Class TableCell | Apps Script | Google for Developers (original) (raw)
Methods
Method | Return type | Brief description |
---|---|---|
appendHorizontalRule() | HorizontalRule | Creates and appends a new HorizontalRule. |
appendImage(image) | InlineImage | Creates and appends a new InlineImage from the specified image blob. |
appendImage(image) | InlineImage | Appends the given InlineImage. |
appendListItem(listItem) | ListItem | Appends the given ListItem. |
appendListItem(text) | ListItem | Creates and appends a new ListItem. |
appendParagraph(paragraph) | Paragraph | Appends the given Paragraph. |
appendParagraph(text) | Paragraph | Creates and appends a new Paragraph. |
appendTable() | Table | Creates and appends a new Table. |
appendTable(cells) | Table | Appends a new Table containing the specified cells. |
appendTable(table) | Table | Appends the given Table. |
clear() | TableCell | Clears the contents of the element. |
copy() | TableCell | Returns a detached, deep copy of the current element. |
editAsText() | Text | Obtains a Text version of the current element, for editing. |
findElement(elementType) | RangeElement | Searches the contents of the element for a descendant of the specified type. |
findElement(elementType, from) | RangeElement | Searches the contents of the element for a descendant of the specified type, starting from the specified RangeElement. |
findText(searchPattern) | RangeElement | Searches the contents of the element for the specified text pattern using regular expressions. |
findText(searchPattern, from) | RangeElement | Searches the contents of the element for the specified text pattern, starting from a given search result. |
getAttributes() | Object | Retrieves the element's attributes. |
getBackgroundColor() | String | Retrieves the background color. |
getChild(childIndex) | Element | Retrieves the child element at the specified child index. |
getChildIndex(child) | Integer | Retrieves the child index for the specified child element. |
getColSpan() | Integer | Retrieves the column span, which is the number of columns of table cells this cell spans. |
getLinkUrl() | String | Retrieves the link url. |
getNextSibling() | Element | Retrieves the element's next sibling element. |
getNumChildren() | Integer | Retrieves the number of children. |
getPaddingBottom() | Number | Retrieves the bottom padding, in points. |
getPaddingLeft() | Number | Retrieves the left padding, in points. |
getPaddingRight() | Number | Retrieves the right padding, in points. |
getPaddingTop() | Number | Retrieves the top padding, in points. |
getParent() | ContainerElement | Retrieves the element's parent element. |
getParentRow() | TableRow | Retrieves the TableRow containing the current TableCell. |
getParentTable() | Table | Retrieves the Table containing the current TableCell. |
getPreviousSibling() | Element | Retrieves the element's previous sibling element. |
getRowSpan() | Integer | Retrieves the row span, which is the number of rows of table cells this cell spans. |
getText() | String | Retrieves the contents of the element as a text string. |
getTextAlignment() | TextAlignment | Gets the text alignment. |
getType() | ElementType | Retrieves the element's ElementType. |
getVerticalAlignment() | VerticalAlignment | Retrieves the VerticalAlignment. |
getWidth() | Number | Retrieves the width of the column containing the cell, in points. |
insertHorizontalRule(childIndex) | HorizontalRule | Creates and inserts a new HorizontalRule at the specified index. |
insertImage(childIndex, image) | InlineImage | Creates and inserts an InlineImage from the specified image blob, at the specified index. |
insertImage(childIndex, image) | InlineImage | Inserts the given InlineImage at the specified index. |
insertListItem(childIndex, listItem) | ListItem | Inserts the given ListItem at the specified index. |
insertListItem(childIndex, text) | ListItem | Creates and inserts a new ListItem at the specified index. |
insertParagraph(childIndex, paragraph) | Paragraph | Inserts the given Paragraph at the specified index. |
insertParagraph(childIndex, text) | Paragraph | Creates and inserts a new Paragraph at the specified index. |
insertTable(childIndex) | Table | Creates and inserts a new Table at the specified index. |
insertTable(childIndex, cells) | Table | Creates and inserts a new Table containing the specified cells, at the specified index. |
insertTable(childIndex, table) | Table | Inserts the given Table at the specified index. |
isAtDocumentEnd() | Boolean | Determines whether the element is at the end of the Document. |
merge() | TableCell | Merges the element with the preceding sibling of the same type. |
removeChild(child) | TableCell | Removes the specified child element. |
removeFromParent() | TableCell | Removes the element from its parent. |
replaceText(searchPattern, replacement) | Element | Replaces all occurrences of a given text pattern with a given replacement string, using regular expressions. |
setAttributes(attributes) | TableCell | Sets the element's attributes. |
setBackgroundColor(color) | TableCell | Sets the background color. |
setLinkUrl(url) | TableCell | Sets the link url. |
setPaddingBottom(paddingBottom) | TableCell | Sets the bottom padding, in points. |
setPaddingLeft(paddingLeft) | TableCell | Sets the left padding, in points. |
setPaddingRight(paddingRight) | TableCell | Sets the right padding, in points. |
setPaddingTop(paddingTop) | TableCell | Sets the top padding, in points. |
setText(text) | TableCell | Sets the contents as plain text. |
setTextAlignment(textAlignment) | TableCell | Sets the text alignment. |
setVerticalAlignment(alignment) | TableCell | Sets the vertical alignment. |
setWidth(width) | TableCell | Sets the width of the column containing the current cell, in points. |
Detailed documentation
appendHorizontalRule()
Creates and appends a new [HorizontalRule](/apps-script/reference/document/horizontal-rule)
.
