Energy implications of future stabilization of atmospheric CO2 content (original) (raw)

References

1. United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (Text) (UNEP/WMO, Climate Change Secretariat, Geneva, 1992).
2. Leggett, J. et al. in Climatic Change 1992: the Supplementary Report to the IPCC Scientific Assessment (eds Houghton, J. T. et al.) 69–95 (Cambridge Univ. Press, 1992).
   Google Scholar
3. Houghton, J. T. et al. (eds) Climate Change 1995: the Science of Climate Change (Cambridge Univ. Press, 1996).
   Google Scholar
4. Kaya, Y. Impact of carbon dioxide emission control on GNP growth: Interpretation of proposed scenarios (IPCC Response Strategies Working Group Memorandum, 1989).
5. Nakićenović, N., Victor, D., Grübler, A. & Schrattenholtzer, L. Long term strategies for mitigating global warming: Introduction. Energy 18, 403–409 (1993).
   Article Google Scholar
6. Hoffert, M. I. & Potter, S. D. in Engineering Response to Global Climate Change (ed. Watts, R. G.) 205–260 (Lewis, Boca Raton, FL, 1997).
   Google Scholar
7. de Vries, B. & van den Wijngaart, R. The Targets/IMage Energy (TIME) 1.0 Model (GLOBO Rep. Ser. No. 16, National Institute of Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, Netherlands, 1995).
   Google Scholar
8. Nakićenović, N. Freeing energy from carbon. Daedalus 125(3), 95–112 (1996).
   Google Scholar
9. Boden, T. A. et al. (eds) Trends 93: A Compendium of Data on Global Change 501–584 (ORNL/CDIA-65, Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Oak Ridge National Lab., Oak Ridge, TN, 1994).
   Book Google Scholar
10. Alcamo, J. et al. in Climate Change 1994 (eds Houghton, J. T. et al.) 247–304 (Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, UK, 1995).
    Google Scholar
11. Alcamo, J. (ed.) Image 2.0: Integrated Modeling of Global Climate Change (Kluwer, Netherlands, 1994).
    Book Google Scholar
12. Pepper, W. J. et al. Emission Scenarios for the IPCC—An Update (US Environmental Protection Agency, Washington DC, 1992).
    Google Scholar
13. Yang, C. & Schneider, S. H. Global carbon dioxide scenarios: sensitivity to social and technological factors in three regions. Mitigat. Adapt. Strat. for Global Change 2, 373–404 (1998).
    Article Google Scholar
14. Reddy, A. K. N. & Goldemberg, J. in Energy for Planet Earth (ed. Piel, J.) 59–71 (Freeman, New York, 1991).
    Google Scholar
15. Goldemberg, J. Energy needs in developing countries and sustainability. Science 269, 1058–1059 (1995).
    Article ADS CAS Google Scholar
16. Wigley, T. M. L., Richels, R. & Edmonds, J. A. Economic and environmental choices in the stabilization of atmospheric CO2concentration. Nature 379, 240–243 (1996).
    Article ADS CAS Google Scholar
17. Jain, A. K., Kheshgi, H. S., Hoffert, M. I. & Wuebbles, D. J. Distribution of radiocarbon as a test of global carbon cycle models. Glob. Biogeochem. Cycles 9, 153–166 (1995).
    Article ADS CAS Google Scholar
18. Romm, J., Levine, M., Brown, M. & Peterson, E. Aroad map for U.S. carbon reductions. Science 279, 669–670 (1998).
    Article ADS CAS Google Scholar
19. National Academy of Sciences Policy Implications of Greenhouse Warming 340–375 (National Academy Press, WashingtonD, 1992).
20. Parson, E. A. & Keith, D. W. Fossil fuels without CO2emissions: Progress, prospects and policy implications. Science (in the press).
21. Steinberg, M. & Dong, Y. in Global Climate Change: Science, Policy and Mitigation Strategies (eds Mathai, C. V. & Stensland, C.) 858–873 (Air & Waste Management Assoc., Pittsburgh, PA, 1994).
    Google Scholar
22. Marland, G. (ed.) Special section on geoengineering. Clim. Change 33(3), 275–336 (1996).
    Article ADS Google Scholar
23. Flannery, B. P. et al. in Engineering Response to Global Climate Change (ed. Watts, R. G.) 379–427 (Lewis, Boca Raton, FL, 1997).
    Google Scholar
24. Fogg, M. J. Terraforming: Engineering Planetary Environments (SAE International, Warrendale, PA, 1995).
    Google Scholar
25. Schneider, S. H. & Goulder, L. H. Achieving low-cost emission targets. Nature 389, 13–14 (1997).
    Article ADS CAS Google Scholar
26. Johansson, T. M. et al. (eds) Renewable Energy (Island, Washington DC, 1993).
    Google Scholar
27. Glaser, P. E. et al. (eds) Solar Power Satellites: A Space Energy System for Earth (Wiley-Praxis, Chichester, 1998).
    Google Scholar
28. Weinberg, A. M. in Technologies For a Greenhouse-Constrained Society (eds Kuliasha, M. A. et al.) 227–237 (Lewis, Boca Raton, FL, 1992).
    Google Scholar
29. Fowler, T. K. The Fusion Quest (Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, 1997).
    Google Scholar
30. Grüber, A. in Technological Trajectories and the Human Environment (eds Ausubel, J. H. & Langford, H. D.) 14–32 (National Academy Press, Washington DC, 1997).
    Google Scholar

Download references