A composite model for establishing the microtubule arrays of the neuron (original) (raw)

• Peters A., Palay S. L., and de Webster H. (1974)The Fine structure of the Nervous System. Saunders, Philadelphia, PA.
  Google Scholar
• Lasek R. J. and Black M. M. (1988)Intrinsic Determinants of Neuronal Form and Function. Liss, New York.
  Google Scholar
• Banker G. and Goslin K. (1991)Culturing Nerve Cells. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
  Google Scholar
• Pannese E. (1994)Neurocytology: Fine Structure of Neurons, Nerve Processes, and Neuroglial Cells. Thieme, New York.
  Google Scholar
• Binder L. I., Frankfurter A., and Rebhun L. I. (1985) The distribution of tau in the mammalian nervous system.J. Cell Biol. 101, 1371–1378.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Matus A. (1994) MAP2 in_Microtubules_ (Hyams J. S. and Lloyd C. W., eds.), Wiley-Liss, New York, pp. 155–166.
  Google Scholar
• Caceres A., Banker G., Steward O., Binder L., and Payne M. (1984) MAP2 is localized to the dendrites of hippocampal neurons which develop in culture_Dev. Brain Res._ 13, 314–318.
  Article Google Scholar
• Kosik K. S. and Finch E. A. (1987) MAP2 and tau segregate into dendritic and axonal domains after the elaboration of morphologically distinct neurites.J. Neurosci. 7, 3142–3153.
  PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Brown P. A. and Berlin R. D. (1988) Factors that determine spacing between microtubules: their possible role in cytoarchitecture, in_Intrinsic Determinants of Neuronal Form and Function_ (Lasek R. J. and Black M. M., eds.), Liss, New York, pp. 307–321.
  Google Scholar
• Black M. M. (1987) Comparison of the effects of microtubule-associated protein 2 and tau on the packing density of_in vitro_ assembled microtubules.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 84, 7783–7787.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Chen J., Kanai Y., Cowan N. J., and Hirokawa N. (1992) Projection domains of MAP-2 and tau determine spacings between microtubules in dendrites and axons_Nature_ 360, 674–677.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Baas P. W., Pienkowski T. P., and Kosik K. S. (1991) Processes induced by tau expression in Sf9 cells have an axon-like microtubule organization.J. Cell Biol. 115, 1333–1344.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• LeClerc N., Baas P. W., Garner C. G., and Kosik K. S. (1995) Juvenile and mature MAP2 isoforms induce disticct cellular morphologies.Mol. Biol. Cell 3, 435–442.
  Google Scholar
• Bergen L. and Borisy G. G. (1980) Head-to-tail polymerization of microtubules_in vivo_. Electron microscope analysis of seeded assembly.J. Cell Biol. 84, 141–150.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Binder L. I., Dentler W., and Rosenbaum J. L. (1975) Assembly of chick brain tubulin onto flagellar microtubules from_Chalamydomonas_ and sea urchin sperm.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 72, 1122–1126.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Brady S. T. (1991) Molecular motors in the nervous system_Neuron_ 7, 521–533.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Allan V. J., Vale R. D., and Navone F. (1991) Microtubule-based organelle transport in neurons, in_The Neuronal Cytoskeleton_ (Burgoyne R. D., ed.) Wiley-Liss, New York, pp. 257–282.
  Google Scholar
• Collins C. A. (1994) Dynein-based organelle transport, in_Microtubules_ (Hyams J. S. and Lloyd C. W., eds.), Wiley-Liss, New York, pp. 367–380.
  Google Scholar
• Black M. M. and Baas P. W. (1989) The basis of polarity in neuron.Trends Neurosci. 12, 211–214.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Heidemann S. R., Landers J. M., and Hamborg M. A. (1981) Polarity orientation of axonal microtubules.J. Cell Biol. 91, 661–665.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Burton P. R. and Paige J. L. (1981) Polarity of axoplasmic microtubules in the olfactory nerve of the frog.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 78, 3269–3273.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Baas P. W., White L. A., and Heidemann S. R. (1987) Microtubule polarity reversal accompanies regrowth of amputated neurites.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 84, 5272–5276.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Baas P. W., Deitch J. S., Black M. M., and Banker G. A. (1988) Polarity orientation of microtubules in hippocampal neurons: uniformity in the axon and nonuniformity in the dendrite.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 85, 8335–8339.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Baas P. W., Black M. M., and Banker G. A. (1989). Changes in microtubule polarity orientation during the development of hippocampal neurons in culture_J. Cell Biol._ 109, 3085–3094.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Baas P. W., Slaughter T., Brown A., and Black M. M. (1991) Microtubule dynamics in axons and dendrites_J. Neurosci. Res._ 30, 134–153.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Burton P. R. (1988) Dendrites of mitral cell neurons contain microtubules of opposite polarity.Brain Res. 473, 107–115.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Lasek R. J. (1988) Studying the intrinsic determinants of neuronal form and function, in_Intrinsic Determinants of Neuronal Form and Function_ (Lasek R. J. and Black M. M., eds.), Liss, New York, pp. 1–58.
