Design and Implementation of a Dynamic GIS with Emphasis on Navigation Purpose in Urban Area (original) (raw)

Abstract

Dynamic GIS is a system that allows the changes in time for various features and objects be considered updating the system in real-time. An example of such a system is integration of Automatic Vehicle Location and Navigation System (AVLNS) with GIS. This paper describes design and implementation aspects of a Dynamic GIS with emphasis on analysis of optimum route finding. This system is able to monitor movements of vehicles in real-time at the control center. If a vehicle is located in traffic jam, an automatic message is sent to the user and then a buffer is established around the vehicle position on the digital map available in the computer at the control center. Based on analysis capabilities of dynamic GIS, the closest junction with respect to the vehicle position is found and from this junction the next shortest path to the final destination will be determined based on shortest time-distance functions. Then, a message containing new path for the vehicle is sent to the driver for changing his/her route. Using this system, it is possible to analyze Geo-referenced information based on real-time positioning data for various moving vehicles and make decisions for “optimum route finding in real-time” and “Defining exclusion and inclusion zones for vehicles and controlling their operational regions”.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Vafaeinezhad, A.R., Alesheikh, A.A., Hamrah, M., Nourjou, R., Shad, R.: Using GIS to develop an efficient spatio-temporal task allocation algorithm to human groups in an entirely dynamic environment case study: earthquake rescue teams. In: Gervasi, O., Taniar, D., Murgante, B., Laganà, A., Mun, Y., Gavrilova, M.L. (eds.) ICCSA 2009. LNCS, vol. 5592, pp. 66–78. Springer, Heidelberg (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02454-2_5
    Chapter Google Scholar
  2. Vafaeinezhad, A.R., Alesheikh, A.A., Nouri, J.: Developing a spatio-temporal model of risk management for earthquake life detection rescue team. Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol. 7(2), 243–250 (2010)
    Article Google Scholar
  3. Bolouri, S., Vafaeinejad, A.R., Alesheikh, A.A., Aghamohammadi, H.: The ordered capacitated multi-objective location-allocation problem for fire stations using spatial optimization. ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inf. 7(2), 44 (2018)
    Article Google Scholar
  4. Vahidnia, M.H., Vafaeinejad, A.R., Shafiei, M.: Heuristic game-theoretic equilibrium establishment with application to task distribution among agents in spatial networks. J. Spat. Sci. https://doi.org/10.1080/14498596.2017.1395773
  5. Vafaeinezhad, A.R., Alesheikh, A.A., Roshannejad, A.A., Shad, R.: A new approach for modeling spatio-temporal events in an earthquake rescue scenario. J. Appl. Sci. 9(3), 513–520 (2009)
    Article Google Scholar
  6. Vafaeinejad, A.: Dynamic guidance of an autonomous vehicle with spatio-temporal GIS. In: Gervasi, O., et al. (eds.) ICCSA 2017. LNCS, vol. 10407, pp. 502–511. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62401-3_36
    Chapter Google Scholar
  7. Zhao, Y.: Vehicle Location and Navigation System, 1st edn. Artech House, Inc., Norwood (1997)
    MATH Google Scholar

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Civil, Water and Environmental Engineering, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran
    Alireza Vafaeinejad

Authors

  1. Alireza Vafaeinejad

Corresponding author

Correspondence toAlireza Vafaeinejad .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
    Osvaldo Gervasi
  2. University of Basilicata, Potenza, Italy
    Beniamino Murgante
  3. Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria
    Sanjay Misra
  4. Saint Petersburg State University, Saint Petersburg, Russia
    Elena Stankova
  5. Polytechnic University of Bari, Bari, Italy
    Carmelo M. Torre
  6. University of Minho, Braga, Portugal
    Ana Maria A.C. Rocha
  7. Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia
    David Taniar
  8. Kyushu Sangyo University, Fukuoka shi, Fukuoka, Japan
    Bernady O. Apduhan
  9. Politecnico di Bari, Bari, Italy
    Eufemia Tarantino
  10. Myongji University, Yongin, Korea (Republic of)
    Yeonseung Ryu

Rights and permissions

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this paper

Cite this paper

Vafaeinejad, A. (2018). Design and Implementation of a Dynamic GIS with Emphasis on Navigation Purpose in Urban Area. In: Gervasi, O., et al. Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2018. ICCSA 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10960. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95162-1\_46

Download citation

Keywords

Publish with us