Nerve ischaemia in diabetic rats: time-course of development, effect of insulin treatment plus comparison of streptozotocin and BB models (original) (raw)
- Carrington AL, Ettlinger CB, Calcutt NA, Tomlinson DR (1991) Aldose reductase inhibition with imirestat — effects on impulse conduction and insulin-stimulation of Na+/K+-adenosine triphosphatase activity in sciatic nerves of streptozotocin-diabetic rats. Diabetologia 34: 397–401
Google Scholar - Pirart J (1978) Diabetes mellitus and its degenerative complications; a prospective study of 4400 patients observed between 1947 and 1973. Part 1. Diabetes Care 1: 168–188
Google Scholar - Pirart J (1978) Diabetes mellitus and its degenerative complications: a prospective study of 4400 patients observed between 1947 and 1973. Part 2. Diabetes Care 1: 252–263
Google Scholar - Jennings PE, Barnett AH (1988) New approaches to the pathogenesis and treatment of diabetic microangiopathy. Diab Med 5: 111–117
Google Scholar - Tomlinson DR, Willars GB, Carrington AL (1992) Aldose reductase inhibitors and diabetic complications. Pharmacol Ther 54: 151–194
Google Scholar - Tuck RR, Schmelzer JD, Low PA (1984) Endoneurial blood flow and oxygen tension in the sciatic nerves of rats with experimental diabetic neuropathy. Brain 107: 935–950
Google Scholar - Cameron NE, Cotter MA, Low PA (1991) Nerve blood flow in early experimental diabetes in rats: relation to conduction deficits. Am J Physiol 261: E1-E8
Google Scholar - Newrick PG, Wilson AJ, Jakubowski JA, Boulton AJM, Ward JD (1986) Sural nerve oxygen tension in diabetes. BMT 293: 1053–1054
Google Scholar - Smith WJ, Diemel LT, Leach RM, Tomlinson DR (1991) Central hypoxaemia in rats provokes neurological defects similar to those seen in experimental diabetes mellitus: evidence for a partial role of endoneurial hypoxia in diabetic neuropathy. Neuroscience 45: 255–259
Google Scholar - Cameron NE, Cotter MA, Robertson S (1992) Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition prevents development of muscle and nerve dysfunction and stimulates angiogenesis in streptozotocin-diabetic rats. Diabetologia 35: 12–18
Google Scholar - Cameron NE, Cotter MA, Ferguson K, Robertson S, Radcliffe MA (1991) Effects of chronic _α_-adrenergic receptor blockade on peripheral nerve conduction, hypoxic resistance, polyols, Na+-K+-ATPase activity, and vascular supply in STZ-D rats. Diabetes 40: 1652–1658
Google Scholar - Cameron NE, Cotter MA, Robertson S (1991) Essential fatty acid diet supplementation: effects on peripheral nerve and skeletal muscle function and capillarization in streptozocin-induced diabetic rats. Diabetes 40: 532–539
Google Scholar - Lockett MJ, Tomlinson DR (1992) The effects of dietary treatment with essential fatty acids on sciatic nerve conduction and activity of the Na+-K+ pump in streptozotocin-diabetic rats. Br J Pharmacol 105: 355–360
Google Scholar - Stevens EJ, Lockett MJ, Carrington AL, Tomlinson DR (1993) Essential fatty acid treatment prevents nerve ischaemia and associated conduction anomalies in rats with experimental diabetes mellitus. Diabetologia 36: 397–401
Google Scholar - Rasch R (1979) Control of blood glucose levels in the streptozotocin diabetic rat using a long-acting heat-treated insulin. Diabetologia 16: 185–190
Google Scholar - Yasuda H, Sonobe M, Yamashita M et al. (1989) Effect of prostaglandin E1 analogue TFC 612 on diabetic neuropathy in streptozocin-induced diabetic rats: comparison with aldose reductase inhibitor ONO 2235. Diabetes 38: 832–838
Google Scholar - Hotta N, Kakuta H, Fukasawa H et al. (1992) Effect of niceritrol on streptozocin-induced diabetic neuropathy in rats. Diabetes 41: 587–591
Google Scholar - Kihara M, Schmelzer JD, Poduslo JF, Curran GL, Nickander KK, Low PA (1991) Aminoguanidine effects on nerve blood flow, vascular permeability, electrophysiology, and oxygen free radicals. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 88: 6107–6111
