Class google.script.history (Client-side API) (original) (raw)

Class google.script.history (Client-side API)

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google.script.history is an asynchronous client-side JavaScript API that can interact with the browser history stack. It can only be used in the context of a web app that usesIFRAME. It is not intended for use with sidebars and dialogs in an add-on or container-script context. For more information, see theguide to using browser history in web apps.

Methods

Method Return type Brief description
push(stateObject, params, hash) void Pushes the provided state object, URL parameters and URL fragment onto the browser history stack.
replace(stateObject, params, hash) void Replaces the top event on the browser history stack with the provided state object, URL parameters and URL fragment.
setChangeHandler(function) void Sets a callback function to respond to changes in the browser history

Detailed documentation

push(stateObject, params, hash)

Pushes the provided state object, URL parameters and URL fragment onto the browser history stack. The state object is a simple JavaScript Object that is defined by the developer and can contain any data relevant to the app's current state. This method is analogous to thepushState() JavaScript method.

Index.html

var now = new Date(); var state = { 'timestamp': now.getTime() }; var params = { 'options': "none" }; google.script.history.push(state, params, "anchor1");

Parameters

Name Type Description
stateObject Object An developer-defined object to be associated with a browser history event, and which resurfaces when the state is popped. Typically used to store application state information (such as page data) for future retrieval.
params Object An object containing URL parameters to associate with this state. For example, {foo: “bar”, fiz: “baz”} equates to"?foo=bar&fiz=baz". Alternatively, arrays can be used:{foo: [“bar”, “cat”], fiz: “baz”} equates to "?foo=bar&foo=cat&fiz=baz". If null or undefined, the current URL parameters are not changed. If empty, the URL parameters are cleared.
hash String The string URL fragment appearing after the '#' character. If null or undefined, the current URL fragment is not changed. If empty, the URL fragment is cleared.


replace(stateObject, params, hash)

Replaces the top event on the browser history stack with the provided (developer-defined) state object, URL parameters and URL fragment. This is otherwise identical topush().

Index.html

var now = new Date(); var state = { 'timestamp': now.getTime() }; var params = { 'options': "none" }; google.script.history.replace(state, params, "anchor1");

Parameters

Name Type Description
stateObject Object An developer-defined object to be associated with a browser history event, and which resurfaces when the state is popped. Typically used to store application state information (such as page data) for future retrieval.
params Object An object containing URL parameters to associate with this state. For example, {foo: “bar”, fiz: “baz”} equates to"?foo=bar&fiz=baz". Alternatively, arrays can be used:{foo: [“bar”, “cat”], fiz: “baz”} equates to "?foo=bar&foo=cat&fiz=baz". If null or undefined, the current URL parameters are not changed. If empty, the URL parameters are cleared.
hash String The string URL fragment appearing after the '#' character. If null or undefined, the current URL fragment is not changed. If empty, the URL fragment is cleared.

setChangeHandler(function)

Sets a callback function to respond to changes in the browser history. The callback function should take only a single event object as an argument.

Index.html

google.script.history.setChangeHandler(function (e) { console.log(e.state); console.log(e.location.parameters); console.log(e.location.hash);

// Adjust web app UI to match popped state here... });

Parameters

Name Type Description
function Function a client-side callback function to run upon a history change event, using theevent object as the only argument.

Event object

Fields
e.state The state object associated with the popped event. This object is identical to the state object that used in the corresponding push() orreplace() method that added the popped state to the history stack. {"page":2, "name":"Wilbur"}
e.location A location object associated with the popped event {"hash":"", "parameter":{"name": "alice", "n": "1"}, "parameters":{"name": ["alice"], "n": ["1", "2"]}}

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Last updated 2024-10-31 UTC.