Basinal brines and groundwaters as possible metal carriers in the formation of sandstone-hosted lead-zinc deposits (original) (raw)
References
Beales, F.W. (1975) Precipitation mechanisms for Mississippi Valley-type ore deposits. Econ. Geol. 70:943–948 Google Scholar
Beaudoin, G., Schrijver, K., Marcoux, M., Calvez, J.Y. (1989) A vein and disseminated Ba-Pb-Zn deposit in the Appalachian Thrust Belt, St. Fabien, Quebec. Econ. Geol. 84:799–816 Google Scholar
Bethke, C.M. (1986) Hydrologic constraints of the genesis of the Upper Mississippi Valley mineral district from Illinois basin brines. Econ. Geol. 81:233–249 Google Scholar
Bethke, C.M. (1969) Modelling subsurface flow in sedimentary basins. Geol. Rundschau 78:129–154 Google Scholar
Bjørlykke, A., Sangster, D.F. (1981) An overview of sandstone lead deposits and their relation to red-bed copper and carbonate-hosted lead-zinc deposits. Econ. Geol., 75th Anniversary Vol.: 178–213
Bjørlykke, A., Thorpe, R.I. (1982) The source of lead in the Osen sandstone lead deposit on the Baltic Shield, Norway. Econ. Geol. 77:430–440 Google Scholar
Champ, D.R., Gulens, I, Jackson, R.E. (1979) Oxidation-reduction sequences in ground water flow systems. Can. J. Earth Sci. 16:12–23 Google Scholar
Christofferson, H.C., Wallin, B., Selkman, S., Rickard, D.T. (1979) Mineralization controls in the sandstone lead-zinc deposits at Vassbo, Sweden. Econ. Geol. 74:1239–1249 Google Scholar
Crawford, M.J. (1981) Geology and lead-zinc mineralization of the sandstone-hosted Shawangunk Mine, New York, as compared to other lead-zinc sandstone deposits. Unpubl. M.Sc. thesis, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada Google Scholar
Crawford, M.J., Beales, F.W. (1983) The Shawangunk Mine: a possible sandstone-hosted Mississippi Valley-type ore deposit in New York. In: Kisvarsanyi, G., Grant, S.K., Pratt, W.P., Koenig, J.W (eds) Internat. Conf. on Mississippi Valley type lead-zinc deposits. Proc Vol., Univ. of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, Missouri, pp. 436–445 Google Scholar
Gutierrez, G.N. (1987) Controls on ore deposition in the Lamotte Sandstone, Goose Creek Mine, Indian Creek subdistrict, southeast Missouri. Unpublished M.Sc. Thesis, University of Texas at Austin, U.S.A. Google Scholar
Hagni, R.D. (1989) The southeast Missouri lead district: a review. In: Hagni, R.D., Coveney, R.M. Jr. (eds) Mississippi Valley-Type mineralization of the Viburnum Trend, Missouri. Society of Economic Geologist, Guidebook Series Vol. 5, pp. 12–57
Heyl, V., Agnew, A.F., Lyons, E.J., Behre, C.H., Jr. (1959) The geology of the Upper Mississippi Valley zinc-lead district. USGS Prof. P. 309, 310 p.
