From animal testing to in vitro systems: advancing standardization in microphysiological systems (original) (raw)

* Corresponding authors

a National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Gaithersburg, MD, USA
E-mail: darwin.reyes@nist.gov

b Emulate, Inc., Boston, Massachusetts, USA

c Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden

d Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Silver Spring, Maryland, USA

e European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, Italy

f BioneXus Foundation, ATCC, Manassas, VA, USA

g Lena Biosciences, Inc., Atlanta, Georgia, USA

h JMAC Japan bio Measurement & Analysis Consortium, Tokyo, Japan

i Hesperos, Inc., Orlando, Florida, USA

j SynVivo, Inc., Huntsville, Alabama, USA

k Xona Microfluidics, Inc., Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA

l Altis Biosystems, Inc., Durham, North Carolina, USA

m Institute for Quantitative Health Science and Engineering, Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, and College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA
E-mail: ashammak@msu.edu