The effect of asymmetrical gait induced by unilateral knee brace on the knee flexor and extensor muscles (original) (raw)

• Lewek MD, Osborn AJ, Wutzke CJ (2012) The influence of mechanically and physiologically imposed stiff-knee gait patterns on the energy cost of walking. Arch Phys Med Rehab 93(1):123–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2011.08.019
  Article Google Scholar
• Hutin E, Pradon D, Barbier F, Bussel B, Gracies J, Roche N (2012) Walking velocity and lower limb coordination in hemiparesis. Gait Posture 36(2):205–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2012.02.016
  Article PubMed Google Scholar
• Lauzière S, Betschart M, Aissaoui R, Nadeau S (2014) Understanding spatial and temporal gait asymmetries in individuals post stroke. Int J Phys Med Rehabil 2(3):201. https://doi.org/10.4172/2329-9096.1000201
  Article Google Scholar
• Goldberg SR, Anderson FC, Pandy MG, Delp SL (2004) Muscles that influence knee flexion velocity in double support: implications for stiff-knee gait. J Biomech 37(8):1189–1196. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2003.12.005
  Article PubMed Google Scholar
• Perttunen JR, Anttila E, Södergård J, Merikanto J, Komi PV (2004) Gait asymmetry in patients with limb length discrepancy. Scand J Med Sci Spor 14(1):49–56. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0838.2003.00307.x
• Richards C, Higginson JS (2010) Knee contact force in subjects with symmetrical OA grades: differences between OA severities. J Biomech 43(13):2595–2600. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2010.05.006
  Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
• Ogaya S, Kubota R, Chujo Y, Hirooka E, Ito K, Kwang-ho K, Hase K (2018) Potential of muscles to accelerate the body during late-stance forward progression in individuals with knee osteoarthritis. Hum Movement Sci 61:109–116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2018.07.012
  Article Google Scholar
• Hart HF, Collins NJ, Ackland DC, Cowan SM, Hunt MA, Crossley KM (2016) Immediate effects of a brace on gait biomechanics for predominant lateral knee osteoarthritis and valgus malalignment after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sport Med 44(4):865–873. https://doi.org/10.1177/0363546515624677
  Article Google Scholar
• Perry J (1992) Gait analysis: normal and pathological function. West Deptford Township, NJ, SLACK
  Google Scholar
• Delp SL, Anderson FC, Arnold AS, Loan P, Habib A, John CT, Guendelman E, Thelen DG (2007) OpenSim: open-source software to create and analyze dynamic simulations of movement. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 54(11):1940–1950. https://doi.org/10.1109/TBME.2007.901024
  Article PubMed Google Scholar
• Lee L, Umberger BR (2016) Generating optimal control simulations of musculoskeletal movement using OpenSim and MATLAB. PeerJ 4:e1638. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.1638
  Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
• Goldberg SR, Õunpuu S, Delp SL (2003) The importance of swing-phase initial conditions in stiff-knee gait. J Biomech 36(8):1111–1116. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9290(03)00106-4
  Article PubMed Google Scholar
• Higginson J, Zajac F, Neptune R, Kautz S, Delp SL (2006) Muscle contributions to support during gait in an individual with post-stroke hemiparesis. J Biomech 39(10):1769–1777. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2005.05.032
  Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
• Hall AL, Peterson CL, Kautz SA, Neptune RR (2011) Relationships between muscle contributions to walking subtasks and functional walking status in persons with post-stroke hemiparesis. Clinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon) 26(5):509–515. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2010.12.010
  Article CAS PubMed Central Google Scholar
• Akbas T, Neptune RR, Sulzer J (2019) Neuromusculoskeletal simulation reveals abnormal rectus femoris-gluteus medius coupling in post-stroke gait. Front Neurol 10:301–310. https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2019.00301
  Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
• Oh J, Eltoukhy M, Kuenze C, Andersen MS, Signorile JF (2020) Comparison of predicted kinetic variables between Parkinson’s disease patients and healthy age-matched control using a depth sensor-driven full-body musculoskeletal model. Gait Posture 76:151–156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2019.11.011
  Article PubMed Google Scholar
• Olney SJ, Richards C (1996) Hemiparetic gait following stroke. Part I: Characteristics. Gait Posture 4(2):136–148. https://doi.org/10.1016/0966-6362(96)01063-6
  Article Google Scholar
• Androwis GJ, Pilkar R, Ramanujam A, Nolan KJ (2018) Electromyography assessment during gait in a robotic exoskeleton for acute stroke. Front Neurol 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2018.00630
• Steele KM, Seth A, Hicks JL, Schwartz MS, Delp SL (2010) Muscle contributions to support and progression during single-limb stance in crouch gait. J Biomech 43(11):2099–2105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2010.04.003
  Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
• Bojanic DM, Petrovacki-Balj BD, Jorgovanovic ND, Ilic VR (2011) Quantification of dynamic EMG patterns during gait in children with cerebral palsy. J Neurosci Methods 198(2):325–331. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneumeth.2011.04.030
  Article PubMed Google Scholar
• Adouni M, Shirazi-Adl A (2013) Evaluation of knee joint muscle forces and tissue stresses-strains during gait in severe OA versus normal subjects. J Orthop Res 32(1):69–78. https://doi.org/10.1002/jor.22472
  Article PubMed Google Scholar
• Delafontaine A, Fourcade P, Honeine JL, Ditcharles S, Yiou E (2018) Postural adaptations to unilateral knee joint hypomobility induced by orthosis wear during gait initiation. Sci Rep 8(1):830. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-19151-1
  Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
• Delafontaine A, Honeine JL, Do MC, Gagey O, Chong RK (2015) Comparative gait initiation kinematics between simulated unilateral and bilateral ankle hypomobility: does bilateral constraint improve speed performance? Neurosci Lett 603:55–59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2015.07.016
  Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
• C-Motion (2011) Marker set guidelines. https://www.c-motion.com/v3dwiki/index.php?title=Marker_Set_Guidelines. Accessed 19 July 2020.