Kutz, K.B., Spry, P.G. (1989) The genetic relationship between Upper Mississippi Valley district lead-zinc mineralization and minor base metal mineralization in Iowa, Wisconsin, and Illinois. Econ. Geol. 84:2139–2154 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Kyle, J.R., Gutierrez, G.N. (1988) Origin of the Indian Creek sandstone-hosted lead deposits, southeast Missouri, U.S.A. Proc. 7th Quadr. IAGOD Symp. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart, pp. 669–684 Google Scholar
Kyser, T.K., Kerrich, R. (1990) Geochemistry of fluids in tectonically active crustal regions. In: Nesbitt, B.E. (ed) Fluids in tectonically active regimes of the continental crust. Mineralogical Association of Canada, Short Course Handbook Vol. 18, pp. 133–230
Lindblom, S. (1984) Calcite carbon and oxygen isotope evidence for ore formation at Laisvall, Sweden. Bull. Mineral. 107:241–253 Google Scholar
Lindblom, S. (1986) Textural and fluid inclusion evidence for ore deposition in the Pb-Zn deposit at Laisvall, Sweden. Econ. Geol. 81:46–64 Google Scholar
Lindblom, S., Rankin, A.H., Thompson, M. (1989) Fluid inclusion composition of Baltic Shield quartz associated with mineralization, Sweden. Appl. Geochem. 4:473–481 Google Scholar
Lindblom, S., Rickard, D.T. (1978) Fluid inclusions in sphalerite at Laisvall, Sweden. Geol. Fören Stockholm Förh. 100:177–180 Google Scholar
Ngoyanadji, N. (1988) Le gisement de Pb-Zn de Largentière (Ardèche-France): apport de l'étude des inclusions fluides et des isotopes du soufre au problème de sa genèse. Unpublished Ph.D. Thesis, National Polytechnique de Lorraine, Centre de Rech. Petrogr. Geochim., Nancy, France Google Scholar
Oliver, J. (1986) Fluids expelled tectonically from orogenic belts: their role in hydrocarbon migration and other geologic phenomena. Geology 14:99–102 Google Scholar
Rhéaume, P., Schrijver, K. (1991) Structural analysis of Bic fault, a thrust-related strike-slip fault of the external domain of the Taconic orogen, Appalachians, Quebec, and metallogenic implications. Can. J. Earth Sci. 28:188–199 Google Scholar
Rickard, D.T. (1983) Precipitation and mixing mechanisms in Laisvall-type sandstone lead-zinc deposits. In: Kisvarsanyi, G., Grant, S.K., Pratt, W.P., Koenig, J.W. (eds) International Conference on Mississippi Valley type lead-zinc deposits. Proc. Vol. University of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, Missouri, pp. 449–458 Google Scholar
Rickard, D.T., Coleman, M., Swainbank, I. (1981) Lead and sulfur isotopic compositions of galena from the Laisvall sandstone lead-zinc deposit, Sweden. Econ. Geol. 76:2042–2046 Google Scholar
Rickard, D.T., Willdén, M.Y., Marinder, N.-E., Donnelly, T.H. (1979) Studies on the genesis of the Laisvall sandstone lead-zinc deposit, Sweden. Econ. Geol. 74:1255–1285 Google Scholar
Sangster, D.F., Vaillancourt, P.D. (1990a) Paleo-geomorphology in the exploration for undiscovered sandstone-lead deposits, Salmon River Basin, Nova Scotia. Can. Inst. Min. Metall. Bull. 83, 934:62–68 Google Scholar
Sangster, F., Vaillancourt, P.D. (1990b) Geology of the Yava sandstone-lead deposit, Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia, Canada. In: Sangster, A.L. (ed) Mineral deposit studies in Nova Scotia, Vol. 1. Geol. Survey Canada Paper 90-8:203–244
Schrijver, K., Beaudoin, G. (1987) Diverse occurrences of galenacemented sandstones in the Paleozoic, northern Appalachians, Quebec. Can. Inst. Min. Metall., Bull. 80, 908:54–62 Google Scholar
Schrijver, K., Marcoux, E., Beaudoin, G., Calvez, J.Y. (1988) Pb-Zn occurrences and their Pb-isotopic signatures bearing on metallogeny and mineral exploration — Paleozoic sedimentary rocks, northern Appalachians, Quebec. Can. J. Earth Sci. 25:1777–1790 Google Scholar
Snyder, F.G., Gerdemann, P.E. (1968) Geology of the southeast Missouri lead district. In: Ridge, J.D. (ed) Ore deposits in the United States 1933/1967, Vol. 1. Amer. Inst. Min. Metall. Petrol. Eng. Inc., New York, pp. 326–358 Google Scholar
Stacey, J.S., Kramers, J.D. (1975) Approximation of terrestrial lead isotope evolution by a two-stage model. Earth Planet. Sci. Letters 26:207–211 Google Scholar
Vaillancourt, P.D., Sangster, D.F. (1986) Isotope and hydrocarbon studies of the Yava sandstone-lead deposit, Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia: a progress report. In: Current Research, Pt. A, Geol. Survey Canada, Paper 86-1A: 133–140
Wilbur, J.S., Mutschier, F. E., Friedman, J.D., Zartman, R.E. (1990) New chemical, isotopic, and fluid inclusion data from zinc-lead-copper veins, Shawangunk Mountains, New York. Econ. Geol. 85:182–196 Google Scholar