The [HorizontalRule](/apps-script/reference/document/horizontal-rule)
will be contained in a new [Paragraph](/apps-script/reference/document/paragraph)
.
Return
[HorizontalRule](/apps-script/reference/document/horizontal-rule)
— the new horizontal rule
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
appendImage(image)
Creates and appends a new [InlineImage](/apps-script/reference/document/inline-image)
from the specified image blob.
The [InlineImage](/apps-script/reference/document/inline-image)
will be contained in a new [Paragraph](/apps-script/reference/document/paragraph)
.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
image | BlobSource | the image data |
Return
[InlineImage](/apps-script/reference/document/inline-image)
— the new image
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
appendImage(image)
Appends the given [InlineImage](/apps-script/reference/document/inline-image)
.
The [InlineImage](/apps-script/reference/document/inline-image)
will be contained in a new [Paragraph](/apps-script/reference/document/paragraph)
.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
image | InlineImage | the image data |
Return
[InlineImage](/apps-script/reference/document/inline-image)
— the appended image
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
appendListItem(listItem)
Appends the given [ListItem](/apps-script/reference/document/list-item)
.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
listItem | ListItem | the list item to append |
Return
[ListItem](/apps-script/reference/document/list-item)
— the appended list item
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
appendListItem(text)
Creates and appends a new [ListItem](/apps-script/reference/document/list-item)
.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
text | String | the text contents |
Return
[ListItem](/apps-script/reference/document/list-item)
— the new list item
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
appendParagraph(paragraph)
Appends the given [Paragraph](/apps-script/reference/document/paragraph)
.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
paragraph | Paragraph | the paragraph to append |
Return
[Paragraph](/apps-script/reference/document/paragraph)
— the appended paragraph
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
appendParagraph(text)
Creates and appends a new [Paragraph](/apps-script/reference/document/paragraph)
.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
text | String | the text contents |
Return
[Paragraph](/apps-script/reference/document/paragraph)
— the new paragraph
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
appendTable()
Creates and appends a new [Table](/apps-script/reference/document/table)
.
Return
[Table](/apps-script/reference/document/table)
— the new table
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
appendTable(cells)
Appends a new [Table](/apps-script/reference/document/table)
containing the specified cells.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
cells | String[][] | the text contents of the table cells to add to the new table |
Return
[Table](/apps-script/reference/document/table)
— the appended table
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
appendTable(table)
Appends the given [Table](/apps-script/reference/document/table)
.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
table | Table | the table to append |
Return
[Table](/apps-script/reference/document/table)
— the appended table
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
clear()
Clears the contents of the element.
Return
[TableCell](#)
— The current element.
copy()
Returns a detached, deep copy of the current element.
Any child elements present in the element are also copied. The new element doesn't have a parent.
Return
[TableCell](#)
— The new copy.
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
editAsText()
Obtains a [Text](/apps-script/reference/document/text)
version of the current element, for editing.
