High-resolution spectroscopy used to measure inertial confinement fusion neutron spectra on Omega (invited)a) (original) (raw)

Skip Nav Destination

Article navigation

Issue Cover

Research Article| September 04 2012

C. J. Forrest;

1Laboratory for Laser Energetics,

University of Rochester

, Rochester, New York 14623-1299,

USA

Search for other works by this author on:

P. B. Radha;

1Laboratory for Laser Energetics,

University of Rochester

, Rochester, New York 14623-1299,

USA

Search for other works by this author on:

V. Yu. Glebov;

1Laboratory for Laser Energetics,

University of Rochester

, Rochester, New York 14623-1299,

USA

Search for other works by this author on:

V. N. Goncharov;

1Laboratory for Laser Energetics,

University of Rochester

, Rochester, New York 14623-1299,

USA

Search for other works by this author on:

J. P. Knauer;

1Laboratory for Laser Energetics,

University of Rochester

, Rochester, New York 14623-1299,

USA

Search for other works by this author on:

A. Pruyne;

1Laboratory for Laser Energetics,

University of Rochester

, Rochester, New York 14623-1299,

USA

Search for other works by this author on:

M. Romanofsky;

1Laboratory for Laser Energetics,

University of Rochester

, Rochester, New York 14623-1299,

USA

Search for other works by this author on:

T. C. Sangster;

1Laboratory for Laser Energetics,

University of Rochester

, Rochester, New York 14623-1299,

USA

Search for other works by this author on:

M. J. Shoup, III;

1Laboratory for Laser Energetics,

University of Rochester

, Rochester, New York 14623-1299,

USA

Search for other works by this author on:

C. Stoeckl;

1Laboratory for Laser Energetics,

University of Rochester

, Rochester, New York 14623-1299,

USA

Search for other works by this author on:

D. T. Casey;

2Plasma Science and Fusion Center,

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139-4307,

USA

Search for other works by this author on:

M. Gatu-Johnson;

2Plasma Science and Fusion Center,

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139-4307,

USA

Search for other works by this author on:

S. Gardner

3

Constellation Energy Nuclear Group

, Ontario, New York 14519,

USA

Search for other works by this author on:

Crossmark: Check for Updates

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

1Laboratory for Laser Energetics,

University of Rochester

, Rochester, New York 14623-1299,

USA

2Plasma Science and Fusion Center,

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139-4307,

USA

3

Constellation Energy Nuclear Group

, Ontario, New York 14519,

USA

a)

Invited paper, published as part of the Proceedings of the 19th Topical Conference on High-Temperature Plasma Diagnostics, Monterey, California, May 2012.

Rev. Sci. Instrum. 83, 10D919 (2012)

Citation

C. J. Forrest, P. B. Radha, V. Yu. Glebov, V. N. Goncharov, J. P. Knauer, A. Pruyne, M. Romanofsky, T. C. Sangster, M. J. Shoup, C. Stoeckl, D. T. Casey, M. Gatu-Johnson, S. Gardner; High-resolution spectroscopy used to measure inertial confinement fusion neutron spectra on Omega (invited). _Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1 October 2012; 83 (10): 10D919. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4742926

Download citation file:

The areal density (ρR) of cryogenic DT implosions on Omega is inferred by measuring the spectrum of neutrons that elastically scatter off the dense deuterium (D) and tritium (T) fuel. Neutron time-of-flight (nTOF) techniques are used to measure the energy spectrum with high resolution. High signal-to-background data has been recorded on cryogenic DT implosions using a well-collimated 13.4-m line of sight and an nTOF detector with an advanced liquid scintillator compound. An innovative method to analyze the elastically scattered neutron spectra was developed using well-known cross sections of the DT nuclear reactions. The estimated areal densities are consistent with alternative ρR measurements and 1-D simulations.

REFERENCES

V. Yu.

Glebov

et al.,

Rev. Sci. Instrum.

77

,

10E715

(

2006

).

C. D.

Zhou

and

R.

Betti

,

Phys. Plasmas.

15

,

102707

(

2008

).

