Mindfulness and self-acceptance (original) (raw)
Abstract
The present article will focus on the cognitive theory of mindfulness and its importance in achieving unconditional self-acceptance. The goal of the mindful perspective is to increase cognitive flexibility and to thereby increase behavioral flexibility and the ability to adapt to one’s current environment in a meaningful manner. Empirical evidence spanning four decades attests to the beneficial effects of a mindful vs. mindless perspective. The article will focus on the following aspects of mindfulness as they apply to self-acceptance: the importance of authenticity, the tyranny of evaluation, the benefits of mistakes, the mindlessness of social comparison, the trap of rigid categories, and the acceptance of self as a mindful choice. The article concludes with a number of mindfulness applications geared toward enhancing self-acceptance.
Access this article
Subscribe and save
- Starting from 10 chapters or articles per month
- Access and download chapters and articles from more than 300k books and 2,500 journals
- Cancel anytime View plans
Buy Now
Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.
Instant access to the full article PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
- Carson S., Langer E. (2004). Mindful practice for clinicians and patients. In: Haas L. (ed.), Handbook of primary care psychology. London, Oxford, 173–186
Google Scholar - Chanowitz B., Langer E. (1981). Premature cognitive commitmentJournal of Personality and Social Psychology 41: 1051–1063
Article PubMed Google Scholar - DePaulo B. M., Kashy D. A., Kirkendol S. E., Wyer M. M., Epstein J. A. (1996). Lying in everyday lifeJournal of Personality and Social Psychology 70: 979–995
Article PubMed Google Scholar - Gutierres S. E., Kenrick D. T., Partch J. J. (1999). Beauty, dominance, and the mating game: Contrast effects in self-assessment reflect gender differences in mate selectionPersonality and Social Psychology Bulletin 25: 1126–1134
Article Google Scholar - Ho, D. (1999). Alexander Fleming. Time Magazine, 153, 117–119. March 29, 1999
- Hussain M. S., Langer E. (2003). A cost of pretendingJournal of Adult Development 10(3): 261–270
Article Google Scholar - Isen A. M. (2000). Positive affect and decision making In: Lewis M., Haviland-Jones J. M. (eds). Handbook of emotions. 2nd edn. New York,Guilford Press
Google Scholar - Kawakami C., White J. B., Langer E. J. (2000). Mindful and masculine: Freeing women leaders from the constraints of gender rolesJournal of Social Issues 56(1): 49–63
Article Google Scholar - Langer E. (1989). Mindfulness Reading, MA, Addison-Wesley
Google Scholar - Langer E. (1997). The power of mindful learning Reading, MA, Addison-Wesley
Google Scholar - Langer E. (2005). On becoming an artist: Reinventing yourself through mindful creativity. New York, Ballantine Books
Google Scholar - Langer E. J., Janis I., Wolfer J. (1975). Reduction of psychological stress in surgical patientsJournal of Experimental Social Psychology 11: 155–165
Article Google Scholar - Langer E. J., Moldoveanu M. (2000). The construct of mindfulnessJournal of Social Issues 56(1): 1–9
Article Google Scholar - Langer, E., & Pietrasz, L. (1995). From reference to preference. Unpublished manuscript: Harvard University
- Langer, E., Steshenko, Y., & Cummings, B. (in preparation). Mistakes as a mindful cue
- Lockwood P., Kunda Z. (1997). Superstars and me: Predicting the impact of role models on the selfJournal of Personality and Social Psychology 73: 91–103
Article Google Scholar - Roth D. L., Snyder C. R., Pace L. M. (1986). Dimensions of favorable self- presentationJournal of Personality and Social Psychology 51: 867–874
Article Google Scholar - Shapiro, A. (2003). Scared straight! DVD, New Video Group
- White, J., Langer, E., Yuriv, L., & Welch, J. (in press). Frequent social comparisons and destructive emotions and behaviors: The dark side of social comparisons. Journal of Adult Development
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
- Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA
Shelley H. Carson & Ellen J. Langer - Department of Psychology, Harvard University, 33 Kirkland Street, 02138, Cambridge, MA, USA
Shelley H. Carson
Authors
- Shelley H. Carson
- Ellen J. Langer
Corresponding author
Correspondence toShelley H. Carson.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Carson, S.H., Langer, E.J. Mindfulness and self-acceptance.J Rat-Emo Cognitive-Behav Ther 24, 29–43 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10942-006-0022-5
- Published: 20 June 2006
- Issue date: March 2006
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10942-006-0022-5