Plantation forests, climate change and biodiversity (original) (raw)
References
Adams T, Turner J (2012) An investigation into the effects of an emissions trading scheme on forest management and land use in New Zealand. For Policy Econ 15:78–90 Google Scholar
Allison SD, Treseder KK (2008) Warming and drying suppress microbial activity and carbon cycling in boreal forest soils. Glob Chang Biol 14(12):2898–2909. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01716.x Google Scholar
Archaux F, Chevalier R, Berthelot A (2010) Towards practices favourable to plant diversity in hybrid poplar plantations. For Ecol Manag 259(12):2410–2417 Google Scholar
Aubin I, Messier C, Bouchard A (2008) Can plantations develop understory biological and physical attributes of naturally regenerated forests? Biol Conserv 141:2461–2476 Google Scholar
Baker S, Barmuta L, Grove S, Richardson A (2009) Are streamside buffers edge-affected habitat for ground-dwelling forest beetle assemblages? Biodivers Conserv 18(13):3467–3482 Google Scholar
Bale JS, Masters GJ, Hodkinson ID, Awmack C, Bezemer TM, Brown VK, Butterfield J, Buse A, Coulson JC, Farrar J, Good JEG, Harrington R, Hartley S, Jones TH, Lindroth RL, Press MC, Symrnioudis I, Watt AD, Whittaker JB (2002) Herbivory in global climate change research: direct effects of rising temperature on insect herbivores. Glob Chang Biol 8(1):1–16 Google Scholar
Balmford A, Green RE, Scharlemann JPW (2005) Sparing land for nature: exploring the potential impact of changes in agricultural yield on the area needed for crop production. Glob Chang Biol 11(10):1594–1605. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2005.001035.x Google Scholar
Balvanera P, Pfisterer AB, Buchmann N, He JS, Nakashizuka T, Raffaelli D, Schmid B (2006) Quantifying the evidence for biodiversity effects on ecosystem functioning and services. Ecol Lett 9(10):1146–1156. doi:10.1111/j.1461-0248.2006.00963.x PubMed Google Scholar
Barbaro L, Battisti A (2010) Birds as predators of the pine processionary moth (Lepidoptera: Notodontidae). Biol Control 56(2):107–114 Google Scholar
Barbaro L, Rossi J-P, Vetillard F, Nezan J, Jactel H (2007) The spatial distribution of birds and carabid beetles in pine plantation forests: the role of landscape composition and structure. J Biogeogr 34(4):652–664. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2699.2006.01656.x Google Scholar
Battisti A, Stastny M, Netherer S, Robinet C, Schopf A, Roques A, Larsson S (2005) Expansion of geographic range in the pine processionary moth caused by increased winter temperatures. Ecol Appl 15(6):2084–2096 Google Scholar
Bauhus J, Schmerbeck J (2010) Silvicultural options to enhance and use forest plantation biodiversity. In: Bauhus J, Van der Meer P, Kanninen M (eds) Ecosystem goods and services from plantaton forests. Earthscan, London, pp 96–139 Google Scholar
Beaubien E, Hamann A (2011) Spring flowering response to climate change between 1936 and 2006 in Alberta, Canada. Bioscience 61(7):514–524. doi:10.1525/bio.2011.61.7.6 Google Scholar
Beedlow PA, Tingey DT, Phillips DL, Hogsett WE, Olszyk DM (2004) Rising atmospheric CO2 and carbon sequestration in forests. Front Ecol Environ 2(6):315–322. doi:10.2307/3868407 Google Scholar
Bengtsson L, Hodges KI, Roeckner E (2006) Storm tracks and climate change. J Clim 19(15):3518–3543 Google Scholar
Blennow K, Andersson M, Sallnas O, Olofsson E (2010) Climate change and the probability of wind damage in two Swedish forests. For Ecol Manag 259(4):818–830. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2009.07.004 Google Scholar
Bouget C (2005) Short-term effect of windstorm disturbance on saproxylic beetles in broadleaved temperate forests: Part I: Do environmental changes induce a gap effect? For Ecol Manag 216(1–3):1–14 Google Scholar
Bouget C, Duelli P (2004) The effects of windthrow on forest insect communities: a literature review. Biol Conserv 118:281–299 Google Scholar
Bouget C, Lassauce A, Jonsell M (2012) Fuelwood-based forestry and biodiversity conservation: a literature review focused on the European case study. Can J For Res 42:1421–1432 Google Scholar
Bradshaw CJA, Sodhi NS, Brook BW (2009) Tropical turmoil: a biodiversity tragedy in progress. Front Ecol Environ 7(2):79–87. doi:10.1890/070193 Google Scholar
Briones MJI, Poskitt J, Ostle N (2004) Influence of warming and enchytraeid activities on soil CO2 and CH4 fluxes. Soil Biol Biochem 36(11):1851–1859. doi:10.1016/j.soilbio.2004.04.039 CAS Google Scholar
Brockerhoff EG, Ecroyd CE, Leckie AC, Kimberley MO (2003) Diversity and succession of adventive and indigenous vascular understorey plants in Pinus radiata plantation forests in New Zealand. For Ecol Manag 185:307–326 Google Scholar
