Diabetes & Metabolism Journal (original) (raw)

Table 1Secondary causes of hepatic fat accumulation

Table 2Summary of currently used imaging devices for quantification of hepatic steatosis and fibrosis

US, ultrasonography; CT, computed tomography; HU, Hounsfield unit; MRI-PDFF, magnetic resonance imaging proton density fat fraction; MRS, magnetic resonance spectroscopy; CAP, controlled attenuation parameter; TE, transient elastography; BMI, body mass index; MRE, magnetic resonance elastography; kPa, kilopascals; LSM, liver stiffness measurement; 2D, two dimensional; 3D, three dimensional; CAP, controlled attenuation parameter.

Table 3Summary of biomarker-based prediction models to assess hepatic steatosis

FLA, fatty liver index; TG, triglyceride; BMI, body mass index; GGT, γ-glutamyltransferase; WC, waist circumference; NAFLD, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; US, ultrasonography; FPG, fasting plasma glucose; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; NA, not available; MetS, metabolic syndrome; fSinsulin, fasting serum insulin; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; MRS, magnetic resonance spectroscopy; HSI, hepatic steatosis index; CNS, comprehensive NAFLD score; HDL-C, high density lipoprotein cholesterol; SNS, simple NAFLD score; ZJU, Zhejiang University; FSI, Framingham Steatosis Index; CT, computed tomography; T2DM, type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Updated on 24 October 2019

Table 4Summary of biomarker-based prediction models to assess hepatic fibrosis

NAFLD, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; NFS, NAFLD fibrosis score; BMI, body mass index; IFG, impaired fasting glucose; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; FIB-4, fibrosis-4; HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; HCV, hepatitis C virus; ELF, Enhanced Liver Fibrosis; GGT, γ-glutamyltransferase; APRI, AST to platelet ratio index; FPG, fasting plasma glucose.