has a mass at high energies at LHC. B-L model one of them that predict by existence three heavy (right-handed) neutrinos one per generation, new gauge massive boson and new scalar Higgs boson rather than SM Higgs. In this work we search for heavy neutrino in 4 leptons + missing energy final state events produced in proton-proton collisions at LHC using data produced from Monte Carlo simulation for B-L model at different center of mass energies. We predict that the heavy neutrinos pairs can be produced from Z' B-L new gauge neutral massive boson decay and then the heavy neutrino pairs can decay to 4 leptons + missing energy final state which give us an indication for new signatures of new physics beyond Standard Model at higher energies at LHC for B-L extension of Standard Model .

Research paper thumbnail of The Hot and Cold Properties of Nuclear Matter

The properties of nuclear matter at zero and finite temperatures in the frame of the Brueckner th... more The properties of nuclear matter at zero and finite temperatures in the frame of the Brueckner theory realistic nucleon-nucleon potentials are studied. Comparison with other calculations is made. In addition we present results for the symmetry energy obtained with different potentials, which is of great importance in astrophysical calculat ion. Properties of asymmetric nuclear matter are derived fro m various many-body approaches. This includes phenomenological ones like the Skyrme Hartree-Fock and relat ivistic mean field approaches, which are adjusted to fit properties of nuclei, as well as mo re microscopic attempts like the BHF appro ximation, a Self-Consistent Greens Function (SCGF) method and the so-called V lowk approach, which are based on realistic nucleon-nucleon interactions which reproduce the nucleon-nucleon phase shifts. These microscopic approaches are supplemented by a density-dependent contact interaction to achieve the empirical saturation property of symmet ric nuclear matter. Special attention is paid to behavior o f the isovector and the isoscalar co mponent of the effective mass in neutron-rich matter. The nuclear sy mmetry potential at fixed nuclear density is also calculated and its value decreases with increasing the nucleon energy. In particu lar, the nuclear symmet ry potential at saturation density changes fro m positive to negative values at nucleon kinetic energy of about 200 MeV. The hot properties of nuclear matter are also calculated using T 2 -approximation method at low temperatures. Good agreement is obtained in comparison with previous theoretical estimates and experimental data especially at low densities.

Research paper thumbnail of Single-Particle Spectrum of Pure Neutron Matter

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 2015

We have calculated the self-consistent auxiliary potential effects on the binding energy of neutr... more We have calculated the self-consistent auxiliary potential effects on the binding energy of neutron matter using the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach by adopting the Argonne V18 and CD-Bonn potentials. The binding energy with the four different choices for the self-consistent auxiliary potential is discussed. Also, the binding energy of neutron matter has been computed within the framework of the self-consistent Green's function approach. We also compare the binding energies obtained in this study with those obtained by various microscopic approaches. It is found that the use of the continuous choice tends to give binding energies about 2-4 MeV larger than the gap choice at k F = 1.8 fm ¹1 . In the case of symmetric nuclear matter this difference is larger.

Research paper thumbnail of Bulk Properties of Symmetric Nuclear and Pure Neutron Matter

Journal of Modern Physics, 2013

We study the equation of state (EOS) of symmetric nuclear and neutron matter within the framework... more We study the equation of state (EOS) of symmetric nuclear and neutron matter within the framework of the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (BHF) approach which is extended by including a density-dependent contact interaction to achieve the empirical saturation property of symmetric nuclear matter. This method is shown to affect significantly the nuclear matter EOS and the density dependence of nuclear symmetry energy at high densities above the normal nuclear matter density, and it is necessary for reproducing the empirical saturation property of symmetric nuclear matter in a nonrelativistic microscopic framework. Realistic nucleon-nucleon interactions which reproduce the nucleon-nucleon phase shifts are used in the present calculations.