Brockerhoff EG, Berndt LA, Jactel H (2005) Role of exotic pine forests in the conservation of the critically endangered New Zealand ground beetle Holcaspis brevicula (Coleoptera: Carabidae). N Z J Ecol 29(1):37–43 Google Scholar
Brockerhoff EG, Jactel H, Parrotta JA, Quine CP, Sayer J (2008) Plantation forests and biodiversity: oxymoron or opportunity? Biodivers Conserv 17(5):925–951 Google Scholar
Brook BW, Sodhi NS, Bradshaw CJA (2008) Synergies among extinction drivers under global change. Trends Ecol Evol 23(8):453–460 PubMed Google Scholar
Brooks TM, Mittermeier RA, Mittermeier CG, da Fonseca GAB, Rylands AB, Konstant WR, Flick P, Pilgrim J, Oldfield S, Magin G, Hilton-Taylor C (2002) Habitat loss and extinction in the hotspots of biodiversity. Conserv Biol 16(4):909–923 Google Scholar
Canadell JG, Raupach MR (2008) Managing forests for climate change mitigation. Science 320(5882):1456–1457 PubMedCAS Google Scholar
Carle J, Holmgren P (2008) Wood from planted forests: a global outlook 2005–2030. For Prod J 58(12):6–18 Google Scholar
Carnus J-M, Parrotta JA, Brockerhoff EG, Arbez M, Jactel H, Kremer A, Lamb D, O’Hara K, Walters BB (2006) Planted forests and biodiversity. J For 104(2):65–77 Google Scholar
Carrere R (2004) Plantations are not forests. Watershed 9(3):2–3 Google Scholar
Carroll AL, Taylor SW, Regniere J, Safranyik L (2004) Effects of climate change on range expansion by the mountain pine beetle in British Columbia. In: Shore TL, Brooks JE, Stone JE (eds) Mountain pine beetle symposium: challenges and solutions. Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Pacific Forestry Centre, Information Report BC-X-399, Victoria, BC, pp 223–232
Condit R, Hubbell SP, Foster RB (1996) Changes in tree species abundance in a Neotropical forest: impact of climate change. J Trop Ecol 12:231–256 Google Scholar
Côté P, Tittler R, Messier C, Kneeshaw DD, Fall A, Fortin M-J (2010) Comparing different forest zoning options for landscape-scale management of the boreal forest: possible benefits of the TRIAD. For Ecol Manag 259:418–427 Google Scholar
Couteaux MM, Bolger T (2000) Interactions between atmospheric CO2 enrichment and soil fauna. Plant Soil 224(1):123–134. doi:10.1023/a:1004685421578 CAS Google Scholar
Cox G, Peskett L (2010) Commodifying carbon to reduce deforestation: lessons from New Zealand. Overseas Development Institute: Background Note:1–8. www.odi.org.uk
Dahlberg A, Thor G, Allmér J, Jonsell M, Jonsson M, Ranius T (2011) Modelled impact of Norway spruce logging residue extraction on biodiversity in Sweden. Can J For Res 41(6):1220–1232. doi:10.1139/x11-034 Google Scholar
David J-F, Gillon D (2009) Combined effects of elevated temperatures and reduced leaf litter quality on the life-history parameters of a saprophagous macroarthropod. Glob Chang Biol 15(1):156–165. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01711.x Google Scholar
Dickie IA, Yeates GW, St. John MG, Stevenson BA, Scott JT, Rillig MC, Peltzer DA, Orwin KH, Kirschbaum MUF, Hunt JE, Burrows LE, Barbour MM, Aislabie J (2011) Ecosystem service and biodiversity trade-offs in two woody successions. J Appl Ecol 48(4):926–934. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2664.2011.01980.x Google Scholar
Drever CR, Peterson G, Messier C, Bergeron Y, Flannigan M (2006) Can forest management based on natural disturbances maintain ecological resilience? Can J For Res 36(9):2285–2299 Google Scholar
Echeverria C, Coomes D, Salas J, Rey-Benayas JM, Lara A, Newton A (2006) Rapid deforestation and fragmentation of Chilean temperate forests. Biol Conserv 130(4):481–494 Google Scholar
Erskine PD, Lamb D, Bristow M (2006) Tree species diversity and ecosystem function: can tropical multi-species plantations generate greater productivity? For Ecol Manag 233(2–3):205–210 Google Scholar
Ewers RM, Kliskey AD, Walker S, Rutledge D, Harding JS, Didham RK (2006) Past and future trajectories of forest loss in New Zealand. Biol Conserv 133:312–325 Google Scholar
Eycott AE, Watkinson AR, Dolman PM (2006) Ecological patterns of plant diversity in a plantation forest managed by clearfelling. J Appl Ecol 43:1160–1171 Google Scholar
FAO (2006) Global planted forests thematic study: results and analysis. In: Del Lungo A, Ball J, Carle J (eds) Planted forests and trees working paper 38. FAO, Rome
FAO (2010) Global forest resources assessment 2010. FAO Forestry Paper 163. FAO, Rome
FAO (2012) Forest management and climate change: a literature review. Forests and climate change working paper 10. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome. http://www.fao.org/docrep/015/md012e/md012e00.pdf. Accessed 28 July 2012
Farley KA, Jobbagy EG, Jackson RB (2005) Effects of afforestation on water yield: a global synthesis with implications for policy. Glob Chang Biol 11(10):1565–1576. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2005.01011.x Google Scholar
