A nanomechanical device based on linear molecular motors (original) (raw)

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Research Article| November 29 2004

Tony Jun Huang;

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Department and the Institute for Cell Mimetic Space Exploration, University of California

, 420 Westwood Plaza, Los Angeles, California 90095

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Branden Brough;

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Department and the Institute for Cell Mimetic Space Exploration, University of California

, 420 Westwood Plaza, Los Angeles, California 90095

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Chih-Ming Ho;

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Department and the Institute for Cell Mimetic Space Exploration, University of California

, 420 Westwood Plaza, Los Angeles, California 90095

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Yi Liu;

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and the California NanoSystems Institute, University of California

, 405 Hilgard Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90095-1596

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Amar H. Flood;

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and the California NanoSystems Institute, University of California

, 405 Hilgard Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90095-1596

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Paul A. Bonvallet;

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and the California NanoSystems Institute, University of California

, 405 Hilgard Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90095-1596

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Hsian-Rong Tseng;

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and the California NanoSystems Institute, University of California

, 405 Hilgard Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90095-1596

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J. Fraser Stoddart;

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and the California NanoSystems Institute, University of California

, 405 Hilgard Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90095-1596

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Marko Baller;

Veeco Instruments, 112 Robin Hill Road, Santa Barbara

, California 93117

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Sergei Magonov

Veeco Instruments, 112 Robin Hill Road, Santa Barbara

, California 93117

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Crossmark: Check for Updates

a)

Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.

b)

Electronic mail: chihming@seas.ucla.edu

c)

Electronic mail: stoddart@chem.ucla.edu

Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 5391–5393 (2004)

An array of microcantilever beams, coated with a self-assembled monolayer of bistable, redox-controllable [3]rotaxane molecules, undergoes controllable and reversible bending when it is exposed to chemical oxidants and reductants. Conversely, beams that are coated with a redox-active but mechanically inert control compound do not display the same bending. A series of control experiments and rational assessments preclude the influence of heat, photothermal effects, and pH variation as potential mechanisms of beam bending. Along with a simple calculation from a force balance diagram, these observations support the hypothesis that the cumulative nanoscale movements within surface-bound “molecular muscles” can be harnessed to perform larger-scale mechanical work.

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See EPAPS Document No.E-APPLAB-85-020448 for a full description of molecular modeling studies, molecular force calculations, beam bending calculations, and control experiments. A direct link to this document may be found in the online article’s HTML reference section. The document may also be reached via the EPAPS homepage (http:∕∕www.aip.org∕pubservs∕epaps.html) or from ftp.aip.org in the directory∕epaps∕. See the EPAPS homepage for more information.

We are aware that the disulfide tether or the underlying gold atoms to which they are attached might be migrating within each cycle.

© 2004 American Institute of Physics.

2004

American Institute of Physics

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