Phylogenetic Placement of the Pygmy Alligator Lizard Based on Mitochondrial DNA (original) (raw)

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1 March 2005 Phylogenetic Placement of the Pygmy Alligator Lizard Based on Mitochondrial DNA

Chris J. Conroy,Robert W. Bryson,David Lazcano,Alec Knight

Author Affiliations +

Chris J. Conroy,1,* Robert W. Bryson,2 David Lazcano,3 Alec Knight4

1aMuseum of Vertebrate Zoology, 3101 Valley Life Sciences Building, University of California, Berkele
2bDepartment of Herpetology, San Antonio Zoo, 3903 North St. Mary's Street, San Antonio, Texas 78212,
3cLaboratorio de Herpetología, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Apartado Postal-513, San Nicolas d
4dDepartment of Anthropological Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-2117, USA

* Corresponding Author

Abstract

Morphological studies have proven inconsistent in establishing the phylogenetic placement and taxonomic assignment of Elgaria parva. Originally classified as Gerrhonotus parvus Knight and Scudday, this taxon was reassigned to Elgaria based on morphology. To investigate its phylogenetic affinities, we generated mitochondrial DNA sequence data and conducted phylogenetic analyses together with published sequences for a broad taxonomic sampling of anguid lizards. We conducted parsimony, likelihood, and Bayesian analyses of the data. Our results indicate that E. parva forms a clade with other Gerrhonotus rather than Elgaria. Furthermore, Elgaria and Gerrhonotus are not sister taxa. Based on our new molecular evidence, we suggest that E. parva be classified as Gerrhonotus parvus as originally described.

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Chris J. Conroy, Robert W. Bryson, David Lazcano, and Alec Knight "Phylogenetic Placement of the Pygmy Alligator Lizard Based on Mitochondrial DNA," Journal of Herpetology 39(1), 142-147, (1 March 2005). https://doi.org/10.1670/0022-1511(2005)039[0142:PPOTPA]2.0.CO;2

Accepted: 1 October 2004; Published: 1 March 2005

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