Felton A, Lindbladh M, Brunet J, Fritz O (2010) Replacing coniferous monocultures with mixed-species production stands: an assessment of the potential benefits for forest biodiversity in northern Europe. For Ecol Manag 260(6):939–947. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2010.06.011 Google Scholar
Forrester DI, Bauhus J, Cowie AL, Vanclay JK (2006) Mixed-species plantations of Eucalyptus with nitrogen-fixing trees: a review. For Ecol Manag 233(2–3):211–230 Google Scholar
FSC (2012a) FSC principles and criteria for forest stewardship: FSC-STD-01-001 V5-0 EN. Forest Stewardship Council, Bonn
FSC (2012b) Global FSC certificates: type and distribution. Forest Stewardship Council, Bonn Google Scholar
Groom MJ, Gray EM, Townsend PA (2008) Biofuels and biodiversity: principles for creating better policies for biofuel production. Conserv Biol 22(3):602–609 PubMed Google Scholar
Hanula JL, Horn S (2011) Removing an exotic shrub from riparian forests increases butterfly abundance and diversity. For Ecol Manag 262(4):674–680 Google Scholar
Hartley MJ (2002) Rationale and methods for conserving biodiversity in plantation forests. For Ecol Manag 155:81–95 Google Scholar
Hatanaka N, Wright W, Loyn RH, Mac Nally R (2011) ‘Ecologically complex carbon’-linking biodiversity values, carbon storage and habitat structure in some austral temperate forests. Glob Ecol Biogeogr 20(2):260–271. doi:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00591.x Google Scholar
Hodgson JA, Kunin WE, Thomas CD, Benton TG, Gabriel D (2010) Comparing organic farming and land sparing: optimizing yield and butterfly populations at a landscape scale. Ecol Lett 13(11):1358–1367. doi:10.1111/j.1461-0248.2010.01528.x PubMed Google Scholar
Hodgson JA, Moilanen A, Wintle BA, Thomas CD (2011) Habitat area, quality and connectivity: striking the balance for efficient conservation. J Appl Ecol 48(1):148–152. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2664.2010.01919.x Google Scholar
Howden SM, Soussana J-F, Tubiello FN, Chhetri N, Dunlop M, Meinke H (2007) Adapting agriculture to climate change. Proc Natl Acad Sci 104(50):19691–19696. doi:10.1073/pnas.0701890104 PubMedCAS Google Scholar
Hsu TN, French K, Major R (2010) Avian assemblages in eucalypt forests, plantations and pastures in northern NSW, Australia. For Ecol Manag 260(6):1036–1046. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2010.06.028 Google Scholar
Hurley BP, Slippers B, Wingfield MJ (2007) A comparison of control results for the alien invasive woodwasp, Sirex noctilio, in the southern hemisphere. Agric For Entomol 9(3):159–171. doi:10.1111/j.1461-9563.2007.00340.x Google Scholar
Hyvonen R, Agren GI, Linder S, Persson T, Cotrufo MF, Ekblad A, Freeman M, Grelle A, Janssens IA, Jarvis PG, Kellomaki S, Lindroth A, Loustau D, Lundmark T, Norby RJ, Oren R, Pilegaard K, Ryan MG, Sigurdsson BD, Stromgren M, van Oijen M, Wallin G (2007) The likely impact of elevated CO2, nitrogen deposition, increased temperature and management on carbon sequestration in temperate and boreal forest ecosystems: a literature review. New Phytol 173(3):463–480. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2007.01967.x PubMed Google Scholar
IPCC (2007) Summary for Policymakers. In: Solomon S, Qin D, Manning M et al (eds) The physical science basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge Google Scholar
Iverson LR, Prasad AM (1998) Predicting abundance of 80 tree species following climate change in the eastern United States. Ecol Monogr 68(4):465–485. doi:10.2307/2657150 Google Scholar
Jackson RB, Jobbagy EG, Avissar R, Roy SB, Barrett DJ, Cook CW, Farley KA, le Maitre DC, McCarl BA, Murray BC (2005) Trading water for carbon with biological sequestration. Science 310(5756):1944–1947 PubMedCAS Google Scholar
Jactel H, Brockerhoff EG (2007) Tree diversity reduces herbivory by forest insects. Ecol Lett 10(9):835–848 PubMed Google Scholar
Jarvis PJ, Fowler SV, Paynter Q, Syrett P (2006) Predicting the economic benefits and costs of introducing new biological control agents for Scotch broom Cytisus scoparius into New Zealand. Biol Control 39(2):135–146. doi:10.1016/j.biocontrol.2006.07.012 Google Scholar
Johnston M, Williamson T, Price D, Spittlehouse D, Wellstead A, Gray P, Scott D, Askew S, Webber S (2006) Adapting forest management to the impacts of climate change in Canada, Final Report. Research Integration Program, BIOCAP Canada
Kanowski J, Catterall CP (2010) Carbon stocks in above-ground biomass of monoculture plantations, mixed species plantations and environmental restoration plantings in north-east Australia. Ecol Manag Restor 11(2):119–126. doi:10.1111/j.1442-8903.2010.00529.x Google Scholar