Google Scholar - Low PA, Tuck RR, Dyck PJ, Schmelzer JD, Yao JK (1984) Prevention of some electrophysiologic and biochemical abnormalities with oxygen supplementation in experimental diabetic neuropathy. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 81: 6894–6898
Google Scholar - Monafo WW, Eliasson SG, Shimazaki S, Sugimoto H (1988) Regional blood flow in resting and stimulated sciatic nerve of diabetic rats. Exp Neurol 99: 607–614
Google Scholar - Zochodne DW, Ho LT (1992) Normal blood flow but lower oxygen tension in diabetes of young rats: microenvironment and the influence of sympathectomy. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 70: 651–659
Google Scholar - Corbett JA, Tilton RG, Chang K et al. (1992) Aminoguanidine, a novel inhibitor of nitric oxide formation, prevents diabetic vascular dysfunction. Diabetes 41: 552–556
Google Scholar - Sutera SP, Chang K, Marvel J, Williamson JR (1992) Concurrent increases in regional hematocrit and blood flow in diabetic rats: prevention by sorbinil. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 263: H945-H950
Google Scholar - Jakobsen J (1978) Peripheral nerves in early experimental diabetes. Diabetologia 14: 113–119
Google Scholar - Takeuchi M, Low PA (1987) Dynamic peripheral nerve metabolic and vascular responses to exsanguination. Am J Physiol 253: E349-E353
Google Scholar - Rundquist I, Smith QR, Michel ME, Ask P, Oberg PA, Rapoport SI (1985) Sciatic nerve blood flow measured by laser Doppler flowmetry and [14C]iodoantipyrine. Am J Physiol 248: 311–317
Google Scholar - Lundborg G, Branemark P-I (1968) Microvascular function and structure of peripheral nerves. Adv Microcirc 1: 66–75
Google Scholar - Calcutt NA, Ettlinger CB, Carrington AL, Diemel LT, Tomlinson DR (1991) Resistance to hypoxic conduction block in sciatic nerves of rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes. J Neurol Sci 103: 116–123
Google Scholar - Cameron NE, Cotter MA, Robertson S, Maxfield EK (1993) Nerve function in experimental diabetes in rats: effects of electrical stimulation. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 264: E161-E166
Google Scholar - McMillan DE (1983) The effect of diabetes on blood flow properties. Diabetes 32: 56–63
Google Scholar - Kihara M, Nickander KK, Low PA (1991) The effect of aging on endoneurial blood flow, hyperemic response and oxygenfree radicals in rat sciatic nerve. Brain Res 562: 1–5
Google Scholar - Mendell JR, Sahenk Z, Warmolts JR, Marshall JK, Thibert P (1981) The spontaneously diabetic BB Wistar rat. Morphologic and physiologic studies of peripheral nerve. J Neurol Sci 52: 103–115
Google Scholar - Ward KK, Low PA, Schmelzer JD, Zochodne DW (1989) Prostacyclin and noradrenaline in peripheral nerve of chronic experimental diabetes in rats. Brain 112: 197–208
Google Scholar - Kamata K, Miyata N, Kasuya Y (1989) Impairment of endothelium-dependent relaxation and changes in levels of cyclic GMP in aorta from streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Br J Pharmacol 97: 614–618
Google Scholar - Tomlinson KC, Gardiner SM, Bennett T (1990) Blood pressure in streptozotocin-treated Brattleboro and Long-Evans rats. Am J Physiol 258: R852-R859
Google Scholar - Tomlinson KC, Gardiner SM, Hebden RA, Bennett T (1992) Functional consequences of streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus, with particular reference to the cardiovascular system. Pharmacol Rev 44: 103–150
Google Scholar - Foy JM, Lucas PD (1978) Comparison between spontaneously beating atria from control and streptozotocin-diabetic rats. J Pharm Pharmac 30: 558–562
Google Scholar - Pierce GN, Dhalla NS (1983) Sarcolemmal Na + -K + -ATPase activity in diabetic rat heart. Am J Physiol 245: C241-C247
Google Scholar