Strong constraints on aerosol–cloud interactions from volcanic eruptions (original) (raw)

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Nature 546, 485–491 (2017); doi:10.1038/nature22974 Owing to a production error, the area means in Fig. 3a appeared incorrectly as −0.676 μm instead of −0.68 μm, and in Fig. 3c as –0.745 g m–2, instead of +0.75 g m−2. We also note a mistake in our estimate of the effective radiative forcing (ERF) for the experiment that considers a fissure eruption in June–July.

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Acknowledgements

J.M.H., A.J., M.D., B.T.J., C.E.J., J.R.K. and F.M.O.C. were supported by the Joint UK BEIS/Defra Met Office Hadley Centre Climate Programme (GA01101). The National Center for Atmospheric Research is sponsored by the US National Science Foundation. S.B. and L.C. are respectively Research Fellow and Research Associate funded by FRS-FNRS. P.S. acknowledges support from the European Research Council (ERC) project ACCLAIM (grant agreement FP7-280025). J.M.H., F.F.M., D.G.P. and P.S. were part-funded by the UK Natural Environment Research Council project ACID-PRUF (NE/I020148/1). A.S. was funded by an Academic Research Fellowship from the University of Leeds and NERC urgency grant NE/M021130/1 (‘The source and longevity of sulphur in an Icelandic flood basalt eruption plume’). R.A. was supported by the NERC SMURPHS project NE/N006054/1. G.W.M. was funded by the National Centre for Atmospheric Science, one of the UK Natural Environment Research Council’s research centres. D.P.G. is funded by the School of Earth and Environment at the University of Leeds. G.W.M. and S.D. acknowledge additional EU funding from the ERC under the FP7 consortium project MACC-II (grant agreement 283576) and Horizon 2020 project MACC-III (grant agreement 633080). G.W.M., K.S.C. and D.G. were also supported via the Leeds-Met Office Academic Partnership (ASCI project). The work done with CAM5-Oslo is supported by the Research Council of Norway through the EVA project (grant 229771), NOTUR project nn2345k and NorStore project ns2345k. We thank the following researchers who have contributed to the development version of CAM5-Oslo used in this study: K. Alterskjær, A. Grini, M. Hummel, T. Iversen, A. Kirkevåg, D. Olivié, M. Schulz and Ø. Seland. The AQUA/MODIS MYD08 L3 Global 1 Deg. data set was acquired from the Level-1 and Atmosphere Archive and Distribution System (LAADS) Distributed Active Archive Center (DAAC), located in the Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland (https://ladsweb.nascom.nasa.gov/). This work is dedicated to the memory of co-author Jón Egill Kristjánsson who died in a climbing accident in Norway.

Author information

Author notes

  1. Daniel G. Partridge
    Present address: College of Engineering, Mathematics, and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK
  2. Jón Egill Kristjánsson: Deceased.

Authors and Affiliations

  1. College of Engineering, Mathematics, and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK
    Florent F. Malavelle & Jim M. Haywood
  2. Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK
    Jim M. Haywood, Andy Jones, Mohit Dalvi, Adrian A. Hill, Ben T. Johnson, Colin E. Johnson, Jeff R. Knight & Fiona M. O’Connor
  3. National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado, USA
    Andrew Gettelman
  4. Chimie Quantique et Photophysique CP160/09, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Bruxelles, Belgium
    Lieven Clarisse & Sophie Bauduin
  5. Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK
    Richard P. Allan & Nicolas Bellouin
  6. National Centre for Earth Observation, University of Reading, Reading, UK
    Richard P. Allan
  7. Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
    Inger Helene H. Karset & Jón Egill Kristjánsson
  8. Earth Sciences Division, NASA GSFC, Greenbelt, Maryland, USA
    Lazaros Oreopoulos, Nayeong Cho, Dongmin Lee & Steven Platnick
  9. USRA, Columbia, Maryland, USA
    Nayeong Cho
  10. Morgan State University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
    Dongmin Lee
  11. Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique, IPSL, UPMC/CNRS, Jussieu, France
    Olivier Boucher
  12. School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
    Daniel P. Grosvenor, Ken S. Carslaw, Sandip Dhomse, Graham W. Mann & Anja Schmidt
  13. National Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
    Graham W. Mann
  14. School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
    Hugh Coe & Margaret E. Hartley
  15. Department of Environmental Science and Analytical Chemistry, University of Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden
    Daniel G. Partridge
  16. Bert Bolin Centre for Climate Research, University of Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden
    Daniel G. Partridge
  17. Department of Physics, Atmospheric, Oceanic and Planetary Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
    Daniel G. Partridge & Philip Stier
  18. Center for International Climate and Environmental Research, Oslo, Norway
    Gunnar Myhre
  19. Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, USA
    Graeme L. Stephens & Hanii Takahashi
  20. Joint Institute for Regional Earth System Science and Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA
    Hanii Takahashi
  21. Faculty of Earth Sciences, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland
    Thorvaldur Thordarson

Authors

  1. Florent F. Malavelle
  2. Jim M. Haywood
  3. Andy Jones
  4. Andrew Gettelman
  5. Lieven Clarisse
  6. Sophie Bauduin
  7. Richard P. Allan
  8. Inger Helene H. Karset
  9. Jón Egill Kristjánsson
  10. Lazaros Oreopoulos
  11. Nayeong Cho
  12. Dongmin Lee
  13. Nicolas Bellouin
  14. Olivier Boucher
  15. Daniel P. Grosvenor
  16. Ken S. Carslaw
  17. Sandip Dhomse
  18. Graham W. Mann
  19. Anja Schmidt
  20. Hugh Coe
  21. Margaret E. Hartley
  22. Mohit Dalvi
  23. Adrian A. Hill
  24. Ben T. Johnson
  25. Colin E. Johnson
  26. Jeff R. Knight
  27. Fiona M. O’Connor
  28. Daniel G. Partridge
  29. Philip Stier
  30. Gunnar Myhre
  31. Steven Platnick
  32. Graeme L. Stephens
  33. Hanii Takahashi
  34. Thorvaldur Thordarson

Contributions

F.F.M. (text, processing and analysis of the satellite data and the model results), J.M.H. (text, analysis of the satellite data and the model results, radiative transfer calculations), A.J., A.G., I.H.H.K. and J.E.K. (model runs), R.A. (processing of the CERES data and contribution to the text), L.C. and S.B. (processing of the IASI data and contribution to the text), L.O., N.C. and D.L. (MODIS cloud regimes), D.P.G. (estimate of CDNC from MODIS data), T.T. and M.E.H. (provided emission estimates for the 2014–2015 eruption at Holuhraun), A.J., N.B., O.B., K.S.C., S.D., G.W.M., A.S., H.C., M.D., A.A.H., B.T.J., C.E.J., F.M.O.C., D.G.P. and P.S. (contribution to the development of UKCA), and G.M., S.P., G.L.S., H.T. and J.R.K. (discussion contributing to text and/or help with the MODIS data).

Corresponding author

Correspondence toFlorent F. Malavelle.

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Malavelle, F., Haywood, J., Jones, A. et al. Strong constraints on aerosol–cloud interactions from volcanic eruptions.Nature 546, 485–491 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1038/nature22974

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