Kanowski J, Catterall C, McKenna SG, Jensen R (2008) Impact of Cyclone Larry on the vegetation structure of timber plantations, restoration plantings and rainforests in the Atherton tablelands, Australia. Austral Ecol 33:485–494 Google Scholar
Katona K, Szemethy L, Kiss M, Bleier N, Szèkely J, Nyeste M, Kovàcs V, Theres A, Fodor Á, Olajos T Climate change and sensitivity to game damage in the Hungarian even-aged forests. Biodivers Conserv (this issue)
Keenan R, Lamb D, Woldring O, Irvine T, Jensen R (1997) Restoration of plant biodiversity beneath tropical tree plantations in northern Australia. For Ecol Manag 99:117–132 Google Scholar
Kelty MJ (2006) The role of species mixtures in plantation forestry. For Ecol Manag 233(2–3):195–204 Google Scholar
Kleinbauer I, Dullinger S, Peterseil J, Essl F (2010) Climate change might drive the invasive tree Robinia pseudacacia into nature reserves and endangered habitats. Biol Conserv 143(2):382–390. doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2009.10.024 Google Scholar
Knoke T, Ammer C, Stimm B, Mosandl R (2008) Admixing broadleaved to coniferous tree species: a review on yield, ecological stability and economics. Eur J For Res 127(2):89–101. doi:10.1007/s10342-007-0186-2 Google Scholar
Koh LP, Ghazoul J (2008) Biofuels, biodiversity, and people: understanding the conflicts and finding opportunities. Biol Conserv 141(10):2450–2460. doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2008.08.005 Google Scholar
Koh LP, Miettinen J, Liew SC, Ghazoul J (2011) Remotely sensed evidence of tropical peatland conversion to oil palm. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 108(12):5127–5132. doi:10.1073/pnas.1018776108 PubMedCAS Google Scholar
Koricheva J, Vehviläinen H, Riihimäki J, Ruohomäki K, Kaitaniemi P, Ranta H (2006) Diversification of tree stands as a means to manage pests and diseases in boreal forests: myth or reality? Can J For Res 36(2):324–336. doi:10.1139/x05-172 Google Scholar
Kramer K, Vreugdenhil SJ, van der Werf DC (2008) Effects of flooding on the recruitment, damage and mortality of riparian tree species: a field and simulation study on the Rhine floodplain. For Ecol Manag 255(11):3893–3903 Google Scholar
Kriticos D (2012) Regional climate-matching to estimate current and future sources of biosecurity threats. Biol Invasions 14:1533–1544. doi:10.1007/s10530-011-0033-8 Google Scholar
Laestadius L, Maginnis S, Minnemeyer S, Potapov V, Saint-Laurent C, Sizer N (2012) Mapping opportunities for forest landscape restoration. Unasylva 238(62):47–48 Google Scholar
Lamb D (1998) Large-scale ecological restoration of degraded tropical forest lands: the potential role of timber plantations. Restor Ecol 6:271–279 Google Scholar
Lamb D (2010) Tropical forest rehabilitation and certification. In: Sheil D, Putz J, Zagt R (eds) Biodiversity conservation in certified forests. Tropenbos International, Wageningen, pp 152–153 Google Scholar
Lamb D (2011) Regreening the Bare Hills: tropical forest restoration in the Asia-Pacific region. Springer, Dordrecht Google Scholar
Langer ER, Steward GA, Kimberley MO (2008) Vegetation structure, composition and effect of pine plantation harvesting on riparian buffers in New Zealand. For Ecol Manag 256(5):949–957. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2008.05.052 Google Scholar
Leckebusch GC, Koffi B, Ulbrich U, Pinto JG, Spangehl T, Zacharias S (2006) Analysis of frequency and intensity of European winter storm events from a multi-model perspective, at synoptic and regional scales. Clim Res 31(1):59–74 Google Scholar
Ledgard NJ, Paul TSH (2008) Vegetation successions over 30 years of high country grassland invasion by Pinus contorta. N Z Plant Prot 61:98–104 Google Scholar
Lexer MJ, Hönninger K, Scheifinger H, Matulla C, Groll N, Kromp-Kolb H, Schadauer K, Starlinger F, Englisch M (2002) The sensitivity of Austrian forests to scenarios of climatic change: a large-scale risk assessment based on a modified gap model and forest inventory data. For Ecol Manag 162(1):53–72 Google Scholar
Lindberg N, Engtsson JB, Persson T (2002) Effects of experimental irrigation and drought on the composition and diversity of soil fauna in a coniferous stand. J Appl Ecol 39(6):924–936. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2664.2002.00769.x Google Scholar
Lindenmayer DB, Cunningham RB, Donnelly CF, Nix H, Lindenmayer BD (2002) Effects of forest fragmentation on bird assemblages in a novel landscape context. Ecol Monogr 72(1):1–18. doi:10.1890/0012-9615(2002)072[0001:eoffob]2.0.co;2 Google Scholar
