Mechanisms and causes of hypomagnesemia : Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension (original) (raw)

MINERAL METABOLISM: Edited by Myles Wolf and David A. Bushinsky

Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA

Correspondence to Zalman S. Agus, MD, Office of Continuing Medical Education, Suite 150 Anatomy/Chemistry Building, 3620 Hamilton Walk, University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, PA 19104-6061, USA. Tel: +1 856 770 4396/215 898 6125; fax: +1 215 898 1888; e-mail: [email protected]

Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension 25(4):p 301-307, July 2016. | DOI: 10.1097/MNH.0000000000000238

Abstract

Purpose of review

Identification of the mechanisms of magnesium absorption and reabsorption has markedly enhanced our understanding of the causes of hypomagnesemia.

Recent findings

New gastrointestinal and renal causes of hypomagnesemia have been recently documented.

Summary

The recognition of new mechanisms and causes of magnesium absorption and reabsorption should enhance the ability to monitor patients at risk for hypomagnesemia and improve our ability to mitigate the serious symptoms associated with this disorder.

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