Research paper thumbnail of Nuclear and Neutron Matter Properties Using BHF Approximation

Journal of Nuclear and Particle Physics, 2012

Results of cold and hot symmetric nuclear matter and pure neutron matter calculations are present... more Results of cold and hot symmetric nuclear matter and pure neutron matter calculations are presented. The Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (BHF) approximation + two body density dependent Skyrme potential which is equivalent to three body interaction are used. Various modern nucleon-nucleon (NN) potentials are used in the framework of BHF approximation, e.g.: CD-Bonn potential, Nijm1 potential, Reid 93 potential and Argonne V 18 potential. The bulk properties of asymmetric nuclear matter are computed such as the equation of state (EOS) at (T = 0), pressure at (T = 0, 5 and 10 MeV), single particle potential, free energy at (T = 5 and 10 MeV), nuclear matter incompressibility and the symmetry energy. Also the bulk properties of pure neutron matter are computed such as the EOS at (T = 0), pressure at (T = 0, 3 and 6 MeV), single particle potential, free energy at (T = 3 and 6MeV). Good agreement is obtained in comparison with previous theoretical estimates and experimental data.

Research paper thumbnail of The Properties of Nuclear Matter at Zero and Finite Temperatures

Ядерная физика, 2014

The properties of nuclear matter are studied in the frame of the Brueckner theory. The Brueckner-... more The properties of nuclear matter are studied in the frame of the Brueckner theory. The Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approximation plus two-body density-dependent Skyrme potential which is equivalent to three-body interaction are used. Various modern nucleon-nucleon potentials are used in the framework of the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approximation, e.g.: CD-Bonn potential, Nijm1 potential, and Reid 93 potential. These modern nucleon-nucleon potentials fit the deuteron properties and are phase shifts equivalent. The equation of state at T = 0, pressure at T = 0, 8, and 12 MeV, free energy at T = 8 and 12 MeV, nuclear matter incompressibility, and the symmetry energy calculation are presented. The hot properties of nuclear matter are calculated using T 2 -approximation method at low temperatures. Good agreement is obtained in comparison with previous theoretical estimates and experimental data, especially at low densities.

Research paper thumbnail of Self-Consistent Green Function Calculations for Isospin Asymmetric Nuclear Matter

The one-body potentials for protons and neutrons are obtained from the self-consistent Green-func... more The one-body potentials for protons and neutrons are obtained from the self-consistent Green-function calculations of asymmetric nuclear matter, in particular their dependence on the degree of proton/neutron asymmetry. Results of the binding energy per nucleon as a function of the density and asymmetry parameter are presented for the self-consistent Green function approach using the CD-Bonn potential. For the sake of comparison, the same calculations are performed using the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approximation. The contribution of the hole-hole terms leads to a repulsive contribution to the energy per nucleon which increases with the nuclear density. The incompressibility for asymmetric nuclear matter has been also investigated in the framework of the self-consistent Green-function approach using the CD-Bonn potential. The behavior of the incompressibility is studied for different values of the nuclear density and the neutron excess parameter. The nuclear symmetry potential at fixed nuclear density is also calculated and its value decreases with increasing the nucleon energy. In particular, the nuclear symmetry potential at saturation density changes from positive to negative values at nucleon kinetic energy of about 200 MeV. For the sake of comparison, the same calculations are performed using the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approximation. The proton/neutron effective mass splitting in neutron-rich matter has been studied. The predicted isospin splitting of the proton/neutron effective mass splitting in neutron-rich matter is such that m * n ≥ m * p .

Research paper thumbnail of Nuclear binding energy and symmetry energy of nuclear matter with modern nucleon–nucleon potentials

The binding energy of nuclear matter at zero temperature in the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approximat... more The binding energy of nuclear matter at zero temperature in the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approximation with modern nucleonnucleon potentials is studied. Both the standard and continuous choices of single particle energies are used. These modern nucleon-nucleon potentials fit the deuteron properties and are phase shifts equivalent. Comparison with other calculations is made. In addition we present results for the symmetry energy obtained with different potentials, which is of great importance in astrophysical calculation.