Lindner M, Maroschek M, Netherer S, Kremer A, Barbati A, Garcia-Gonzalo J, Seidl R, Delzon S, Corona P, Kolstrom M, Lexer MJ, Marchetti M (2010) Climate change impacts, adaptive capacity, and vulnerability of European forest ecosystems. For Ecol Manag 259(4):698–709. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2009.09.023 Google Scholar
Lindroth A, Lagergren F, Grelle A, Klemedtsson L, Langvall O, Weslien P, Tuulik J (2009) Storms can cause Europe-wide reduction in forest carbon sink. Glob Chang Biol 15(2):346–355. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01719.x Google Scholar
Logan JA, Regniere J, Powell JA (2003) Assessing the impacts of global warming on forest pest dynamics. Front Ecol Environ 1(3):130–137. doi:10.1890/1540-9295(2003)001[0130:atiogw]2.0.co;2 Google Scholar
Loyn RH, McNabb EG, Macak P, Noble P (2007) Eucalypt plantations as habitat for birds on previously cleared farmland in south-eastern Australia. Biol Conserv 137(4):533–548. doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2007.03.012 Google Scholar
Maleque MA, Ishii H, Maeto K, Taniguchi S (2010) Seasonal prevalence of arthropods after line thinning of overstocked Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica D. Don) plantations in central Japan. Landsc Ecol Eng 6(1):43–52. doi:10.1007/s11355-009-0081-8 Google Scholar
Marden M, Rowan D (1993) Protective value of vegetation on tertiary terrain before and during Cyclone Bola, East Coast, North Island, New Zealand. NZ J For Sci 23:255–263 Google Scholar
Martin K, Norris A, Drever M (2006) Effects of bark beetle outbreaks on avian biodiversity in the British Columbia interior: implications for critical habitat management. BC J Ecosyst Manag 7(3):10–24 Google Scholar
Messier C, Tittler R, Kneeshaw DD, Gelinas N, Paquette A, Berninger K, Rheault H, Meek P, Beaulieu N (2009) TRIAD zoning in Quebec: experiences and results after 5 years. For Chron 85(6):885–896 Google Scholar
Messier C, Puettmann KJ, Coates KD (2013) Managing forests as complex adaptive systems: concepts and examples. EarthScan, New York Google Scholar
Milad M, Schaich H, Konold W (2012) How is adaptation to climate change reflected in current practice of forest management and conservation? A case study from Germany. Biodivers Conserv. doi:10.1007/s10531-012-0337-8
Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (2005) Ecosystems and human well-being: biodiversity synthesis. World Resources Institute, Washington, DC Google Scholar
Mora O, Banos V, Regolini M, Carnus JM (2012) Le massif des Landes de Gascogne à l’horizon 2050. Rapport de l’étude prospective, Conseil regional d’Aquitaine-INRA
Myers N, Mittermeier RA, Mittermeier CG, da Fonseca GAB, Kent J (2000) Biodiversity hot spots for conservation priorities. Nature 403:853–858 PubMedCAS Google Scholar
Nasi R, Koponen P, Poulsen JG, Buitenzorgy M, Rusmantoro W (2008) Impact of landscape and corridor design on primates in a large-scale industrial tropical plantation landscape. Biodivers Conserv 17(5):1105–1126. doi:10.1007/s10531-007-9237-8 Google Scholar
Netherer S, Schopf A (2010) Potential effects of climate change on insect herbivores in European forests—general aspects and the pine processionary moth as specific example. For Ecol Manag 259(4):831–838 Google Scholar
Nitschke CR, Innes JL (2008) Integrating climate change into forest management in South-Central British Columbia: an assessment of landscape vulnerability and development of a climate-smart framework. For Ecol Manag 256(3):313–327. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2008.04.026 Google Scholar
Ohsawa M (2004) Species richness of cerambycidae in larch plantations and natural broad-leaved forests of the central mountainous region of Japan. For Ecol Manag 189(1–3):375–385. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2003.09.007 Google Scholar
Oswalt SN, Oswalt C, Turner J (2008) Hurricane Katrina impacts on Mississippi forests. South J Appl For 32(3):139–141 Google Scholar
Overpeck JT, Rind D, Goldberg R (1990) Climate-induced changes in forest disturbance and vegetation. Nature 343(6253):51–53 Google Scholar
Paquette A, Messier C (2010) The role of plantations in managing the world’s forests in the Anthropocene. Front Ecol Environ 8(1):27–34. doi:10.1890/080116 Google Scholar
Paquette A, Messier C (2011) The effect of biodiversity on tree productivity: from temperate to boreal forests. Glob Ecol Biogeogr 20(1):170–180. doi:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00592.x Google Scholar
Paquette A, Messier C (2013) Managing tree plantations as complex adaptive systems. In: Messier C, Puettmann KJ, David Coates K (eds) Managing forests as complex adaptive systems: building resilience to the challenge of global change, Chapt 13. EarthScan, New York
Paquette A, Messier C, Perinet P, Cogliastro A (2008) Simulating light availability under different hybrid poplar clones in a mixed intensive plantation system. For Sci 54(5):481–489 Google Scholar
