Why the European Food Safety Authority was right to reject health claims for probiotics (original) (raw)

• Abad, C.L. and Safdar, N., 2009. The role of Lactobacillus probiotics in the treatment or prevention of urogenital infections – a systematic review. Journal of Chemotherapy 21: 243-252.
  'The role of Lactobacillus probiotics in the treatment or prevention of urogenital infections – a systematic review ' () 21 _Journal of Chemotherapy : 243 -252.
  The role of Lactobacillus probiotics in the treatment or prevention of urogenital infections – a systematic reviewJournal of Chemotherapy21243252
  )| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Allen, S.J., Martinez, E.G., Gregorio, G.V. and Dans, L.F., 2010. Probiotics for treating acute infectious diarrhoea. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, CD003048.
  'Probiotics for treating acute infectious diarrhoea ' () _Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews .
  Probiotics for treating acute infectious diarrhoeaCochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
  )| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Angell, M., 2008. Industry-sponsored clinical research: a broken system. Journal of the American Medical Association 300: 1069-1071.
  'Industry-sponsored clinical research: a broken system ' () 300 _Journal of the American Medical Association : 1069 -1071.
  Industry-sponsored clinical research: a broken systemJournal of the American Medical Association30010691071
  )| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Biesalski, H.K., Aggett, P.J., Anton, R., Bernstein, P.S., Blumberg, J., Heaney, R.P., Henry, J., Nolan, J.M., Richardson, D.P., Van Ommen, B., Witkamp, R.F., Rijkers, G.T. and Zöllner, I., 2011. 26th Hohenheim Consensus Conference, September 11, 2010. Scientific substantiation of health claims: evidence-based nutrition. Nutrition 27 Suppl.: S1-S20.
  '26th Hohenheim Consensus Conference, September 11, 2010. Scientific substantiation of health claims: evidence-based nutrition ' () 27 _Nutrition : S1 -S20.
  26th Hohenheim Consensus Conference, September 11, 2010. Scientific substantiation of health claims: evidence-based nutritionNutrition27S1S20
  )| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Chmielewska, A. and Szajewska, H., 2010. Systematic review of randomised controlled trials: probiotics for functional constipation. World Journal of Gastroenterology 16: 69-75.
  'Systematic review of randomised controlled trials: probiotics for functional constipation ' () 16 _World Journal of Gastroenterology : 69 -75.
  Systematic review of randomised controlled trials: probiotics for functional constipationWorld Journal of Gastroenterology166975
  )| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Class Action Complaint, 2008. United States District Court, Central District of California, Western Division. Patricia Wiener, on behalf of herself and all others similarly situated and the general public, Plaintiff, vs. The Dannon Company, Inc., defendant.
• Coppens, P., Bijlsma, M., Craddock, N., Herreman, I., Hurt, E., Le Bail-Collet, Y. and Loosen, P., 2001. Are foods bearing health claims medicinal products? Scandinavian Journal of Nutrition 45: 140-145.
  'Are foods bearing health claims medicinal products? ' () 45 _Scandinavian Journal of Nutrition : 140 -145.
  Are foods bearing health claims medicinal products?Scandinavian Journal of Nutrition45140145
  )| false
• Search Google Scholar
• European Commission (EC), 2007. Regulation (EC) 1924/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 December 2006 on nutrition and health claims made on foods. Official Journal of the European Union L 12: 3-18.
• European Commission (EC), 2000. Directive 2000/13/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 March 2000 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the labelling, presentation and advertising of foodstuffs. Official Journal of the European Union L 109: 29-42.
• European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), 2008. Criteria for the initial screening of Article 13 (3) health claims of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 agreed by the NDA panel on 7 October 2008. Available at: http://www.efsa.europa.eu/en/ndaclaims13/docs/ndaart13torax01.pdf
• European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), 2010. EFSA event: meeting with stakeholders on scientific requirements for health claims related to gut and immune function. Available at: http://www.efsa.europa.eu/en/events/event/nda101202.htm.
• European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), 2011. Guidance of the NDA Panel: guidance on the scientific requirements for health claims related to gut and immune function. EFSA Journal 9: 1984.
• European Food Safety Authority Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (EFSA-NDA), 2011a. Guidance on the scientific requirements for health claims related to gut and immune function. EFSA Journal 9: 1984-1995.
• European Food Safety Authority Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (EFSA-NDA), 2011b. Scientific and technical guidance for the preparation and presentation of an application for authorisation of a health claim (revision 1). EFSA Journal 9: 2170.