Use editAsText
for manipulating the elements contents as rich text. The editAsText
mode ignores non-text elements (such as [InlineImage](/apps-script/reference/document/inline-image)
and [HorizontalRule](/apps-script/reference/document/horizontal-rule)
).
Child elements fully contained within a deleted text range are removed from the element.
const body = DocumentApp.getActiveDocument().getActiveTab().asDocumentTab().getBody();
// Insert two paragraphs separated by a paragraph containing an // horizontal rule. body.insertParagraph(0, 'An editAsText sample.'); body.insertHorizontalRule(0); body.insertParagraph(0, 'An example.');
// Delete " sample.\n\n An" removing the horizontal rule in the process. body.editAsText().deleteText(14, 25);
Return
[Text](/apps-script/reference/document/text)
— a text version of the current element
findElement(elementType)
Searches the contents of the element for a descendant of the specified type.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
elementType | ElementType | The type of element to search for. |
Return
[RangeElement](/apps-script/reference/document/range-element)
— A search result indicating the position of the search element.
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
findElement(elementType, from)
Searches the contents of the element for a descendant of the specified type, starting from the specified [RangeElement](/apps-script/reference/document/range-element)
.
const body = DocumentApp.getActiveDocument().getActiveTab().asDocumentTab().getBody();
// Define the search parameters.
let searchResult = null;
// Search until the paragraph is found. while ( (searchResult = body.findElement( DocumentApp.ElementType.PARAGRAPH, searchResult, ))) { const par = searchResult.getElement().asParagraph(); if (par.getHeading() === DocumentApp.ParagraphHeading.HEADING1) { // Found one, update and stop. par.setText('This is the first header.'); break; } }
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
elementType | ElementType | The type of element to search for. |
from | RangeElement | The search result to search from. |
Return
[RangeElement](/apps-script/reference/document/range-element)
— A search result indicating the next position of the search element.
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
findText(searchPattern)
Searches the contents of the element for the specified text pattern using regular expressions.
A subset of the JavaScript regular expression features are not fully supported, such as capture groups and mode modifiers.
The provided regular expression pattern is independently matched against each text block contained in the current element.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
searchPattern | String | the pattern to search for |
Return
[RangeElement](/apps-script/reference/document/range-element)
— a search result indicating the position of the search text, or null if there is no match
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
findText(searchPattern, from)
Searches the contents of the element for the specified text pattern, starting from a given search result.
A subset of the JavaScript regular expression features are not fully supported, such as capture groups and mode modifiers.
The provided regular expression pattern is independently matched against each text block contained in the current element.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
searchPattern | String | the pattern to search for |
from | RangeElement | the search result to search from |
Return
[RangeElement](/apps-script/reference/document/range-element)
— a search result indicating the next position of the search text, or null if there is no match
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getAttributes()
Retrieves the element's attributes.
The result is an object containing a property for each valid element attribute where each property name corresponds to an item in the DocumentApp.Attribute
enumeration.
const doc = DocumentApp.getActiveDocument(); const documentTab = doc.getActiveTab().asDocumentTab(); const body = documentTab.getBody();
// Append a styled paragraph. const par = body.appendParagraph('A bold, italicized paragraph.'); par.setBold(true); par.setItalic(true);
// Retrieve the paragraph's attributes. const atts = par.getAttributes();
// Log the paragraph attributes.
for (const att in atts) {
Logger.log(${att}:${atts[att]}
);
}
Return
Object
— The element's attributes.
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getBackgroundColor()
Retrieves the background color.
Return
String
— the background color, formatted in CSS notation (like '#ffffff'
)
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getChild(childIndex)
Retrieves the child element at the specified child index.
const body = DocumentApp.getActiveDocument().getActiveTab().asDocumentTab().getBody();
// Obtain the first element in the tab. const firstChild = body.getChild(0);
// If it's a paragraph, set its contents. if (firstChild.getType() === DocumentApp.ElementType.PARAGRAPH) { firstChild.asParagraph().setText('This is the first paragraph.'); }
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
childIndex | Integer | The index of the child element to retrieve. |
Return
[Element](/apps-script/reference/document/element)
— The child element at the specified index.
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getChildIndex(child)
Retrieves the child index for the specified child element.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
child | Element | The child element for which to retrieve the index. |
Return
Integer
— The child index.