• Stanhope SJ, Kepple TM, McGuire DA, Roman NL (1990) Kinematic-based technique for event time determination during gait. Med Biol Eng Comput 28(4):355–360. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02446154
  Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
• OpenSim (2012) Gait 2392 and 2354 models. https://simtk-confluence.stanford.edu/display/OpenSim/Gait+2392+and+2354+Models. Accessed 21 November 2020.
• Delp S, Loan J, Hoy M, Zajac F, Topp E, Rosen J (1990) An interactive graphics-based model of the lower extremity to study orthopaedic surgical procedures. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 37(8):757–767. https://doi.org/10.1109/10.102791
  Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
• Thelen DG, Anderson FC (2006) Using computed muscle control to generate forward dynamic simulations of human walking from experimental data. J Biomech 39(6):1107–1115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2005.02.010
  Article PubMed Google Scholar
• Thelen DG, Anderson FC, Delp SL (2003) Generating dynamic simulations of movement using computed muscle control. J Biomech 36(3):321–328. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9290(02)00432-3
  Article PubMed Google Scholar
• C-Motion (2011) Visual3D to OpenSim Demo. https://www.c-motion.com/v3dwiki/index.php?title=Visual3D_to_OpenSim_Demo. Accessed 10 May 2020.
• Hicks J (2018) Tutorial 1 - Intro to musculoskeletal modeling, https://simtk-confluence.stanford.edu:8443/display/OpenSim/Tutorial+1+-+Intro+to+Musculoskeletal+Modeling. Accessed 10 May 2020.
• Trinler U, Schwameder H, Baker R, Alexander N (2019) Muscle force estimation in clinical gait analysis using AnyBody and OpenSim. J Biomech 86:55–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2019.01.045
  Article PubMed Google Scholar
• Anang N, Jailani R, Tahir NM, Manaf H, Mustafah N (2016) Analysis of kinematic gait parameters in stroke with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). 2016 IEEE Conference on Systems, Process and Control (ICSPC), Bandar Hilir, 136-141, https://doi.org/10.1109/SPC.2016.7920718.