Paquette A, Hawryshyn J, Senikas A, Potvin C (2009) Enrichment planting in secondary forests: a promising clean development mechanism to increase terrestrial carbon sinks. Ecol Soc 14(1):31 Google Scholar
Parrotta JA, Turnbull J, Jones N (1997) Catalyzing native forest regeneration on degraded tropical lands. For Ecol Manag 99(1–2):1–8 Google Scholar
Pawson SM, Brockerhoff EG, Meenken ED, Didham RK (2008) Non-native plantation forests as alternative habitat for native forest beetles in a heavily modified landscape. Biodivers Conserv 17(5):1127–1148 Google Scholar
Pawson SM, Brockerhoff EG, Didham RK (2009) Native forest generalists dominate carabid assemblages along a stand-age chronosequence in an exotic Pinus radiata plantation. For Ecol Manag 258S:S108–S116 Google Scholar
Pawson SM, Ecroyd CE, Seaton R, Shaw WB, Brockerhoff EG (2010a) New Zealand’s exotic plantation forests as habitats for threatened indigenous species. N Z J Ecol 34(3):342–355 Google Scholar
Pawson SM, McCarthy J, Ledgard NJ, Didham RK (2010b) Density-dependent impacts of exotic conifer invasion on grassland invertebrate assemblage. J Appl Ecol 47(5):1053–1062 Google Scholar
Pawson SM, Brockerhoff EG, Watt MS, Didham RK (2011) Maximising biodiversity in plantation forests: insights from long-term changes in clearfell-sensitive beetles in a Pinus radiata plantation. Biol Conserv 144:2842–2850 Google Scholar
Peterson C (2000) Catastrophic wind damage to North American forests and the potential impact of climate change. Sci Total Environ 262:287–311 PubMedCAS Google Scholar
Pimentel C, Nilsson JA (2009) Response of passerine birds to an irruption of a pine processionary moth Thaumetopoea pityocampa population with a shifted phenology. Ardeola 56(2):189–203 Google Scholar
Pinkard EA, Battaglia M, Bruce J, Leriche A, Kriticos DJ (2010) Process-based modelling of the severity and impact of foliar pest attack on eucalypt plantation productivity under current and future climates. For Ecol Manag 259(4):839–847. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2009.06.027 Google Scholar
Pitman AJ, Narisma GT, McAneney J (2007) The impact of climate change on the risk of forest and grassland fires in Australia. Clim Chang 84:383–401. doi:10.1007/s10584-007-9243-6 Google Scholar
Plath M, Mody K, Potvin C, Dorn S (2011) Establishment of native tropical timber trees in monoculture and mixed-species plantations: small-scale effects on tree performance and insect herbivory. For Ecol Manag 261(3):741–750. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2010.12.004 Google Scholar
Potvin C, Gotelli NJ (2008) Biodiversity enhances individual performance but does not affect survivorship in tropical trees. Ecol Lett 11(3):217–223 PubMed Google Scholar
Prevedello JA, Vieira MV (2010) Does the type of matrix matter? A quantitative review of the evidence. Biodivers Conserv 19(5):1205–1223. doi:10.1007/s10531-009-9750-z Google Scholar
Puettmann KJ (2011) Silvicultural challenges and options in the context of global change: “simple” fixes and opportunities for new management approaches. J For 109:321–331 Google Scholar
Puettmann K, Coates KD, Messier C (2009) A critique of silviculture: managing for complexity. Island Press, Washington Google Scholar
Quinn JM, Boothroyd IKG, Smith BJ (2004) Riparian buffers mitigate effects of pine plantation logging on New Zealand streams: 2. Invertebrate communities. For Ecol Manag 191(1–3):129–146 Google Scholar
Ranius T, Roberge J-M (2011) Effects of intensified forestry on the landscape-scale extinction risk of dead wood dependent species. Biodivers Conserv 20(13):2867–2882. doi:10.1007/s10531-011-0143-8 Google Scholar
Recher HF, Davis WE, Holmes RT (1987) Ecology of brown and striated thornbills in forests of south-eastern New South Wales, with comments on forest management. Emu 87:1–13 Google Scholar
Reid H (2006) Climate change and biodiversity in Europe. Conserv Soc 4:84–101 Google Scholar
Richardson DM, Blanchard R (2011) Learning from our mistakes: minimizing problems with invasive biofuel plants. Curr Opin Environ Sustain 3(1–2):36–42. doi:10.1016/j.cosust.2010.11.006 Google Scholar
Richardson DM, Rejmanek M (2004) Conifers as invasive aliens: a global survey and predictive framework. Divers Distrib 10(5–6):321–331 Google Scholar
Riffell S, Verschuyl J, Miller D, Wigley TB (2011) Biofuel harvests, coarse woody debris, and biodiversity: a meta-analysis. For Ecol Manag 261(4):878–887 Google Scholar
Rivest DA, Cogliastro A, Vanasse OA (2009) Production of soybean associated with different hybrid poplar clones in a tree-based intercropping system in southwestern Québec, Canada. Ecosyst Environ 131:51–60 Google Scholar