Research paper thumbnail of Search for Heavy Majorana Neutrinos at LHC Using Monte Carlo Simulation

Open Journal of Microphysics, 2013

ABSTRACT Heavy neutrinos can be discovered at LHC. Many extensions for Standard Model predict by ... more ABSTRACT Heavy neutrinos can be discovered at LHC. Many extensions for Standard Model predict by existing of new neutrino has a mass at high energies at LHC. B-L model one of them that predict by existence three heavy (right-handed) neutrinos one per generation, new gauge massive boson and new scalar Higgs boson rather than SM Higgs. In this work we search for heavy neutrino in 4 leptons + missing energy final state events produced in proton-proton collisions at LHC using data produced from Monte Carlo simulation for B-L model at different center of mass energies. We predict that the heavy neutrinos pairs can be produced from Z' B-L new gauge neutral massive boson decay and then the heavy neutrino pairs can decay to 4 leptons + missing energy final state which give us an indication for new signatures of new physics beyond Standard Model at higher energies at LHC for B-L extension of Standard Model .

Research paper thumbnail of The Hot and Cold Properties of Nuclear Matter

The properties of nuclear matter at zero and finite temperatures in the frame of the Brueckner th... more The properties of nuclear matter at zero and finite temperatures in the frame of the Brueckner theory realistic nucleon-nucleon potentials are studied. Comparison with other calculations is made. In addition we present results for the symmetry energy obtained with different potentials, which is of great importance in astrophysical calculat ion. Properties of asymmetric nuclear matter are derived fro m various many-body approaches. This includes phenomenological ones like the Skyrme Hartree-Fock and relat ivistic mean field approaches, which are adjusted to fit properties of nuclei, as well as mo re microscopic attempts like the BHF appro ximation, a Self-Consistent Greens Function (SCGF) method and the so-called V lowk approach, which are based on realistic nucleon-nucleon interactions which reproduce the nucleon-nucleon phase shifts. These microscopic approaches are supplemented by a density-dependent contact interaction to achieve the empirical saturation property of symmet ric nuclear matter. Special attention is paid to behavior o f the isovector and the isoscalar co mponent of the effective mass in neutron-rich matter. The nuclear sy mmetry potential at fixed nuclear density is also calculated and its value decreases with increasing the nucleon energy. In particu lar, the nuclear symmet ry potential at saturation density changes fro m positive to negative values at nucleon kinetic energy of about 200 MeV. The hot properties of nuclear matter are also calculated using T 2 -approximation method at low temperatures. Good agreement is obtained in comparison with previous theoretical estimates and experimental data especially at low densities.

Research paper thumbnail of Single-Particle Spectrum of Pure Neutron Matter

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 2015

We have calculated the self-consistent auxiliary potential effects on the binding energy of neutr... more We have calculated the self-consistent auxiliary potential effects on the binding energy of neutron matter using the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach by adopting the Argonne V18 and CD-Bonn potentials. The binding energy with the four different choices for the self-consistent auxiliary potential is discussed. Also, the binding energy of neutron matter has been computed within the framework of the self-consistent Green's function approach. We also compare the binding energies obtained in this study with those obtained by various microscopic approaches. It is found that the use of the continuous choice tends to give binding energies about 2-4 MeV larger than the gap choice at k F = 1.8 fm ¹1 . In the case of symmetric nuclear matter this difference is larger.

Research paper thumbnail of Bulk Properties of Symmetric Nuclear and Pure Neutron Matter

Journal of Modern Physics, 2013

We study the equation of state (EOS) of symmetric nuclear and neutron matter within the framework... more We study the equation of state (EOS) of symmetric nuclear and neutron matter within the framework of the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (BHF) approach which is extended by including a density-dependent contact interaction to achieve the empirical saturation property of symmetric nuclear matter. This method is shown to affect significantly the nuclear matter EOS and the density dependence of nuclear symmetry energy at high densities above the normal nuclear matter density, and it is necessary for reproducing the empirical saturation property of symmetric nuclear matter in a nonrelativistic microscopic framework. Realistic nucleon-nucleon interactions which reproduce the nucleon-nucleon phase shifts are used in the present calculations.