• Seo JP, Do KH, Jung GS, Seo SW, Kim K, Son SM, Kim YK, Jang SH (2014) The difference of gait pattern according to the state of the corticospinal tract in chronic hemiparetic stroke patients. NeuroRehabilitation. 34(2):259–266. https://doi.org/10.3233/NRE-131046
  Article PubMed Google Scholar
• Akbas T, Prajapati S, Ziemnicki D, Tamma P, Gross S, Sulzer J (2019) Hip circumduction is not a compensation for reduced knee flexion angle during gait. J Biomech 18(87):150–156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2019.02.026
  Article Google Scholar
• Mazzoli D, Giannotti E, Manca M, Longhi M, Prati P, Cosma M, Ferraresi G, Morelli M, Zerbinati P, Masiero S, Merlo A (2018) Electromyographic activity of the vastus intermedius muscle in patients with stiff-knee gait after stroke. A retrospective observational study. Gait Posture 60:273–278. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2017.07.002
  Article PubMed Google Scholar
• Apti A, Akalan NE, Kuchimov S, Özdinçler AR, Temelli Y, Nene A (2016) Plantar flexor muscle weakness may cause stiff-knee gait. Gait Posture. 46:201–207. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2016.03.010
  Article PubMed Google Scholar
• Reinbolt JA, Fox MD, Arnold AS, Ounpuu S, Delp SL (2008) Importance of preswing rectus femoris activity in stiff-knee gait. J Biomech. 41(11):2362–2369. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2008.05.030
  Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
• Brandsson S, Faxén E, Kartus J, Eriksson BI, Karlsson J (2001) Is a knee brace advantageous after anterior cruciate ligament surgery? A prospective, randomised study with a two-year follow-up. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 11(2):110–114. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0838.2001.011002110.x
  Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
• Iijima H, Inoue M, Suzuki Y, Shimoura K, Aoyama T, Madoba K, Takahashi M (2020) Contralateral limb effect on gait asymmetry and ipsilateral pain in a patient with knee osteoarthritis: a proof-of-concept case report. JBJS Case Connect 10(1):e0418. https://doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.CC.19.00418
  Article PubMed Google Scholar
• Delafontaine A, Gagey O, Colnaghi S, Do MC, Honeine JL (2017) Rigid ankle foot orthosis deteriorates mediolateral balance control and vertical braking during gait initiation. Front Hum Neurosci 11:214. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2017.00214
  Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
• Bordes P, Laboute E, Bertolotti A, Dalmay JF, Puig P, Trouve P, Verhaegue E, Joseph PA, Dehail P, de Seze M (2017) No beneficial effect of bracing after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in a cohort of 969 athletes followed in rehabilitation. Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 60(4):230–236. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2017.02.001
  Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
• Ramstrand N, Gjøvaag T, Starholm IM, Rusaw DF (2019) Effects of knee orthoses on kinesthetic awareness and balance in healthy individuals. J Rehabil Assist Technol Eng. 6:205566831985253. https://doi.org/10.1177/2055668319852537
  Article Google Scholar
• Kernozek T, Torry M, Shelburne K, Durall DJ, Willson J (2013) From the gait laboratory to the rehabilitation clinic: translation of motion analysis and modeling data to interventions that impact anterior cruciate ligament loads in gait and drop landing. Crit Rev Biomed Eng 41(3):243–258. https://doi.org/10.1615/critrevbiomedeng.2014010676
  Article PubMed Google Scholar
• Escamilla RF, Macleod TD, Wilk KE, Paulos L, Andrews RJ (2012) ACL strain and tensile forces for weight bearing and non-weight-bearing exercises after acl reconstruction: a guide to exercise selection. J Orthop Sport Phys 42(3):208–220. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2012.3768
  Article Google Scholar
• Webster JB, Darter BJ (2019) Principles of normal and pathologic gait. In Atlas of orthoses and assistive devices (5th ed., pp. 49-62.e1). Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/C2014-0-04193-7
• Stanhope VA, Knarr BA, Reisman DS, Higginson JS (2014) Frontal plane compensatory strategies associated with self-selected walking speed in individuals post-stroke. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 29(5):518–522. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2014.03.013
  Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
• Kerrigan DC, Frates EP, Rogan S, Riley PO (2000) Hip hiking and circumduction: quantitative definitions. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 79(3):247–252. https://doi.org/10.1097/00002060-200005000-00006
  Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
• Kuriki HU, De Azevedo FM, Takahashi LS, Mello EM, De Faria Negrão Filho R, Alves N (2012) The relationship between electromyography and muscle force. In M. Schwartz (Ed.), EMG methods for evaluating muscle and nerve function (pp. 32-54), Retrieved from https://www.intechopen.com/books/emg-methods-for-evaluating-muscle-and-nerve-function/the-relationship-between-electromyography-and-muscle-force
• Schmitz A, Norberg J (2019) Calculation of muscle activity during race walking. The Journal of Open Engineering. https://doi.org/10.21428/9d720e7a.62c465f4
• Lin YC, Dorn TW, Schache AG, Pandy MG (2012) Comparison of different methods for estimating muscle forces in human movement. Proc Inst Mech Eng H. 226(2):103–112. https://doi.org/10.1177/0954411911429401
  Article PubMed Google Scholar
• Liu MQ, Anderson FC, Schwartz MH, Delp SL (2008) Muscle contributions to support and progression over a range of walking speeds. J Biomech 41(15):3243–3252. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2008.07.031
  Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
• Hamner SR, Seth A, Delp SL (2010) Muscle contributions to propulsion and support during running. J Biomech. 43(14):2709–2716. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2010.06.025
  Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
• Hamner SR, Delp SL (2013) Muscle contributions to fore-aft and vertical body mass center accelerations over a range of running speeds. J Biomech. 46(4):780–787. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2012.11.024
  Article PubMed Google Scholar