Roder J, Bassler C, Brandl R, Dvorak L, Floren A, Gossner MM, Gruppe A, Jarzabek-Muller A, Vojtech O, Wagner C, Muller J (2010) Arthropod species richness in the Norway Spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) canopy along an elevation gradient. For Ecol Manag 259(8):1513–1521. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2010.01.027 Google Scholar
Rouget M, Richardson DM (2003) Inferring process from pattern in plant invasions: a semimechanistic model incorporating propagule pressure and envrionmental factors. Am Nat 162(6):713–724 PubMed Google Scholar
Rowe DK, Chisnall BL, Dean TL, Richardson J (1999) Effects of land use on native fish communities in east coast streams of the North Island of New Zealand. NZ J Mar Freshw Res 33:141–151 Google Scholar
Sala OE, Chapin FS, Armesto JJ, Berlow E, Bloomfield J, Dirzo R, Huber-Sanwald E, Huenneke LF, Jackson RB, Kinzig A, Leemans R, Lodge DM, Mooney HA, Oesterheld M, Poff NL, Sykes MT, Walker BH, Walker M, Wall DH (2000) Global biodiversity scenarios for the year 2100. Science 287:1770–1774 PubMedCAS Google Scholar
Samways MJ, Caldwell PM, Osborn R (1996) Ground-living invertebrate assemblages in native, planted and invasive vegetation in South Africa. Agric Ecosyst Environ 59(1–2):19–32 Google Scholar
Schueler S, Bozzano M, Hubert J, Kappeler S, Koselka J, Kraigher H, Lefèfre R, Longauer R, Olrik DC (this issue) Climate change and forest genetic resources: utilizing intraspecific variation in climate response as an adaptation option and implementing genetic conservation of forest trees at European leve. Biodivers Conserv
Scott JK, Evans KJ (2002) Biological control of weeds in forests, in particular blackberry (Rubus fruticosus) in Australia. Rev For Francaise 54(6):585–592 Google Scholar
Seppälä R, Buck A, Katila P (2009) Adaptation of forests and people to climate change. A global assessment report. IUFRO World Series, vol 22. Helsinki
Seymour RS, Hunter ML (1992) New forestry in eastern spruce-fir forests: principles and applications to maine. Maine Agriculture Experiment Station Miscellaneous Publications 716, College of Forest Resources, University of Maine, Orono
Spiecker H (2003) Silvicultural management in maintaining biodiversity and resistance of forests in Europe-temperate zone. J Environ Manag 67(1):55–65 Google Scholar
Stephens SS, Wagner MR (2007) Forest plantations and biodiversity: a fresh perspective. J For 105(6):307–313 Google Scholar
Taki H, Inoue T, Tanaka H, Makihara H, Sueyoshi M, Isono M, Okabe K (2010) Responses of community structure, diversity, and abundance of understory plants and insect assemblages to thinning in plantations. For Ecol Manag 259(3):607–613. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2009.11.019 Google Scholar
Taylor AR, Schroter D, Pflug A, Wolters V (2004) Response of different decomposer communities to the manipulation of moisture availability: potential effects of changing precipitation patterns. Glob Chang Biol 10(8):1313–1324. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2004.00801.x Google Scholar
TEEB (2010) The economics of ecosystems and biodiversity: mainstreaming the economics of nature: a synthesis of the approach, conclusions and recommendations of TEEB
Thomas CD, Cameron A, Green RE, Bakkenes M, Beaumont LJ, Collingham YC, Erasmus BFN, de Siqueira MF, Grainger A, Hannah L, Hughes L, Huntley B, van Jaarsveld AS, Midgley GF, Miles L, Ortega-Huerta MA, Peterson AT, Phillips OL, Williams SE (2004) Extinction risk from climate change. Nature 427(6970):145–148. doi:10.1038/nature02121 PubMedCAS Google Scholar
Thompson I, Mackey B, McNulty S, Mosseler A (2009) Forest resilience, biodiversity, and climate change. A synthesis of the biodiversity/resilience/stability relationship in forest ecosystems, Technical Series no. 43. Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity, Montreal
Thompson ID, Okabe K, Tylianakis JM, Kumar P, Brockerhoff EG, Schellhorn NA, Parrotta JA, Nasi R (2011) Forest biodiversity and the delivery of ecosystem goods and services: translating science into policy. Bioscience 61(12):972–981. doi:10.1525/bio.2011.61.12.7 Google Scholar
Tilman D, Lehman CL, Bristow CE (1998) Diversity-stability relationships: statistical inevitability or ecological consequence? Am Nat 151(3):277–282 PubMedCAS Google Scholar
Tomasevic JA, Estades CF (2008) Effects of the structure of pine plantations on their “softness” as barriers for ground-dwelling forest birds in south-central Chile. For Ecol Manag 255(3–4):810–816. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2007.09.073 Google Scholar
Travis JMJ (2003) Climate change and habitat destruction: a deadly anthropogenic cocktail. Proc R Soc Lond B 270(1514):467–473. doi:10.1098/rspb.2002.2246 CAS Google Scholar