  Google Scholar
• Black M. M. and Lasek R. J. (1980) Slow components of axonal transport: two cytoskeletal networks_J. Cell Biol._ 86, 616–623.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Brady S. T. and Lasek R. J. (1982) Axonal transport: a cell biological method for studying proteins that associate with the cytoskeleton.Meth. Cell Biol. 25, 365–398.
  CAS Google Scholar
• Hoffman P. and Lasek R. J. (1975) The slow component of axonal transport. Identification of major structural polypeptides of the axon and their generality among mammalian neurons.J. Cell Biol. 66, 351–366.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Lasek R. J. (1986) Polymer sliding in axons.J. Cell Sci. Suppl. 5, 161–179.
  PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Lasek R. J. (1982) Translocation of the neuronal cytoskeleton and axonal locomotion.Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. Biol. Sci. 299, 313–327.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Bamburg J. R., Bray D., and Chapman K. (1986) Assembly of microtubules at the tip of growing axons.Nature (Lond.) 321, 788–790.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Keith C. (1987) Slow transport of tubulin in the neurites of differentiated PC12 cells.Science (Washington, DC) 235, 337–339.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Lim S.-S., Sammak P. J., and Borisy G. G. (1989) Progressive and spatially differentiated stability of microtubules in developing neuronal cells_J. Cell Biol._ 109, 253–264.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Okabe S. and Hirokawa N. (1989) Turnover of fluorescently labeled tubulin and actin in the axon.Nature (Lond.) 343, 479–482.
  Article Google Scholar
• Lim S.-S., Edson K. J., Letourneau P. C., and Borisy G. G. (1990) A test of microtubule translocation during neurite elongation.J. Cell Biol. 111, 123–135.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Reinsch S. S., Mitchison T. J., and Kirschner M. W. (1991) Microtubule polymer assembly and transport during axonal elongation_J. Cell Biol._ 115, 365–380.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Okabe S. and Hirokawa N. (1992) Differential behavior of photoactivated microtubules in growing axons of mouse and frog neurons_J. Cell Biol._ 117, 105–120.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Okabe S. and Hirokawa N. (1993) Do photobleached fluorescent microtubules move? Re-evaluation of fluorescence laser photobleaching both in vitro and in growing_Xenopus_ axon.J. Cell Biol. 120, 1177–1186.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Sabry J., O'Connor T. P., and Kirschner M. W. (1995) Axonal transport of tubulin in Ti1 pioneer neurons in situ.Neuron 14, 1247–1256.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Takeda S., Funakoshi T., and Hirokawa N. (1995) Tubulin dynamics in neuronal axons of living zebrafish embryos.Neuron 14, 1257–1264.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Mikhailov A. V. and Gunderson G. G. (1995) Centripetal transport of microtubules in motile cells.Cell Motil. Cytoskel. 32, 173–186.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Vigers G. P., Coue M., and McIntosh I. R. (1988) Fluorescent microtubules break up under illumination.J. Cell Biol. 107, 1011–1024.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Keith C. H. and Farmer M. (1993) Microtubule behavior in PC12 neurites: variable results obtained with photobleach technology.Cell Motil. Cytoskel. 25, 345–357.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Brinkley B. R. (1985) Microtubule organizing centers.Ann. Rev. Cell Biol. 1, 145–172.
  PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Kellog D. R., Moritz M., and Alberts B. M. (1994) The centrosome and cellular organization.Ann. Rev. Biochem. 63, 639–674.
  Article Google Scholar
• Evans L., Mitchison T., and Kirschner M. W. (1985) Influence of the centrosome on the structure of nucleated microtubules.J. Cell Biol. 100, 1185–1191.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Lyser K. M. (1968) An electron microscopic study of centrioles of differentiating neuroblasts.J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. 20, 343–354.
  PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Sharp G. A., Weber K., and Osborn M. (1982) Centriole number and process formation in established neuroblastoma cells and primary dorsal root ganglion neurones.Eur. J. Cell Biol. 29, 97–103.
  PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Bray D. and Bunge M. B. (1981) Serial analysis of microtubules of cultured rat sensory neurons.J. Neurocytol. 10, 589–605.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Sasaki S., Stevens J. K., and Bodick N. (1983) Serial reconstruction of microtubule arrays within dendrites of the cat retinal ganglion cell: the cytoskeleton of a vertebrate dendrite.Brain Res. 259, 193–206.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• De Brabander M., Geuens G., Nuydens R., Willebrands R., and De Mey J. (1977) The effects of R 17934, a new antimicrotubular substance, on the ultrastructure of neoplastic cells in vivo.Eur. J. Cancer 13, 511–528.
