Clay minerals in delta deposits and organic preservation potential on Mars (original) (raw)

References

  1. Kennedy, M. J., Peaver, D. R. & Hill, R. J. Mineral surface control on organic carbon in black shale. Science 295, 657–660 (2002).
    Article Google Scholar
  2. Wattel-Koekkoek, E. J. W., Buurman, P., van der Plicht, J., Wattel, E. & van Breemen, N. Mean residence time of soil organic matter associated with kaolinite and smectite. Eur. J. Soil Sci. 54, 269–278 (2003).
    Article Google Scholar
  3. Farmer, J. D. & Des Marais, D. J. Exploring for a record of ancient Martian life. J. Geophys. Res. 104, 26977–26995 (1999).
    Article Google Scholar
  4. Bibring, J.-P. et al. Mars surface diversity as revealed by the OMEGA/Mars Express observations. Science 307, 1576–1581 (2005).
    Article Google Scholar
  5. Poulet, F. et al. Phyllosilicates on Mars and implications for early martian climate. Nature 438, 623–627 (2005).
    Article Google Scholar
  6. Carr, M. Water on Mars 229p (Oxford Univ. Press, New York, 1996).
    Google Scholar
  7. Malin, M. C. & Edgett, K. S. Evidence for persistent flow and aqueous sedimentation on early Mars. Science 302, doi:10.1126/science.1090544 (2003).
  8. Irwin, R. P., Howard, A., Craddock, R. & Moore, J. M. An intense terminal epoch of widespread fluvial activity on early Mars: 2. Increased runoff and paleolake development. J. Geophys. Res. 110, E12S15 (2005).
    Article Google Scholar
  9. Murchie, S. et al. Compact Reconnaissance Imaging Spectrometer for Mars (CRISM) on Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO). J. Geophys. Res. 112, E05S03 (2007).
    Article Google Scholar
  10. Mustard, J. F. et al. Hydrated silicate minerals on Mars observed by the CRISM instrument on MRO. Nature (submitted).
  11. Moore, J. M., Howard, A., Dietrich, W. E. & Schnek, P. M. Martian layered fluvial deposits: Implications for Noachian climate scenarios. Geophys. Res. Lett. 30, doi:10.1029/2003GL019002 (2003).
  12. Milliken, R. E. et al. Seventh Int. Conf. on Mars, July 9–13, 2007, Pasadena, California, abstract 3282 (2007).
  13. Grant, J. A. et al. HiRISE imaging of impact megabreccia and sub-meter aqueous strata in Holden Crater Mars. Geology 36, 195–198 (2008).
    Article Google Scholar
  14. Fassett, C. I. & Head, J. W. Fluvial sedimentary deposits on Mars: ancient deltas in a crater lake in the Nili Fossae region. Geophys. Res. Lett. 32, L14201 (2005).
    Article Google Scholar
  15. McEwen, A. S. et al. Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter’s High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment (HiRISE). J. Geophys. Res. 112, E05S02 (2007).
    Article Google Scholar
  16. Greeley, R. & Guest, J. E. Geologic map of the eastern equatorial region of Mars. I-1802-B (US Geological Survey, 1987).
  17. Mustard, J. F. et al. Olivine and pyroxene diversity in the crust of Mars. Science 307, 1594–1597 (2005).
    Article Google Scholar
  18. Hoefen, T. M. et al. Discovery of olivine in the Nili Fossae Region of Mars. Science 302, 627–630 (2003).
    Article Google Scholar
  19. Hamilton, V. E. & Christensen, P. R. Evidence for extensive, olivine-rich bedrock on Mars. Geology 33, 433–436 (2005).
    Article Google Scholar
  20. Mangold, N. et al. Mineralogy of the Nili Fossae region with OMEGA/Mars Express data: 2. Aqueous alteration of the crust. J. Geophys. Res 112, E08S04 (2007).
    Article Google Scholar
  21. Kanner, L. C., Mustard, J. F. & Gendrin, A. Assessing the limits of the Modified Gaussian Model for remote spectroscopic studies of pyroxenes on Mars. Icarus 187, 442–456 (2007).
    Article Google Scholar
  22. Bishop, J. L., Pieters, C. M. & Edwards, J. O. Infrared spectroscopic analyses on the nature of water in montmorillonite. Clays and Clay Minerals 42, 702–716 (1994).
    Article Google Scholar
  23. Swayze, G. A. et al. in Proc. 11th JPL Airborne Earth Science Workshop (ed. Green, R. O.) 373–387 (JPL Publication 03–4, Pasadena, California, 2002).
  24. Nanson, G. C. Point bar and flood-plain formation of the meandering Beatton River north-eastern British Colombia, Canada. Sedimentology 27, 3–29 (1980).
    Article Google Scholar
  25. Mossop, G. D. & Flach, P. D. Deep channel sedimentation in the Lower Cretaceous McMurray Formation, Athabasca Oil Sands, Alberta. Sedimentology 30, 493–509 (1983).
    Article Google Scholar
  26. Garvin, J. B., Sakimoto, S. E. H. & Frawley, J. J. Sixth Int. Conf. on Mars, July 20–25, 2003, Pasadena, California, abstract 3277 (2003).
  27. Chamley, H. Clay Sedimentology 623p (Springer, Berlin, 1989).
    Book Google Scholar
  28. Chevrier, V., Poulet, F. & Bibring, J.-P. Early geochemical environment of Mars as determined from thermodynamics of phyllosilicates. Nature 448, 60–63 (2007).
    Article Google Scholar
  29. Huertas, F. J., Caballero, E., Jiménez de Cisneros, C., Huertas, F. & Linares, J. Kinetics of montmorillonite dissolution in granitic solutions. Appl. Geochem. 16, 397–407 (2001).
    Article Google Scholar
  30. Klein, H. P. The Viking Mission and the search for life on Mars. Rev. Geophys. 17, 1655–1662 (1979).
    Article Google Scholar

Download references