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getColSpan()
Retrieves the column span, which is the number of columns of table cells this cell spans. Non-merged cells have a col span of 1.
Return
Integer
— the column span or 0 for a cell which is merged over by another cell
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getLinkUrl()
Retrieves the link url.
Return
String
— the link url, or null if the element contains multiple values for this attribute
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getNextSibling()
Retrieves the element's next sibling element.
The next sibling has the same parent and follows the current element.
Return
[Element](/apps-script/reference/document/element)
— The next sibling element.
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getNumChildren()
Retrieves the number of children.
const body = DocumentApp.getActiveDocument().getActiveTab().asDocumentTab().getBody();
// Log the number of elements in the tab.
Logger.log(There are ${body.getNumChildren()} elements in the tab's body.
);
Return
Integer
— The number of children.
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getPaddingBottom()
Retrieves the bottom padding, in points.
Return
Number
— the bottom padding, in points
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getPaddingLeft()
Retrieves the left padding, in points.
Return
Number
— the left padding, in points
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getPaddingRight()
Retrieves the right padding, in points.
Return
Number
— the right padding, in points
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getPaddingTop()
Retrieves the top padding, in points.
Return
Number
— the top padding, in points
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getParent()
Retrieves the element's parent element.
The parent element contains the current element.
Return
[ContainerElement](/apps-script/reference/document/container-element)
— The parent element.
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getParentRow()
Retrieves the [TableRow](/apps-script/reference/document/table-row)
containing the current [TableCell](#)
.
Return
[TableRow](/apps-script/reference/document/table-row)
— the table row containing the current cell
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getParentTable()
Retrieves the [Table](/apps-script/reference/document/table)
containing the current [TableCell](#)
.
Return
[Table](/apps-script/reference/document/table)
— the table containing the current cell
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getPreviousSibling()
Retrieves the element's previous sibling element.
The previous sibling has the same parent and precedes the current element.
Return
[Element](/apps-script/reference/document/element)
— The previous sibling element.
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getRowSpan()
Retrieves the row span, which is the number of rows of table cells this cell spans. Non-merged cells have a row span of 1.
Return
Integer
— the row span or 0 for a cell which is merged over by another cell
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getText()
Retrieves the contents of the element as a text string.
Return
String
— the contents of the element as text string
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getTextAlignment()
Gets the text alignment. The available types of alignment are DocumentApp.TextAlignment.NORMAL
, DocumentApp.TextAlignment.SUBSCRIPT
, and DocumentApp.TextAlignment.SUPERSCRIPT
.
Return
[TextAlignment](/apps-script/reference/document/text-alignment)
— the type of text alignment, or null
if the text contains multiple types of text alignments or if the text alignment has never been set
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getType()
Retrieves the element's [ElementType](/apps-script/reference/document/element-type)
.
Use getType()
to determine the exact type of a given element.
const doc = DocumentApp.getActiveDocument(); const documentTab = doc.getActiveTab().asDocumentTab(); const body = documentTab.getBody();
// Obtain the first element in the active tab's body.
const firstChild = body.getChild(0);
// Use getType() to determine the element's type. if (firstChild.getType() === DocumentApp.ElementType.PARAGRAPH) { Logger.log('The first element is a paragraph.'); } else { Logger.log('The first element is not a paragraph.'); }
Return
[ElementType](/apps-script/reference/document/element-type)
— The element type.
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getVerticalAlignment()
Retrieves the [VerticalAlignment](/apps-script/reference/document/vertical-alignment)
.
Return
[VerticalAlignment](/apps-script/reference/document/vertical-alignment)
— the vertical alignment
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getWidth()
Retrieves the width of the column containing the cell, in points.
Return
Number
— the column width, in points
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
insertHorizontalRule(childIndex)
Creates and inserts a new [HorizontalRule](/apps-script/reference/document/horizontal-rule)
at the specified index.
The horizontal rule will be contained in a new [Paragraph](/apps-script/reference/document/paragraph)
.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
childIndex | Integer | the index at which to insert the element |
Return
[HorizontalRule](/apps-script/reference/document/horizontal-rule)
— the new horizontal rule
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
insertImage(childIndex, image)
Creates and inserts an [InlineImage](/apps-script/reference/document/inline-image)
from the specified image blob, at the specified index.