Turner JA, Buongiorno J, Maplesden F, Zhu S, Bates S, Li R (2006) World wood industries outlook 2005–2030, Forest Research Bulletin 230. New Zealand Forest Research Institute Ltd, Rotorua
Updegraff K, Baughman MJ, Taff SJ (2004) Environmental benefits of cropland conversion to hybrid poplar: economic and policy considerations. Biomass Bioenergy 27(5):411–428 Google Scholar
van Dijk AIJM, Keenan RJ (2007) Planted forests and water in perspective. For Ecol Manag 251(1–2):1–9 Google Scholar
van Halder I, Barbaro L, Corcket E, Jactel H (2008) Importance of semi-natural habitats for the conservation of butterfly communities in landscapes dominated by pine plantations. Biodivers Conserv 17(5):1149–1169. doi:10.1007/s10531-007-9264-5 Google Scholar
Vergara P, Simonetti J (2006) Abundance and movement of understory birds in a Maulino forest fragmented by pine plantations. Biodivers Conserv 15(12):3937–3947. doi:10.1007/s10531-005-2355-2 Google Scholar
Verkerk PJ, Lindner M, Zanchi G, Zudin S (2011) Assessing impacts of intensified biomass removal on deadwood in European forests. Ecol Ind 11(1):27–35 Google Scholar
Verschuyl J, Riffell S, Miller D, Wigley TB (2011) Biodiversity response to intensive biomass production from forest thinning in North American forests: a meta-analysis. For Ecol Manag 261(2):221–232 Google Scholar
Vila M, Vayreda J, Comas L, Josep Ibanez J, Mata T, Obon B (2007) Species richness and wood production: a positive association in Mediterranean forests. Ecol Lett 10(3):241–250. doi:10.1111/j.1461-0248.2007.01016.x PubMed Google Scholar
Visser ME, Holleman LJM (2001) Warmer springs disrupt the synchrony of oak and winter moth phenology. Proc R Soc Lond B 268(1464):289–294 CAS Google Scholar
Vyse A, Ferguson C, Huggard DJ, Roach J, Zimonick B (2009) Regeneration beneath lodgepole pine dominated stands attacked or threatened by the mountain pine beetle in the south central Interior, British Columbia. For Ecol Manag 258S:S36–S43 Google Scholar
Wardell-Johnson G, Kanowski J, Catterasll C, Price M, Lamb D (2008) Rainforest restoration for biodiversity and the production of timber. In: Stork N, Turton SM (eds) Living in a dynamic tropical forest landscape. Blackwell Publishing, Malden, pp 494–509
Watson MC, Watt MS, Withers TM, Kimberley MO, Rolando CA (2011) Potential for Cleopus japonicus to control the weed Buddleja davidii in plantation forests in New Zealand. For Ecol Manag 261(1):78–83. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2010.09.031 Google Scholar
Watt MS, Kirschbaum MUF, Paul TSH, Tait A, Pearce HG, Brockerhoff EG, Moore JR, Bulman LS, Kriticos DJ (2008) The effect of climate change on New Zealand’s planted forests: impacts, risks and opportunities. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Wellington Google Scholar
Watt MS, Kriticos DJ, Potter KJB, Manning LK, Tallent-Halsell N, Bourdot GW (2010a) Using species niche models to inform strategic management of weeds in a changing climate. Biol Invasions 12(11):3711–3725. doi:10.1007/s10530-010-9764-1 Google Scholar
Watt MS, Stone JK, Hood IA, Palmer DJ (2010b) Predicting the severity of Swiss needle cast on Douglas-fir under current and future climate in New Zealand. For Ecol Manag 260(12):2232–2240. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2010.09.034 Google Scholar
Webster CR, Flaspohler DJ, Pawson SM, Brockerhoff EB (2012) Ecologically sustainable bioenergy communities: species selection and habitat considerations. In: Kole C, Joshi CP, Shonnard DR (eds) Handbook of bioenergy crop plants. Taylor and Francis, Boca Raton, pp 99–118 Google Scholar
Welbergen JA, Klose SM, Markus N, Eby P (2008) Climate change and the effects of temperature extremes on Australian flying-foxes. Proc R Soc B 275(1633):419–425. doi:10.1098/rspb.2007.1385 PubMed Google Scholar
Wilson K, Newton A, Echeverria C, Weston C, Burgman M (2005) A vulnerability analysis of the temperate forests of south central Chile. Biol Conserv 122(1):9–21. doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2004.06.015 Google Scholar
Winjum JK, Schroeder PE (1997) Forest plantations of the world: their extent, ecological attributes, and carbon storage. Agric For Meteorol 84(1–2):153–167 Google Scholar
Woods A (2011) Is the health of British Columbia’s forests being influenced by climate change? If so, was this predictable? Can J Plant Pathol 33(2):117–126. doi:10.1080/07060661.2011.563908 Google Scholar
Woods A, Coates KD, Hamann A (2005) Is an unprecedented dothistroma needle blight epidemic related to climate change? Bioscience 55(9):761–769 Google Scholar
Yachi S, Loreau M (1999) Biodiversity and ecosystem productivity in a fluctuating environment: the insurance hypothesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 96:1463–1468 PubMedCAS Google Scholar