Control of the mean number of false discoveries, Bonferroni and stability of multiple testing (original) (raw)
June 2007 Control of the mean number of false discoveries, Bonferroni and stability of multiple testing
Alexander Gordon,Galina Glazko,Xing Qiu,Andrei Yakovlev
Ann. Appl. Stat. 1(1): 179-190 (June 2007). DOI: 10.1214/07-AOAS102
Abstract
The Bonferroni multiple testing procedure is commonly perceived as being overly conservative in large-scale simultaneous testing situations such as those that arise in microarray data analysis. The objective of the present study is to show that this popular belief is due to overly stringent requirements that are typically imposed on the procedure rather than to its conservative nature. To get over its notorious conservatism, we advocate using the Bonferroni selection rule as a procedure that controls the per family error rate (PFER). The present paper reports the first study of stability properties of the Bonferroni and Benjamini–Hochberg procedures. The Bonferroni procedure shows a superior stability in terms of the variance of both the number of true discoveries and the total number of discoveries, a property that is especially important in the presence of correlations between individual _p_-values. Its stability and the ability to provide strong control of the PFER make the Bonferroni procedure an attractive choice in microarray studies.
Citation
Alexander Gordon. Galina Glazko. Xing Qiu. Andrei Yakovlev. "Control of the mean number of false discoveries, Bonferroni and stability of multiple testing." Ann. Appl. Stat. 1 (1) 179 - 190, June 2007. https://doi.org/10.1214/07-AOAS102
Information
Published: June 2007
First available in Project Euclid: 29 June 2007
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1214/07-AOAS102
Keywords: Bonferroni method, microarray data, multiple testing, stability
Rights: Copyright © 2007 Institute of Mathematical Statistics
Vol.1 • No. 1 • June 2007
