Cancer Survivorship Care: Exploring the Role of the General Internist (original) (raw)
Abstract
According to the National Cancer Institute (NCI), cancer survivorship encompasses the “physical, psychosocial, and economic issues of cancer from diagnosis until the end of life.” Today, one in 30 Americans are cancer survivors. Almost two-thirds have at least one chronic health condition. As the numbers of cancer survivors increase, cancer itself can be viewed as a chronic medical condition. This paper illustrates some of the challenges faced by cancer survivors. We discuss the limitations of current models of survivorship care, including shared care. In addition, we explore how the American Board of Internal Medicine’s previously proposed credential of Comprehensive Care Internist could serve to define and integrate the complex needs of adult cancer survivors with the skills and talents of general internists.
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Authors and Affiliations
- Internal Medicine, Section of General Internal Medicine, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Ave MC 3051, Chicago, IL, USA
Susan Hong MD, MPH - Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
Larissa Nekhlyudov MD, MPH - Harvard Vanguard Medical Associates, Boston, MA, USA
Larissa Nekhlyudov MD, MPH - Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA
Aarati Didwania MD, MS - Internal Medicine Section of Hematology & Oncology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
Olufunmilayo Olopade MD - Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA
Pamela Ganschow MD
Authors
- Susan Hong MD, MPH
- Larissa Nekhlyudov MD, MPH
- Aarati Didwania MD, MS
- Olufunmilayo Olopade MD
- Pamela Ganschow MD
Corresponding author
Correspondence toSusan Hong MD, MPH.
Appendices
Appendix A: NCI -designated CCC with at least one Adult Survivorship Follow-up Clinic.** [Information Last Accessed from Websites April 1, 2009]
- * Receives financial support from Lance Armstrong Foundation
- **Since formal published information on adult survivorship clinics for the 2009 NCI-CCCs is lacking, information was obtained from individual center’s website. Centers had to have a description of a follow-up program on their website that provided individualized follow-up care by a health professional (MD or NP) and provide access to a multidisciplinary team for adult survivors of adult cancers.
- + General Internal Medicine Involvement Specified at Cancer Center
Appendix B: Types of Cancer Programs in US
| NCI-designated | (N=63) | Goals selection process |
|---|---|---|
| Comprehensive cancer centers (N=40) | Research* | Application/NCI- approval |
| Provides clinical care outreach and education | ||
| Cancer centers (N=23) | Research* | Application/NCI- approval |
| +/-Provides clinical care | ||
| Community cancer centers** (N=16) | Pilot study | Application/NCI approval |
| American College of Surgeon’s Commission on Cancer^ (N=1433) | Clinical care | Application/approval |
| Association of Community Cancer Centers » (N=650) | Clinical care | Membership application |
- * Basic science, population, and clinical
- **Purpose is to expand cancer research and increase access to advanced cancer care
- ^ http://www.facs.org/cancer
- » http://accc-cancer.org/
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Hong, S., Nekhlyudov, L., Didwania, A. et al. Cancer Survivorship Care: Exploring the Role of the General Internist.J GEN INTERN MED 24 (Suppl 2), 495–500 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-009-1019-4
- Published: 18 October 2009
- Issue date: November 2009
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-009-1019-4