Bayesian Class-Matched Multinet Classifier (original) (raw)
Abstract
A Bayesian multinet classifier allows a different set of independence assertions among variables in each of a set of local Bayesian networks composing the multinet. The structure of the local network is usually learned using a joint-probability-based score that is less specific to classification, i.e., classifiers based on structures providing high scores are not necessarily accurate. Moreover, this score is less discriminative for learning multinet classifiers because generally it is computed using only the class patterns and avoiding patterns of the other classes. We propose the Bayesian class-matched multinet (BCM2) classifier to tackle both issues. The BCM2 learns each local network using a detection-rejection measure, i.e., the accuracy in simultaneously detecting class patterns while rejecting patterns of the other classes. This classifier demonstrates superior accuracy to other state-of-the-art Bayesian network and multinet classifiers on 32 real-world databases.
Chapter PDF
References
- Pearl, J.: Probabilistic Reasoning in Intelligent Systems: Networks of Plausible Inference. Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco (1988)
Google Scholar - Geiger, D., Heckerman, D.: Knowledge representation and inference in similarity networks and Bayesian multinets. Artificial Intelligence 82, 45–74 (1996)
Article MathSciNet Google Scholar - Cheng, J., Greiner, R.: Learning Bayesian belief network classifiers: Algorithms and system. In: Proc. 14th Canadian Conf. on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 141–151 (2001)
Google Scholar - Friedman, N., Geiger, D., Goldszmidt, M.: Bayesian network classifiers. Machine Learning 29, 131–163 (1997)
Article MATH Google Scholar - Huang, K., King, I., Lyu, M.R.: Discriminative training of Bayesian Chow-Liu multinet classifier. In: Proc. Int. Joint Conf. Neural Networks, pp. 484–488 (2003)
Google Scholar - Kontkanen, P., Myllymaki, P., Sliander, T., Tirri, H.: On supervised selection of Bayesian networks. In: Proc. 15th Conf. on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, pp. 334–342 (1999)
Google Scholar - Keogh, E.J., Pazzani, M.J.: Learning the structure of augmented Bayesian classifiers. Int. J. on Artificial Intelligence Tools 11, 587–601 (2002)
Article Google Scholar - Pena, J.M., Lozano, J.A., Larranaga, P.: Learning recursive Bayesian multinets for data clustering by means of constructive induction. Machine Learning 47, 63–89 (2002)
Article MATH Google Scholar - Meila, M., Jordan, M.I.: Learning with mixtures of trees. J. of Machine Learning Research 1, 1–48 (2000)
Article MathSciNet Google Scholar - Chow, C.K., Liu, C.N.: Approximating discrete probability distributions with dependence trees. IEEE Trans. Info. Theory 14, 462–467 (1968)
Article MATH Google Scholar - Spirtes, P., Glymour, C., Scheines, R.: Causation, Prediction and Search, 2nd edn. MIT Press, Cambridge (2000)
Google Scholar - Gurwicz, Y.: Classification using Bayesian multinets. M.Sc. Thesis. Ben-Gurion University, Israel (2004)
Google Scholar - Blake, C.L., Merz, C.J.: UCI Repository of machine learning databases (1998), http://www.ics.uci.edu/~mlearn/MLRepository.html
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
- Pattern Analysis and Machine Learning Lab, Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, 84105, Israel
Yaniv Gurwicz & Boaz Lerner
Authors
- Yaniv Gurwicz
- Boaz Lerner
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
- Hong Kong University of Science and Technology,
Dit-Yan Yeung - Department of Computer Science, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
James T. Kwok - Instituto de Telecomunicações, Instituto Superior Técnico, Lisbon, Portugal
Ana Fred - Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Cagliari, Piazza d’Armi, 09123, Cagliari, Italy
Fabio Roli - Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science, Information and Communication Theory Group, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands
Dick de Ridder
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Gurwicz, Y., Lerner, B. (2006). Bayesian Class-Matched Multinet Classifier. In: Yeung, DY., Kwok, J.T., Fred, A., Roli, F., de Ridder, D. (eds) Structural, Syntactic, and Statistical Pattern Recognition. SSPR /SPR 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4109. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11815921\_15
Download citation
- .RIS
- .ENW
- .BIB
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11815921\_15
- Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
- Print ISBN: 978-3-540-37236-3
- Online ISBN: 978-3-540-37241-7
- eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)Springer Nature Proceedings Computer Science
Keywords
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.