Powertools for AWS Lambda (Java) Preview (original) (raw)
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You are browsing the documentation for Powertools for AWS Lambda (Java) - v2. This is a snapshot release and not stable! Check out our stable v1 documentation if this is not what you wanted.
The v2 maven snapshot repository can be found here .
Powertools for AWS Lambda (Java) is a suite of utilities for AWS Lambda Functions that makes tracing with AWS X-Ray, structured logging and creating custom metrics asynchronously easier.
Tip
Powertools for AWS Lambda is also available for Python, TypeScript, and .NET
Looking for a quick run through of the core utilities?
Check out this detailed blog post with a practical example. To dive deeper, the Powertools for AWS Lambda (Java) workshop is a great next step.
Tenets¶
This project separates core utilities that will be available in other runtimes vs general utilities that might not be available across all runtimes.
- AWS Lambda only – We optimise for AWS Lambda function environments and supported runtimes only. Utilities might work with web frameworks and non-Lambda environments, though they are not officially supported.
- Eases the adoption of best practices – The main priority of the utilities is to facilitate best practices adoption, as defined in the AWS Well-Architected Serverless Lens; all other functionality is optional.
- Keep it lean – Additional dependencies are carefully considered for security and ease of maintenance, and prevent negatively impacting startup time.
- We strive for backwards compatibility – New features and changes should keep backwards compatibility. If a breaking change cannot be avoided, the deprecation and migration process should be clearly defined.
- We work backwards from the community – We aim to strike a balance of what would work best for 80% of customers. Emerging practices are considered and discussed via Requests for Comment (RFCs)
- Progressive - Utilities are designed to be incrementally adoptable for customers at any stage of their Serverless journey. They follow language idioms and their community’s common practices.
Install¶
Quick hello world example using SAM CLI
You can use SAM to quickly setup a serverless project including Powertools for AWS Lambda (Java).
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 | sam init Which template source would you like to use? 1 - AWS Quick Start Templates 2 - Custom Template Location Choice: 1 Choose an AWS Quick Start application template 1 - Hello World Example 2 - Data processing 3 - Hello World Example with Powertools for AWS Lambda 4 - Multi-step workflow 5 - Scheduled task 6 - Standalone function 7 - Serverless API 8 - Infrastructure event management 9 - Lambda Response Streaming 10 - Serverless Connector Hello World Example 11 - Multi-step workflow with Connectors 12 - Full Stack 13 - Lambda EFS example 14 - DynamoDB Example 15 - Machine Learning Template: 3 Which runtime would you like to use? 1 - dotnet6 2 - java17 3 - java11 4 - java8.al2 5 - java8 6 - nodejs18.x 7 - nodejs16.x 8 - nodejs14.x 9 - python3.9 10 - python3.8 11 - python3.7 12 - python3.10 Runtime: 2, 3, 4 or 5 |
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Manual installationPowertools for AWS Lambda (Java) dependencies are available in Maven Central. You can use your favourite dependency management tool to install it
MavenGradle
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 | ... software.amazon.lambda powertools-tracing 2.0.0-SNAPSHOT software.amazon.lambda powertools-logging 2.0.0-SNAPSHOT software.amazon.lambda powertools-metrics 2.0.0-SNAPSHOT org.aspectj aspectjrt 1.9.22 ... ... ... dev.aspectj aspectj-maven-plugin 1.14 11 11 11 software.amazon.lambda powertools-tracing software.amazon.lambda powertools-logging software.amazon.lambda powertools-metrics org.aspectj aspectjtools 1.9.22 compile ... |
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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 | plugins { id 'java' id 'io.freefair.aspectj.post-compile-weaving' version '8.2.2' } // the freefair aspect plugins targets gradle 8.2.1 // https://docs.freefair.io/gradle-plugins/8.2.2/reference/ wrapper { gradleVersion = "8.2.1" } repositories { mavenCentral() } dependencies { aspect 'software.amazon.lambda:powertools-logging:2.0.0-SNAPSHOT' aspect 'software.amazon.lambda:powertools-tracing:2.0.0-SNAPSHOT' aspect 'software.amazon.lambda:powertools-metrics:2.0.0-SNAPSHOT' } sourceCompatibility = 11 targetCompatibility = 11 |
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Why a different configuration?
Powertools for AWS Lambda (Java) is using AspectJ internally to handle annotations. Recently, in order to support Java 17 we had to move to dev.aspectj:aspectj-maven-plugin
becauseorg.codehaus.mojo:aspectj-maven-plugin
does not support Java 17. Under the hood, org.codehaus.mojo:aspectj-maven-plugin
is based on AspectJ 1.9.7, while dev.aspectj:aspectj-maven-plugin
is based on AspectJ 1.9.8, compiled for Java 11+.
Java Compatibility¶
Powertools for AWS Lambda (Java) supports all Java version from 11 up to 21 as well as thecorresponding Lambda runtimes.
For the following modules, Powertools for AWS Lambda (Java) leverages the aspectj library to provide annotations: - Logging - Metrics - Tracing - Parameters - Idempotency - Validation - Large messages
You may need to add the good version of aspectjrt
to your dependencies based on the jdk used for building your function:
org.aspectj aspectjrt 1.9.?? |
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Use the following dependency matrix between this library and the JDK:
JDK version | aspectj version |
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11-17 | 1.9.20.1 (or higher) |
21 | 1.9.21 (or higher) |
Environment variables¶
Info
Explicit parameters take precedence over environment variables.
Environment variable | Description | Utility |
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POWERTOOLS_SERVICE_NAME | Sets service name used for tracing namespace, metrics dimension and structured logging | All |
POWERTOOLS_METRICS_NAMESPACE | Sets namespace used for metrics | Metrics |
POWERTOOLS_METRICS_FUNCTION_NAME | Function name used as dimension for the cold start metric | Metrics |
POWERTOOLS_METRICS_DISABLED | Disables all flushing of metrics | Metrics |
POWERTOOLS_LOGGER_SAMPLE_RATE | Debug log sampling | Logging |
POWERTOOLS_LOG_LEVEL | Sets logging level | Logging |
POWERTOOLS_LOGGER_LOG_EVENT | Enables/Disables whether to log the incoming event when using the aspect | Logging |
POWERTOOLS_TRACER_CAPTURE_RESPONSE | Enables/Disables tracing mode to capture method response | Tracing |
POWERTOOLS_TRACER_CAPTURE_ERROR | Enables/Disables tracing mode to capture method error | Tracing |