T. C.

Sangster

et al.,

Phys. Plasmas.

14

,

058101

(

2007

).

S.

Atzeni

and

J.

Meyer-ter-Vehn

,

The Physics of Inertial Fusion: Beam Plasma Interaction, Hydrodynamics, Hot Dense Matter

,

International Series of Monographs on Physics

(

Clarendon

,

Oxford

,

2004

).

R.

Betti

,

P. Y.

Chang

,

B. K.

Spears

,

K. S.

Anderson

,

J.

Edwards

,

M.

Fatenejad

,

J. D.

Lindl

,

R. L.

McCrory

,

R.

Nora

, and

D.

Shvarts

,

Phys. Plasmas.

17

,

058102

(

2010

).

S. W.

Haan

et al.,

Phys. Plasmas.

18

,

051001

(

2011

).

M. J.

Edwards

et al.,

Phys. Plasmas.

18

,

051003

(

2011

).

S.

Skupsky

and

S.

Kacenjar

,

J. Appl. Phys.

52

,

2608

(

1981

).

C. K.

Li

et al.,

Phys. Plasmas.

8

,

4902

(

2001

).

J. A.

Frenje

,

C. K.

Li

,

F. H.

Séguin

,

D. T.

Casey

,

R. D.

Petrasso

,

T. C.

Sangster

,

R.

Betti

,

V. Yu.

Glebov

, and

D. D.

Meyerhofer

,

Phys. Plasmas.

16

,

042704

(

2009

).

J. A.

Frenje

et al.,

Rev. Sci. Instrum.

79

,

10E502

(

2008

).

J. A.

Frenje

et al.,

Phys. Plasmas.

17

,

056311

(

2010

).

C.

Stoeckl

,

M.

Cruz

,

V. Yu.

Glebov

,

J. P.

Knauer

,

R.

Lauck

,

K.

Marshall

,

C.

Mileham

,

T. C.

Sangster

, and

W.

Theobald

,

Rev. Sci. Instrum.

81

,

10D302

(

2010

).

R.

Lauck

,

M.

Brandis

,

B.

Bromberger

,

V.

Dangendorf

,

M. B.

Goldberg

,

I.

Mor

,

K.

Tittelmeier

, and

D.

Vartsky

,

IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci.

56

,

989

(

2009

).

G. F.

Knoll

,

Radiation Detection and Measurement

, 3rd ed. (

Wiley

,

New York

,

2000

).

J.

Delettrez

,

R.

Epstein

,

M. C.

Richardson

,

P. A.

Jaanimagi

, and

B. L.

Henke

,

Phys. Rev. A.

36

,

3926

(

1987

);

P. B.

Radha

,

J. A.

Delettrez

,

R.

Epstein

,

S.

Skupsky

,

J. M.

Soures

,

S.

Cremer

, and

R. D.

Petrasso

,

Bull. Am. Phys. Soc.

44

,

194

(

1999

).

G. R.

Caughlan

and

W. A.

Fowler

, “

Thermonuclear Reaction Rates V

,”

At. Data Nucl. Data Tables

40

(

2

),

283

(

1988

).

J. A.

Frenje

et al.,

Phys. Rev. Lett.

107

,

122502

(

2011

).

Photek Ltd., St. Leonards-on-Sea, East Sussex, TN38 9NS, United Kingdom.

Los Alamos Monte Carlo Group, “MCNP-A General Monte Carlo N‑Particle Transport Code Version 5,” Los Alamos National Laboratory Vols. I-III, April, 2003. Available from Radiation Safety Information Computational Center at Oak Ridge National Laboratory as CCC-740.

S.

Agostinelli

et al.,

Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A.

506

,

250

(

2003

).

T. C.

Sangster

et al.,

Phys. Plasmas.

17

,

056312

(

2010

).

O.

Landoas

et al.,

Rev. Sci. Instrum.

82

,

073501

(

2011

).

© 2012 American Institute of Physics.

2012

American Institute of Physics

You do not currently have access to this content.

Pay-Per-View Access

$40.00

Sign In

Username ?

Password