Low-loss negative-index metamaterial at telecommunication wavelengths (original) (raw)

Optica Article

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Author Affiliations

Gunnar Dolling,1Christian Enkrich,1Martin Wegener,1Costas M. Soukoulis,2and Stefan Linden3

1Institut für Angewandte Physik, Universität Karlsruhe (TH), Wolfgang-Gaede-Straße 1, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany

2Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011

3Institut für Nanotechnologie, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft, Postfach 3640, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany

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Abstract

We fabricate and characterize a low-loss silver-based negative-index metamaterial based on the design of a recent theoretical proposal. Comparing the measured transmittance and reflectance spectra with theory reveals good agreement. We retrieve a real part of the refractive index of Re(n)=−2 around 1.5 μm wavelength. The maximum of the ratio of the real to the imaginary part of the refractive index is about three at a spectral position where Re(n)=−1. To the best of our knowledge, this is the best figure of merit reported for any negative-index photonic metamaterial to date.

© 2006 Optical Society of America

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