Research paper thumbnail of Nuclear and Neutron Matter Properties Using BHF Approximation

Journal of Nuclear and Particle Physics, 2012

Results of cold and hot symmetric nuclear matter and pure neutron matter calculations are present... more Results of cold and hot symmetric nuclear matter and pure neutron matter calculations are presented. The Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (BHF) approximation + two body density dependent Skyrme potential which is equivalent to three body interaction are used. Various modern nucleon-nucleon (NN) potentials are used in the framework of BHF approximation, e.g.: CD-Bonn potential, Nijm1 potential, Reid 93 potential and Argonne V 18 potential. The bulk properties of asymmetric nuclear matter are computed such as the equation of state (EOS) at (T = 0), pressure at (T = 0, 5 and 10 MeV), single particle potential, free energy at (T = 5 and 10 MeV), nuclear matter incompressibility and the symmetry energy. Also the bulk properties of pure neutron matter are computed such as the EOS at (T = 0), pressure at (T = 0, 3 and 6 MeV), single particle potential, free energy at (T = 3 and 6MeV). Good agreement is obtained in comparison with previous theoretical estimates and experimental data.

Research paper thumbnail of The Properties of Nuclear Matter at Zero and Finite Temperatures

Ядерная физика, 2014

The properties of nuclear matter are studied in the frame of the Brueckner theory. The Brueckner-... more The properties of nuclear matter are studied in the frame of the Brueckner theory. The Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approximation plus two-body density-dependent Skyrme potential which is equivalent to three-body interaction are used. Various modern nucleon-nucleon potentials are used in the framework of the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approximation, e.g.: CD-Bonn potential, Nijm1 potential, and Reid 93 potential. These modern nucleon-nucleon potentials fit the deuteron properties and are phase shifts equivalent. The equation of state at T = 0, pressure at T = 0, 8, and 12 MeV, free energy at T = 8 and 12 MeV, nuclear matter incompressibility, and the symmetry energy calculation are presented. The hot properties of nuclear matter are calculated using T 2 -approximation method at low temperatures. Good agreement is obtained in comparison with previous theoretical estimates and experimental data, especially at low densities.

Research paper thumbnail of Self-Consistent Green Function Calculations for Isospin Asymmetric Nuclear Matter

The one-body potentials for protons and neutrons are obtained from the self-consistent Green-func... more The one-body potentials for protons and neutrons are obtained from the self-consistent Green-function calculations of asymmetric nuclear matter, in particular their dependence on the degree of proton/neutron asymmetry. Results of the binding energy per nucleon as a function of the density and asymmetry parameter are presented for the self-consistent Green function approach using the CD-Bonn potential. For the sake of comparison, the same calculations are performed using the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approximation. The contribution of the hole-hole terms leads to a repulsive contribution to the energy per nucleon which increases with the nuclear density. The incompressibility for asymmetric nuclear matter has been also investigated in the framework of the self-consistent Green-function approach using the CD-Bonn potential. The behavior of the incompressibility is studied for different values of the nuclear density and the neutron excess parameter. The nuclear symmetry potential at fixed nuclear density is also calculated and its value decreases with increasing the nucleon energy. In particular, the nuclear symmetry potential at saturation density changes from positive to negative values at nucleon kinetic energy of about 200 MeV. For the sake of comparison, the same calculations are performed using the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approximation. The proton/neutron effective mass splitting in neutron-rich matter has been studied. The predicted isospin splitting of the proton/neutron effective mass splitting in neutron-rich matter is such that m * n ≥ m * p .

Research paper thumbnail of Nuclear binding energy and symmetry energy of nuclear matter with modern nucleon–nucleon potentials

The binding energy of nuclear matter at zero temperature in the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approximat... more The binding energy of nuclear matter at zero temperature in the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approximation with modern nucleonnucleon potentials is studied. Both the standard and continuous choices of single particle energies are used. These modern nucleon-nucleon potentials fit the deuteron properties and are phase shifts equivalent. Comparison with other calculations is made. In addition we present results for the symmetry energy obtained with different potentials, which is of great importance in astrophysical calculation.