Absil P, Mahony R, Sepulchre R, 2008. Optimization Algorithms on Matrix Manifolds. Princeton University Press, Princeton, USA. https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400830244 Book MATH Google Scholar
Aubry A, De Maio A, Govoni MA, et al., 2020. On the design of multi-spectrally constrained constant modulus radar signals. IEEE Trans Signal Process , 68:2231–2243. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2020.2983642 Article MathSciNet MATH Google Scholar
Blunt SD, Mokole EL, 2016. Overview of radar waveform diversity. IEEE Aerosp Electron Syst Mag , 31(11):2–42.Article MATH Google Scholar
Boumal N, 2014. Optimization and Estimation on Manifolds. PhD Thesis, Université Catholique de Louvain, Leuven, Belgium.MATH Google Scholar
Bu Y, Yu XX, Yang J, et al., 2021. A new approach for design of constant modulus discrete phase radar waveform with low WISL. Signal Process , 187:108145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sigpro.2021.108145 Article Google Scholar
Chen SW, Xu CC, Zhang JY, 2020. Efficient focused energy delivery with grating lobe mitigation for precision electronic warfare. Signal Process , 169:107409. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sigpro.2019.107409 Article MATH Google Scholar
Fan T, Yu XX, Gan N, et al., 2021. Transmit–receive design for airborne radar with nonuniform pulse repetition intervals. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst , 57(6):4067–4084. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAES.2021.3090915 Article MATH Google Scholar
Fan T, Cui GL, Yu XX, et al., 2024. Joint design of intra–inter agile pulses and Doppler filter banks for Doppler ambiguous target. IEEE Trans Signal Process , 72:867–882. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2024.3355768 Article MathSciNet MATH Google Scholar
Gao J, Wu RH, Zhang JD, 2020. An adaptive multi-target jamming waveform design based on power minimization. Entropy , 22(5):508. https://doi.org/10.3390/e22050508 Article MathSciNet MATH Google Scholar
Geng J, Jiu B, Li K, et al., 2023. Radar and jammer intelligent game under jamming power dynamic allocation. Remote Sens , 15(3):581. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15030581 Article MATH Google Scholar
Imani S, Nayebi MM, 2021. A coordinate descent framework for beampattern design and waveform synthesis in MIMO radars. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst , 57(6):3552–3562. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAES.2021.3074207 Article MATH Google Scholar
Kelsey PW, 2023. A pulse-on-pulse technique for electronic warfare systems. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst , 59(6): 9769–9774. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAES.2023.3285518 Article MATH Google Scholar
Li J, Stoica P, 2008. MIMO Radar Signal Processing. Wiley, Hoboken, USA. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470391488 Book MATH Google Scholar
Liu RT, Zhang W, Yu XX, et al., 2022. Transmit–receive beam-forming for distributed phased-MIMO radar system. IEEE Trans Veh Technol , 71(2):1439–1453. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2021.3133596 Article MATH Google Scholar
Lu JH, Fan T, Yu XX, et al., 2021. Robust design and evaluation of phase codes for radar performance optimization with a finite alphabet constraint. Electron Lett , 57(10):415–418. https://doi.org/10.1049/ell2.12146 Article MATH Google Scholar
Manton JH, 2020. Geometry, manifolds, and nonconvex optimization: how geometry can help optimization. IEEE Signal Process Mag , 37(5):109–119. https://doi.org/10.1109/MSP.2020.3004034 Article MATH Google Scholar
Pärlin K, Riihonen T, Le Nir V, et al., 2021. Full-duplex tactical information and electronic warfare systems. IEEE Commun Mag , 59(8):73–79. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.001.2001139 Article MATH Google Scholar
Pishrow MM, Abouei J, 2021. Joint design of the discrete phase transmit sequence and receive filter in radar systems. IET Radar Sonar Nav , 16(2):315–326. https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12185 Article MATH Google Scholar
Qiu XF, Zhang XY, Huo K, et al., 2023. Quartic Riemannian adaptive regularization with cubics for radar waveform design. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst , 59(6):7514–7528. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAES.2023.3289779 Article MATH Google Scholar
Shi MD, Li XH, Liu JW, et al., 2024. Constant modulus waveform design for RIS-aided ISAC system. IEEE Trans Veh Technol , 73(6):8648–8659. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2024.3362431 Article MATH Google Scholar
Song D, Wang W, Xu ZH, et al., 2016. Focused energy delivery with protection for precision electronic warfare. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst , 52(6):3053–3064. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAES.2016.150713 Article MATH Google Scholar
Song JX, Babu P, Palomar DP, 2016. Sequence design to minimize the weighted integrated and peak sidelobe levels. IEEE Trans Signal Process , 64(8):2051–2064. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2015.2510982 Article MathSciNet MATH Google Scholar
Song YX, Wang Y, Xie JY, et al., 2022. Ultra-low sidelobe waveforms design for LPI radar based on joint complementary phase-coding and optimized discrete frequency-coding. Remote Sens , 14(11):2592. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14112592 Article MATH Google Scholar
Tai N, Cui KB, Wang C, et al., 2016. The design of a novel coherent noise jammer against LFM radar. IEICE Electron Expr , 13(21):20160924. https://doi.org/10.1587/elex.13.20160924 Article Google Scholar
Tan R, Bu Y, Pan BN, et al., 2024. Cooperative waveforms design for distributed sites in multiple blanket jamming. IEEE Sens J , 24(6):8774–8787. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2024.3359601 Article MATH Google Scholar
Wang YX, Huang GC, Li W, 2018. Waveform design for radar and extended target in the environment of electronic warfare. J Syst Eng Electron , 29(1):48–57. https://doi.org/10.21629/JSEE.2018.01.05 Article MATH Google Scholar
Wu QH, Zhao F, Zhao TH, et al., 2023. Stepped frequency chirp signal imaging radar jamming using two-dimensional non-periodic phase modulation. Front Inform Technol Electron Eng , 24(3):433–446. https://doi.org/10.1631/FITEE.2200298 Article MATH Google Scholar
Xu YB, Huang C, Zhang CD, et al., 2022, A fast jamming waveform design method based on distributed precision jamming. Proc 2nd Int Conf on Computer Science, Electronic Information Engineering and Intelligent Control Technology, p.94–98. https://doi.org/10.1109/CEI57409.2022.9950158 MATH Google Scholar
Yang J, Aubry A, De Maio A, et al., 2022. Multi-spectrally constrained transceiver design against signal-dependent interference. IEEE Trans Signal Process , 70:1320–1332. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2022.3144953 Article MathSciNet MATH Google Scholar
Yang J, Tan YS, Yu XX, et al., 2023. Waveform design for watermark framework based DFRC system with application on joint SAR imaging and communication. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens , 61:5200214. https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2022.3232528 Google Scholar
Yang ZP, Zhou QS, Li ZH, et al., 2021. Grating lobe suppression in focussed energy delivery for precision electronic warfare. IET Radar Sonar Nav , 15(11):1420–1432. https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12134 Article MATH Google Scholar
Yang ZP, Yang SN, Zhou QS, et al., 2022. A joint optimization algorithm for focused energy delivery in precision electronic warfare. Defence Technol , 18(4):709–721. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dt.2021.03.001 Article MATH Google Scholar
Yang ZP, Zhang BY, Zhang KD, et al., 2023. Efficient waveform design with jamming characteristics for precision electronic warfare. Signal Process , 212:109162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sigpro.2023.109162 Article MATH Google Scholar
Yang ZP, Li ZH, Yu XX, et al., 2024. Maximin design of wideband constant modulus waveform for distributed precision jamming. IEEE Trans Signal Process , 72:1316–1332. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2024.3365940 Article MathSciNet MATH Google Scholar
Zeng CC, Wang FZ, Li HB, et al., 2023. Target detection for distributed MIMO radar with nonorthogonal waveforms in cluttered environments. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst , 59(5):5448–5459. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAES.2023.3260819 MATH Google Scholar
Zhang JD, Xu NQ, 2020. Discrete phase coded sequence set design for waveform-agile radar based on alternating direction method of multipliers. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst , 56(6):4238–4252. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAES.2020.2993683 Article MATH Google Scholar
Zhang KD, Wang J, Zhou QS, et al., 2022a. Jamming waveform designed in focused energy delivery for precision electronic warfare scenario. Proc 7th Int Conf on Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing, p.1382–1386. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSP54964.2022.9778715 MATH Google Scholar
Zhang KD, Zhou QS, Wang J, et al., 2022b. A method for jamming waveform design in precision electronic warfare scenarios. IET Signal Process , 16(5):562–574. https://doi.org/10.1049/sil2.12126 Article MATH Google Scholar
Zhang KD, Zhou QS, Wang J, et al., 2023. Wideband waveform design for distributed precision jamming. Entropy , 25(3): 496. https://doi.org/10.3390/e25030496 Article MathSciNet MATH Google Scholar
Zhang WJ, Hu JF, Wei ZY, et al., 2020. Constant modulus waveform design for MIMO radar transmit beampattern with residual network. Signal Process , 177:107735. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sigpro.2020.107735 Article MATH Google Scholar
Zhao LC, Song JX, Babu P, et al., 2017. A unified framework for low autocorrelation sequence design via majorization–minimization. IEEE Trans Signal Process , 65(2):438–453. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2016.2620113 Article MathSciNet MATH Google Scholar
Download references