  PubMed Google Scholar
• Baas P. W. and Ahmad F. J. (1992) The plus ends of stable microtubules are the exclusive nucleating structures for microtubules in the axon.J. Cell Biol. 116, 1231–1241.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Baas P. W. and Heidemann S. R. (1986) Microtubule reassembly from nucleating fragments during the regrowth of amputated neurites.J. Cell Biol. 103, 917–927.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Baas P. W. and Joshi H. C. (1992) Gamma-tubulin distribution in the neuron: implications for the origins of neuritic microtubules.J. Cell Biol. 119, 171–178.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Oakely B. R. (1994) Gamma-tubulin, in_Microtubules_ (Hyams J. S. and Lloyd C. W. eds.), Wiley-Liss, New York, pp. 33–45.
  Google Scholar
• Yu W., Centonze V. E., Ahmad F. J., and Baas P. W. (1993) Microtubule nucleation and release from the neuronal centrosome.J. Cell Biol. 122, 349–359.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Ahmad F. J., Joshi H. C., Centonze V. E., and Baas P. W. (1994) Inhibition of microtubule-nucleation at the neuronal centrosome compromises axon growth.Neuron 12, 271–280.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Joshi H. C., Palacios M. J., McNamara L., and Cleveland D. W. (1992) Gamma-tubulin is a centrosomal protein required for cell cycle-dependent microtubule-nucleation.Nature (Lond.) 235, 337–339.
  Google Scholar
• Baas P. W. and Ahmad F. J. (1993) The transport properties of axonal microtubules establish their polarity orientation.J. Cell Biol. 120, 1427–1437.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Ahmad F. J. and Baas P. W. (1995) Microtubules released from the neuronal centrosome are transported into the axon.J. Cell Sci. 108, 2761–2769.
  PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Sharp D. J., Yu W., and Baas P. W. (1995) Transport of dendritic microtubules establishes their nonuniform polarity orientation.J. Cell Biol. 130, 93–104.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Joshi H. C. and Baas P. W. (1993) A new perspective on microtubules and axon growth.J. Cell Biol. 121, 1191–1196.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Yu W. and Baas P. W. (1994) Changes in microtubule number and length during axon differentiation.J. Neurosci. 14, 2818–2829.
  PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Wordemann L. and Mitchison T. J. (1994) Dynamics of microtubule assembly_in vivo_, in_Microtubules_ (Hyams J. S. and Lloyd C. W., eds.), Wiley-Liss, New York, pp. 287–301.
  Google Scholar
• Yu W., and Baas P. W. (1995) The growth of the axon is not dependent upon the net assembly of microtubules at its distal tip.J. Neurosci. 15, 6827–6833.
  PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Yu W., Ahmad F. J., and Baas P. W. (1994) Microtubule fragmentation and partitioning in the axon during collateral branch formation.J. Neurosci. 14, 5872–5884.
  PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Sanders M. A. and Salisbury J. L. (1989) Centrin mediated microtubule severing during flagellar excision in_Chlamydomonas reinhardii_.J. Cell Biol. 108, 1751–1760.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Baas P. W., Pienkowski T. P., Cimbalnik K. A., Toyama T., Bakalis S., Ahmad F. J., and Kosik K. S. (1994) Tau confers drug stability but not cold stability to microtubules in living cells.J. Cell Sci. 107, 135–143.
  PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Knops J., Kosik K. S., Lee G., Pardee J. D., Cohen-Gould L., and McConlogue L. (1991) Overexpression of tau in a nonneuronal cell induces long cellular processes.J. Cell Biol. 114, 725–733.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Edson K., Weisshaar N., and Matus A. (1993) Actin depolymerization induces process formation in MAP2-transfected non-neuronal cells.Development 117, 689–700.
  PubMed CAS Google Scholar
• Harada A., Oguchi K., Okabe S., Kuno J., Terada S., Ohshima T., Sato-Yoshitake R., Takei Y., Noda T., and Hirokawa N. (1994) Altered microtubule organization in small-calibre axons of mice lacking tau protein.Nature (Lond.) 343, 461–463.
  Google Scholar
• Terasaki M., Schmidek A., Galbraith J. A., Gallant, P. E., and Reese T. S. (1995) Transport of cytoskeletal elements in the squid giant axon.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92, 11,500–11,503.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Yu W., Schwei M. J., and Baas P. W. (1996) Microtubule transport and assembly during axon growth.J. Cell Biol. 133, 151–157.
  Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar