Complementary DNA for a novel human interleukin (BSF-2) that induces B lymphocytes to produce immunoglobulin (original) (raw)

Nature volume 324, pages 73–76 (1986)Cite this article

Abstract

When stimulated with antigen, B cells are influenced by T cells to proliferate and differentiate into antibody-forming cells. Since it was reported1,2 that soluble factors could replace certain functions of helper T cells in the antibody response, several different kinds of lymphokines and monokines have been reported in B-cell growth and differentiation3,4. Among these, human B-cell differentiation factor (BCDF or BSF-2) has been shown to induce the final maturation of B cells into immunoglobulin-secreting cells5–8. BSF-2 was purified to homogeneity9 and its partial NH2-terminal amino-acid sequence was determined10. These studies indicated that BSF-2 is functionally and structurally unlike other known proteins. Here, we report the molecular cloning, structural analysis and functional expression of the cDNA encoding human BSF-2. The primary sequence of BSF-2 deduced from the cDNA reveals that BSF-2 is a novel interleukin consisting of 184 amino acids.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Subscribe to this journal

Receive 51 print issues and online access

$199.00 per year

only $3.90 per issue

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Additional access options:

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Dutton, R. W. et al. Prog. Immun. 1, 355–368 (1971).
    Article Google Scholar
  2. Schimpl, A. & Wecker, E. Nature 237, 15–17 (1972).
    CAS Google Scholar
  3. Howard, M. & Paul, W. E. A. Rev. Immun. 1, 307–333 1983).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  4. Kishimoto, T. A. Rev. Immun. 3, 135–159 (1985).
    Article Google Scholar
  5. Okada, M. et al. J. exp. Med. 157, 583–590 (1983).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  6. Butler, J. L., Falkoff, R. J. M. & Fauci, A. S. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 81, 2475–2478 (1984).
    Article ADS CAS Google Scholar
  7. Hirano, T., Teranishi, T. Lin, B. H. & Onoue, K. J. Immun. 133, 798–802 (1984).
    CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  8. Kikutani, H. et al. J. Immun. 134, 990–995 (1985).
    CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  9. Hirano, T. et al. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 82, 5490–5494 (1985).
    Article ADS CAS Google Scholar
  10. Hirano, T. et al. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (in the press).
  11. Shimizu, K. et al. J. Immun. 133, 1728–1733 (1985).
    Google Scholar
  12. Sanger, F., Nicklen, S. & Coulson, A. R. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 74, 5463–5467 (1977).
    Article ADS CAS Google Scholar
  13. Maxam, A. W. & Gilbert, W. Meth. Enzym. 65, 499–560 (1980)
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  14. Nagata, S. et al. Nature 319, 415–418 (1986).
    Article ADS CAS Google Scholar
  15. Rawle, F.C. et al. Eur. J. Immun. 16, 1017–1019 (1986).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  16. Sutton, M. G. S. J., Mercier, L., Giuliani, E. R. & Lie, J. T. Mayo clin. Proc. 55, 371–376 (1980).
    Google Scholar
  17. Hewick, R. M., Hunkapillar, M. W., Hood, L. E. & Dreyer, W. J. J. biol. Chem. 256, 7990–7997 (1981).
    CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  18. Tsunasawa, S., Kondo, J. & Sakiyama, F. J. Biochem, Tokyo 97, 701–704 (1985).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  19. Taniguchi, T. et al. Nature 302, 305–310 (1983).
    Article ADS CAS Google Scholar
  20. Mizuuchi, K., Mizuuchi, M. & Gellert, M. J. molec. Biol. 156, 229–243 (1982).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  21. Gubler, U. & Hoffman, B. J. Gene 25, 263–269 (1983).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  22. Huynh, T. V., Young, R. A. & Davis, R. W. DNA Cloning. Vol. 1, 49–78 (IRL press, Oxford, 1985).
    Google Scholar
  23. Wood, W. I., Gitshier, J., Lasky, L. A. & Lawn, R. M. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 82, 1585–1588 (1985).
    Article ADS CAS Google Scholar
  24. Gluzman, Y. Cell 23, 175–182 (1981).
    Article CAS Google Scholar
  25. Wilbur, W. J. & Lipman, D. J. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 80, 726–730 (1983).
    Article ADS CAS Google Scholar
  26. Lehrach, H., Diamond, D., Wozey, J. M. & Boedtker, H. Biochemistry 16, 4743–4751 (1977).
    Article CAS Google Scholar

Download references

Author information

Author notes

  1. Hisashi Harada and Tadatsugu Taniguchi: Division of Molecular Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Biology, Osaka University, 1–3, Yamada-Oka, Suita, Osaka 565, Japan
  2. Akihiro Iwamatsu, Susumu Tsunasawa and Fumio Sakiyama: Division of Protein Chemistry, Institute for Protein Research, Osaka University, 1–3, Yamada-Oka, Suita, Osaka 565, Japan
  3. Hiroshi Matsui and Yoshiyuki Takahara: Central Research Laboratories, Ajinomoto Co. Inc., Totsuka-ku, Yokohama 244, Japan

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Division of Immunology, Osaka University, 1–3, Yamada-Oka, Suita, Osaka, 565, Japan
    Toshio Hirano, Kiyoshi Yasukawa, Hisashi Harada, Tetsuya Taga, Yasuo Watanabe, Tadashi Matsuda, Shin-ichiro Kashiwamura, Koichi Nakajima, Koichi Koyama, Akihiro Iwamatsu, Susumu Tsunasawa, Fumio Sakiyama, Hiroshi Matsui, Yoshiyuki Takahara, Tadatsugu Taniguchi & Tadamitsu Kishimoto

Authors

  1. Toshio Hirano
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  2. Kiyoshi Yasukawa
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  3. Hisashi Harada
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  4. Tetsuya Taga
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  5. Yasuo Watanabe
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  6. Tadashi Matsuda
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  7. Shin-ichiro Kashiwamura
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  8. Koichi Nakajima
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  9. Koichi Koyama
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  10. Akihiro Iwamatsu
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  11. Susumu Tsunasawa
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  12. Fumio Sakiyama
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  13. Hiroshi Matsui
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  14. Yoshiyuki Takahara
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  15. Tadatsugu Taniguchi
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  16. Tadamitsu Kishimoto
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar

Rights and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hirano, T., Yasukawa, K., Harada, H. et al. Complementary DNA for a novel human interleukin (BSF-2) that induces B lymphocytes to produce immunoglobulin.Nature 324, 73–76 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1038/324073a0

Download citation

This article is cited by