• Hao, Q., Lu, Z., Dong, B.R., Huang, C.Q. and Wu, T., 2011. Probiotics for preventing acute upper respiratory tract infections. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, CD006895.
  'Probiotics for preventing acute upper respiratory tract infections ' () _Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews .
  Probiotics for preventing acute upper respiratory tract infectionsCochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
  )| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Ioannidis, J.P.A., 2005. Why most published research findings are false. PLoS Medicine 2: e124.
  'Why most published research findings are false ' () 2 _PLoS Medicine : e124.
  Why most published research findings are falsePLoS Medicine2e124
  )| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Johnston, B.C., Goldenberg, J.Z., Vandvik, P.O., Sun, X. and Guyatt, G.H., 2011. Probiotics for the prevention of pediatric antibiotic-associated diarrhea. Cochrane Database Systematic of Reviews, CD004827.
  'Probiotics for the prevention of pediatric antibiotic-associated diarrhea ' () _Cochrane Database Systematic of Reviews .
  Probiotics for the prevention of pediatric antibiotic-associated diarrheaCochrane Database Systematic of Reviews
  )| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Katan, M.B., 2008. De probiotische yoghurt van Activia: versnelde darmpassage wel aangetoond, maar bevordering van de stoelgang niet. [The probiotic yogurt Activia shortens intestinal transit, but has not been shown to promote defecation]. Nederlands Tijdschrift Voor Geneeskunde 152: 727-730. [in Dutch].
  'De probiotische yoghurt van Activia: versnelde darmpassage wel aangetoond, maar bevordering van de stoelgang niet. [The probiotic yogurt Activia shortens intestinal transit, but has not been shown to promote defecation] ' () 152 _Nederlands Tijdschrift Voor Geneeskunde : 727 -730.
  De probiotische yoghurt van Activia: versnelde darmpassage wel aangetoond, maar bevordering van de stoelgang niet. [The probiotic yogurt Activia shortens intestinal transit, but has not been shown to promote defecation]Nederlands Tijdschrift Voor Geneeskunde152727730
  )| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Katan, M.B., 2011. EFSA en de probiotica: gezondheidsclaims zijn medische claims. Waar&Wet November 2011: 2-5. [In Dutch].
  'EFSA en de probiotica: gezondheidsclaims zijn medische claims ' () _Waar&Wet November 2011 : 2 -5.
  EFSA en de probiotica: gezondheidsclaims zijn medische claimsWaar&Wet November 201125
  )| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Lesser, L.I., Ebbeling, C.B., Goozner, M., Wypij, D. and Ludwig, D.S., 2007. Relationship between funding source and conclusion among nutrition-related scientific articles. PLoS Medicine 4: e5.
  'Relationship between funding source and conclusion among nutrition-related scientific articles ' () 4 _PLoS Medicine : e5.
  Relationship between funding source and conclusion among nutrition-related scientific articlesPLoS Medicine4e5
  )| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Reid, G., 2011. Quo vadis – EFSA? Beneficial Microbes 2: 177-181.
  'Quo vadis – EFSA? ' () 2 _Beneficial Microbes : 177 -181.
  Quo vadis – EFSA?Beneficial Microbes2177181
  )| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Rowland, I., Capurso, L., Collins, K., Cummings, J., Delzenne, N., Goulet, O., Guarner, F., Marteau, P. and Meier, R., 2010. Current level of consensus on probiotic science. Gut Microbes 1: 436-439.
  'Current level of consensus on probiotic science ' () 1 _Gut Microbes : 436 -439.
  Current level of consensus on probiotic scienceGut Microbes1436439
  )| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Shils, M.E., Shile, M., Ross, A.C., Caballero, B., Cousins, R.J. (eds.), 2006. Modern nutrition in health and disease. 10th ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
  _Modern nutrition in health and disease , ().
  Modern nutrition in health and disease
  )| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Vliagoftis, H., Kouranos, V.D., Betsi, G.I. and Falagas, M.E., 2008. Probiotics for the treatment of allergic rhinitis and asthma: systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Annals of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology 101: 570-579.
  'Probiotics for the treatment of allergic rhinitis and asthma: systematic review of randomized controlled trials ' () 101 _Annals of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology : 570 -579.
  Probiotics for the treatment of allergic rhinitis and asthma: systematic review of randomized controlled trialsAnnals of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology101570579
  )| false
• Search Google Scholar