The image will be contained in a new [Paragraph](/apps-script/reference/document/paragraph)
.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
childIndex | Integer | the index at which to insert the element |
image | BlobSource | the image data |
Return
[InlineImage](/apps-script/reference/document/inline-image)
— the inserted inline image
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
insertImage(childIndex, image)
Inserts the given [InlineImage](/apps-script/reference/document/inline-image)
at the specified index.
The image will be contained in a new [Paragraph](/apps-script/reference/document/paragraph)
.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
childIndex | Integer | the index at which to insert the element |
image | InlineImage | the image to insert |
Return
[InlineImage](/apps-script/reference/document/inline-image)
— the inserted inline image
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
insertListItem(childIndex, listItem)
Inserts the given [ListItem](/apps-script/reference/document/list-item)
at the specified index.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
childIndex | Integer | the index at which to insert the element |
listItem | ListItem | the list item to insert |
Return
[ListItem](/apps-script/reference/document/list-item)
— inserted new list item
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
insertListItem(childIndex, text)
Creates and inserts a new [ListItem](/apps-script/reference/document/list-item)
at the specified index.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
childIndex | Integer | the index at which to insert the element |
text | String | the text contents |
Return
[ListItem](/apps-script/reference/document/list-item)
— the new list item
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
insertParagraph(childIndex, paragraph)
Inserts the given [Paragraph](/apps-script/reference/document/paragraph)
at the specified index.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
childIndex | Integer | the index at which to insert the element |
paragraph | Paragraph | the paragraph to insert |
Return
[Paragraph](/apps-script/reference/document/paragraph)
— the inserted paragraph
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
insertParagraph(childIndex, text)
Creates and inserts a new [Paragraph](/apps-script/reference/document/paragraph)
at the specified index.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
childIndex | Integer | the index at which to insert the element |
text | String | the text contents |
Return
[Paragraph](/apps-script/reference/document/paragraph)
— the new paragraph
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
insertTable(childIndex)
Creates and inserts a new [Table](/apps-script/reference/document/table)
at the specified index.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
childIndex | Integer | the index at which to insert the element |
Return
[Table](/apps-script/reference/document/table)
— the new table
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
insertTable(childIndex, cells)
Creates and inserts a new [Table](/apps-script/reference/document/table)
containing the specified cells, at the specified index.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
childIndex | Integer | the index at which to insert |
cells | String[][] | the text contents of the table cells to add to the new table |
Return
[Table](/apps-script/reference/document/table)
— the new table
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
insertTable(childIndex, table)
Inserts the given [Table](/apps-script/reference/document/table)
at the specified index.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
childIndex | Integer | the index at which to insert the element |
table | Table | the table to insert |
Return
[Table](/apps-script/reference/document/table)
— the inserted table
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
isAtDocumentEnd()
Determines whether the element is at the end of the [Document](/apps-script/reference/document/document)
.
Return
Boolean
— Whether the element is at the end of the tab.
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
merge()
Merges the element with the preceding sibling of the same type.
Only elements of the same [ElementType](/apps-script/reference/document/element-type)
can be merged. Any child elements contained in the current element are moved to the preceding sibling element.
The current element is removed from the document.
const doc = DocumentApp.getActiveDocument(); const documentTab = doc.getActiveTab().asDocumentTab(); const body = documentTab.getBody();
// Example 1: Merge paragraphs // Append two paragraphs to the document's active tab. const par1 = body.appendParagraph('Paragraph 1.'); const par2 = body.appendParagraph('Paragraph 2.'); // Merge the newly added paragraphs into a single paragraph. par2.merge();
// Example 2: Merge table cells // Create a two-dimensional array containing the table's cell contents. const cells = [ ['Row 1, Cell 1', 'Row 1, Cell 2'], ['Row 2, Cell 1', 'Row 2, Cell 2'], ]; // Build a table from the array. const table = body.appendTable(cells); // Get the first row in the table. const row = table.getRow(0); // Get the two cells in this row. const cell1 = row.getCell(0); const cell2 = row.getCell(1); // Merge the current cell into its preceding sibling element. const merged = cell2.merge();
Return
[TableCell](#)
— The merged element.
