Continental-shelf sediment as a primary source of iron for coastal phytoplankton (original) (raw)
References
Martin, J. H. et al. Testing the iron hypothesis in ecosystems of the equatorial Pacific Ocean. Nature371, 123–129 (1994). ArticleADSCAS Google Scholar
Coale, K. H. et al. Amassive phytoplankton bloom induced by an ecosystem-scale iron fertilization experiment in the equatorial Pacific Ocean. Nature383, 495–501 (1996). ArticleADSCAS Google Scholar
Johnson, K. S., Gordon, R. M. & Coale, K. H. What controls dissolved iron in the world ocean? Mar. Chem.57, 137–161 (1997). ArticleCAS Google Scholar
Chavez, F. P. et al. Horizontal transport and the distribution of nutrients in the Coastal Transition Zone off Northern California: effects on primary production, phytoplankton biomass and species composition. J. Geophys. Res.96, 14833–14848 (1991). ArticleADS Google Scholar
Hutchins, D. A. & Bruland, K. W. Iron-limited diatom growth and Si:N uptake ratios in a coastal upwelling regime. Nature393, 561–564.
Hutchins, D. A., DiTullio, G. R., Zhang, Y. & Bruland, K. Y. An iron limitation mosaic in the California upwelling regime. Limnol. Oceanogr.43, 1037–1054 (1998). ArticleADSCAS Google Scholar
Chavez, F. P. & Toggweiler, J. R. in Upwelling in the Ocean: Modern Processes and Ancient Records (eds Summerhayes, C. P., Emeis, K.-C., Angel, M. V., Smith, R. L. & Zeitschel, B.) 313–320 (Wiley, Chichester, 1995). Google Scholar
Ryther, J. H. Photosynthesis and fish production in the sea. Science166, 72–76, (1969). ArticleADSCAS Google Scholar
Martin, J. H. & Gordon, R. M. Northeast Pacific iron distributions in relation to phytoplankton productivity. Deep-Sea Res. I35, 177–196 (1988). ArticleADSCAS Google Scholar
Wu, J. & Luther, G. W. Spatial and temporal distribution of iron in the surface water of the northwestern Atlantic Ocean. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta60, 2729–2741 (1996). ArticleADSCAS Google Scholar
Chavez, F. P. et al. Moorings and drifters for real-time interdisciplinary oceanography. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol.14, 1199–1211 (1997). ArticleADS Google Scholar
Lynn, R. J. & Simpson, J. J. The California Current System: the seasonal variability of its physical characteristics. J. Geophys. Res.92, 12947–12966 (1987). ArticleADS Google Scholar
Rosenfeld, L. K., Schwing, F. B., Garfield, N. & Tracy, D. E. Bifurcated flow from an upwelling center: a cold water source for Monterey Bay. Cont. Shelf Res.14, 931–964 (1994). ArticleADS Google Scholar
Breaker, L. C. & Broenkow, W. W. The circulation of Monterey Bay and related processes. Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Ann. Rev.32, 1–64 (1994). Google Scholar
Boyle, E. A., Edmond, J. M. & Sholkovitz, E. R. The mechanism of iron removal in estuaries. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta41, 1313–1324 (1977). ArticleADSCAS Google Scholar
Johnson, K. S. et al. Manganese flux from continental margin sediments in a transect through the oxygen minimum. Science257, 1242–1245 (1992). ArticleADSCAS Google Scholar
McManus, J., Berelson, W. M., Coale, K. H., Johnson, K. S. & Kilgore, T. E. Phosphorous regeneration in continental margin sediments. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta61, 2891–2907 (1997). ArticleADSCAS Google Scholar
Croot, P. L. & Hunter, K. A. Trace metal distributions across the continental shelf near Otago Peninsula, New Zealand. Mar. Chem.62, 185–201 (1998). ArticleCAS Google Scholar
Sunda, W. G. & Huntsman, S. A. Iron uptake and growth limitation in oceanic and coastal phytoplankton. Mar. Chem.50, 189–206 (1995). ArticleCAS Google Scholar
Hayward, T. L. & Venrick, E. L. Nearsurface pattern in the California Current: Coupling between physical and biological structure. Deep-Sea Res. II45, 1617–1638 (1998). ArticleADS Google Scholar
Lentz, S. J. Current dynamics over the northern California inner shelf. J. Phys. Oceanogr.24, 2461–2478 (1994). ArticleADS Google Scholar
Barton, E. D., Huyer, A. & Smith, R. L. Temporal variability observed in the hydrographic region near Cabo Corveiro in the northwest African upwelling region, February to April, 1974. Deep-Sea Res.24, 7–23 (1977). ArticleADS Google Scholar
Brink, K. H. et al. in Upwelling in the Ocean: Modern Processes and Ancient Records (eds Summerhayes, C. P., Emeis, K.-C., Angel, M. V., Smith, R. L. & Zeitschel, B.) 103–124 (Wiley, Chichester, 1995). Google Scholar
Obata, H., Karatani, H. & Nakayama, E. Automated determination of iron in seawater by chelating resin concentration and chemiluminescence detection. Anal. Chem.5, 1524–1528 (1993). Article Google Scholar
Sakamoto, C. M., Friederich, G. E., Service, S. K. & Chavez, F. P. Development of automated surface seawater nitrate mapping systems for use in open ocean and coastal waters. Deep-Sea Res. I43, 1763–1775 (1996). ArticleCAS Google Scholar
Obata, H., Karatani, H., Matsui, M. & Nakayama, E. Fundamental studies for chemical speciation in seawater with an improved analytical method. Mar. Chem.56, 97–106 (1997). ArticleCAS Google Scholar