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
removeChild(child)
Removes the specified child element.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
child | Element | the child element to remove |
Return
[TableCell](#)
— the current element
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
removeFromParent()
Removes the element from its parent.
const doc = DocumentApp.getActiveDocument(); const documentTab = doc.getActiveTab().asDocumentTab(); const body = documentTab.getBody();
// Remove all images in the active tab's body. const imgs = body.getImages(); for (let i = 0; i < imgs.length; i++) { imgs[i].removeFromParent(); }
Return
[TableCell](#)
— The removed element.
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
replaceText(searchPattern, replacement)
Replaces all occurrences of a given text pattern with a given replacement string, using regular expressions.
The search pattern is passed as a string, not a JavaScript regular expression object. Because of this you'll need to escape any backslashes in the pattern.
This methods uses Google's RE2 regular expression library, which limits the supported syntax.
The provided regular expression pattern is independently matched against each text block contained in the current element.
const body = DocumentApp.getActiveDocument().getActiveTab().asDocumentTab().getBody();
// Clear the text surrounding "Apps Script", with or without text. body.replaceText('^.Apps ?Script.$', 'Apps Script');
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
searchPattern | String | the regex pattern to search for |
replacement | String | the text to use as replacement |
Return
[Element](/apps-script/reference/document/element)
— the current element
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
setAttributes(attributes)
Sets the element's attributes.
The specified attributes parameter must be an object where each property name is an item in the DocumentApp.Attribute
enumeration and each property value is the new value to be applied.
const doc = DocumentApp.getActiveDocument(); const documentTab = doc.getActiveTab().asDocumentTab(); const body = documentTab.getBody();
// Define a custom paragraph style. const style = {}; style[DocumentApp.Attribute.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT] = DocumentApp.HorizontalAlignment.RIGHT; style[DocumentApp.Attribute.FONT_FAMILY] = 'Calibri'; style[DocumentApp.Attribute.FONT_SIZE] = 18; style[DocumentApp.Attribute.BOLD] = true;
// Append a plain paragraph. const par = body.appendParagraph('A paragraph with custom style.');
// Apply the custom style. par.setAttributes(style);
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
attributes | Object | The element's attributes. |
Return
[TableCell](#)
— The current element.
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
setBackgroundColor(color)
Sets the background color.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
color | String | the background color, formatted in CSS notation (like '#ffffff') |
Return
[TableCell](#)
— the current element
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
setLinkUrl(url)
Sets the link url.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
url | String | the link url |
Return
[TableCell](#)
— the current element
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
setPaddingBottom(paddingBottom)
Sets the bottom padding, in points.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
paddingBottom | Number | the bottom padding, in points |
Return
[TableCell](#)
— the current element
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
setPaddingLeft(paddingLeft)
Sets the left padding, in points.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
paddingLeft | Number | the left padding, in points |
Return
[TableCell](#)
— the current element
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
setPaddingRight(paddingRight)
Sets the right padding, in points.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
paddingRight | Number | The right padding, in points. |
Return
[TableCell](#)
— The current element.
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
setPaddingTop(paddingTop)
Sets the top padding, in points.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
paddingTop | Number | the top padding, in points |
Return
[TableCell](#)
— the current element
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
setText(text)
Sets the contents as plain text.
Note: existing contents are cleared.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
text | String | the new text contents |
Return
[TableCell](#)
— the current element
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
setTextAlignment(textAlignment)
Sets the text alignment. The available types of alignment are DocumentApp.TextAlignment.NORMAL
, DocumentApp.TextAlignment.SUBSCRIPT
, and DocumentApp.TextAlignment.SUPERSCRIPT
.
// Make the entire first paragraph in the active tab be superscript. const documentTab = DocumentApp.getActiveDocument().getActiveTab().asDocumentTab(); const text = documentTab.getBody().getParagraphs()[0].editAsText(); text.setTextAlignment(DocumentApp.TextAlignment.SUPERSCRIPT);
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
textAlignment | TextAlignment | the type of text alignment to apply |
Return
[TableCell](#)
— the current element
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
setVerticalAlignment(alignment)
Sets the vertical alignment.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
alignment | VerticalAlignment | the vertical alignment |
Return
[TableCell](#)
— the current element
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
setWidth(width)
Sets the width of the column containing the current cell, in points.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
width | Number | the column width, in points |
Return
[TableCell](#)
— the current element
Authorization
Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents