pramod khare | Dr. H. S. Gour Uni (original) (raw)

Papers by pramod khare

Research paper thumbnail of Foliar spraying of chlorpyrifos induces morphometric changes in Glycine max (L.) and shifts native soil microbiome

Emerging contaminants, Sep 1, 2024

Pesticide usage alters plant growth, and development and disturbs native soil microbiome. The pre... more Pesticide usage alters plant growth, and development and disturbs native soil microbiome. The present study was carried out to evaluate the effect of Chlorpyrifos (CP-20% EC) on the growth and development of soybean (Glycine max), soil fertility, and soil microbiome. We conducted a pot experiment to assess the impact of different concentrations of chlorpyrifos; recommended dose (RD) and higher dose rates (2Â and 4Â RD). Chlorpyrifos application significantly altered the growth parameters in soybean (p < 0.05). At higher concentrations (2Â and 4Â RD) shoot length (17.16 ± 1.04; 14.33 ± 1.15, p < 0.05), root length (3.40 ± 0.36; 2.66 ± 0.28, p < 0.050), leaf count (6.33 ± 0.57; 2.66 ± 0.57; p < 0.05) reduced significantly compared to RD and Control groups. Similarly at these concentrations (2Â and 4Â RD), significant reduction in fresh shoot weight (0.86 ± 0.008; 0.66 ± 0.002, p < 0.05), dry shoot weight (0.14 ± 0.001; 0.13 ± 0.003, p < 0.05) and root fresh weight (0.13 ± 0.001; 0.09 ± 0.003, p < 0.05) and root dry weight (0.030 ± 0.0005, 0.037 ± 0.003, p < 0.05) was observed compared to the RD and control group. Notably, a significant increase in root and shoot morphometric parameters was observed in RD compared to control (p < 0.05). All the physio-chemical properties such as pH (8.51 ± 0.82), moisture content (33.73 ± 0.04), and electrical conductivity (3.44 ± 0.03) were higher in CP-treated soils compared to control. Similarly, nutrient content such as nitrogen, carbon, and hydrogen were significantly reduced in treated soils compared to control. Elemental analysis showed higher concentrations of As, Cd, and Pb in CP-treated

Research paper thumbnail of Plant functional traits best explain invasive species’ performance within a dynamic ecosystem - A review

Trees, Forests and People

Research paper thumbnail of Evaluating the role of roadside vegetation in atmospheric carbon dioxide mitigation: a case study

Research paper thumbnail of Sacred groves of Central India: Diversity status, carbon storage, and conservation strategies

Research paper thumbnail of Effect of Forest Fire on Tree Species Diversity in the Tropical Dry Deciduous Forest of Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary, Madhya Pradesh, Central India

International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences

Research paper thumbnail of A survey of ethno-medicinally important tree species in Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary, central India

Journal of Threatened Taxa

The study was carried out in Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary, central India. The forest is classifie... more The study was carried out in Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary, central India. The forest is classified as a tropical dry deciduous type, with teak Tectona grandis as the predominant species. Extensive field trips were carried out during 2018–2020 to document the medicinally important tree species. The medicinal importance of these plants was recorded through interviews, group discussions with local tribal communities and on the basis of the literature available. Enumeration of tree species in this area showed occurrence of 50 tree species belonging to 37 genera and 21 families. The study further observed that several species were being used as traditional medicine by the local tribal folks, traditional healers in the study area, and also by pharmaceutical industries. The study observed that some species in the sanctuary were rare due to several developmental projects, forest destruction, and over-exploitation. The study provides details about the botanical identity, family, local name,...

Research paper thumbnail of Data for: Climate models predict a divergent future for the medicinal tree Boswellia serrata Roxb. in India

Data is associated with the submitted manuscript title " Climate models predict a divergent ... more Data is associated with the submitted manuscript title " Climate models predict a divergent future for the medicinal tree Boswellia serrata Roxb. in India"

Research paper thumbnail of Tree diversity, biomass and carbon storage in sacred groves of Central India

Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2019

Research paper thumbnail of Solanum diphyllum L. (Solanaceae)–A new record for Madhya Pradesh, India

International Journal of Botany Studies, 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Allometric equations for biomass and carbon stock estimation of small diameter woody species from tropical dry deciduous forests: Support to REDD+

Trees, Forests and People

Research paper thumbnail of Wood specific gravity in Indian forests: A review

International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences

Research paper thumbnail of Plant functional traits best explain invasive species’ performance within a dynamic ecosystem - A review

Trees, Forests and People

Research paper thumbnail of WSGDI: A database of wood specific gravity for Indian forests

Wood specific gravity (WSG) is an important component in biomass estimation through non-destructi... more Wood specific gravity (WSG) is an important component in biomass estimation through non-destructive allometric approach. However, a number of factors like climatic condition, soil, disturbance, management practice, geographic location etc. have huge impact on WSG variation. The present data set provides a collective WSG data for different species (333) consisting of 711 individuals procured from already published research paper for 11 forest groups of India occurring in different climatic and edaphic conditions. It also includes WSG data of a number of juvenile tree species for tropical dry deciduous forest. A number of studies in India have not considered WSG value in biomass estimation of juvenile trees. However, previous reports of Chaturvedi et al. (2012) suggested that the use of WSG in biomass estimation provide better result than using only the diameter and height as variables. It also includes samples/ species column for getting information about the number of samples consid...

Research paper thumbnail of Spatial pattern of tree diversity and impacts of ecological disturbances on forest structure in tropical deciduous forests of Central India

Research paper thumbnail of The number of tree species on Earth

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

One of the most fundamental questions in ecology is how many species inhabit the Earth. However, ... more One of the most fundamental questions in ecology is how many species inhabit the Earth. However, due to massive logistical and financial challenges and taxonomic difficulties connected to the species concept definition, the global numbers of species, including those of important and well-studied life forms such as trees, still remain largely unknown. Here, based on global ground-sourced data, we estimate the total tree species richness at global, continental, and biome levels. Our results indicate that there are ∼73,000 tree species globally, among which ∼9,000 tree species are yet to be discovered. Roughly 40% of undiscovered tree species are in South America. Moreover, almost one-third of all tree species to be discovered may be rare, with very low populations and limited spatial distribution (likely in remote tropical lowlands and mountains). These findings highlight the vulnerability of global forest biodiversity to anthropogenic changes in land use and climate, which disproport...

Research paper thumbnail of Role of Major Forest Biomes in Climate Change Mitigation: An Eco-Biological Perspective

Environmental Science and Engineering

Research paper thumbnail of Impact of Forest Fire Frequency on Tree Diversity and Species Regeneration in Tropical Dry Deciduous Forest of Panna Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh, India

Journal of Sustainable Forestry

Research paper thumbnail of Impact of plant invasion on physical, chemical and biological aspects of ecosystems: A review

Tropical Plant Research, Dec 31, 2019

Research paper thumbnail of Climate models predict a divergent future for the medicinal tree Boswellia serrata Roxb. in India

Global Ecology and Conservation, Apr 1, 2020

Research paper thumbnail of Soil microbiome: a key player for conservation of soil health under changing climate

Research paper thumbnail of Foliar spraying of chlorpyrifos induces morphometric changes in Glycine max (L.) and shifts native soil microbiome

Emerging contaminants, Sep 1, 2024

Pesticide usage alters plant growth, and development and disturbs native soil microbiome. The pre... more Pesticide usage alters plant growth, and development and disturbs native soil microbiome. The present study was carried out to evaluate the effect of Chlorpyrifos (CP-20% EC) on the growth and development of soybean (Glycine max), soil fertility, and soil microbiome. We conducted a pot experiment to assess the impact of different concentrations of chlorpyrifos; recommended dose (RD) and higher dose rates (2Â and 4Â RD). Chlorpyrifos application significantly altered the growth parameters in soybean (p < 0.05). At higher concentrations (2Â and 4Â RD) shoot length (17.16 ± 1.04; 14.33 ± 1.15, p < 0.05), root length (3.40 ± 0.36; 2.66 ± 0.28, p < 0.050), leaf count (6.33 ± 0.57; 2.66 ± 0.57; p < 0.05) reduced significantly compared to RD and Control groups. Similarly at these concentrations (2Â and 4Â RD), significant reduction in fresh shoot weight (0.86 ± 0.008; 0.66 ± 0.002, p < 0.05), dry shoot weight (0.14 ± 0.001; 0.13 ± 0.003, p < 0.05) and root fresh weight (0.13 ± 0.001; 0.09 ± 0.003, p < 0.05) and root dry weight (0.030 ± 0.0005, 0.037 ± 0.003, p < 0.05) was observed compared to the RD and control group. Notably, a significant increase in root and shoot morphometric parameters was observed in RD compared to control (p < 0.05). All the physio-chemical properties such as pH (8.51 ± 0.82), moisture content (33.73 ± 0.04), and electrical conductivity (3.44 ± 0.03) were higher in CP-treated soils compared to control. Similarly, nutrient content such as nitrogen, carbon, and hydrogen were significantly reduced in treated soils compared to control. Elemental analysis showed higher concentrations of As, Cd, and Pb in CP-treated

Research paper thumbnail of Plant functional traits best explain invasive species’ performance within a dynamic ecosystem - A review

Trees, Forests and People

Research paper thumbnail of Evaluating the role of roadside vegetation in atmospheric carbon dioxide mitigation: a case study

Research paper thumbnail of Sacred groves of Central India: Diversity status, carbon storage, and conservation strategies

Research paper thumbnail of Effect of Forest Fire on Tree Species Diversity in the Tropical Dry Deciduous Forest of Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary, Madhya Pradesh, Central India

International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences

Research paper thumbnail of A survey of ethno-medicinally important tree species in Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary, central India

Journal of Threatened Taxa

The study was carried out in Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary, central India. The forest is classifie... more The study was carried out in Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary, central India. The forest is classified as a tropical dry deciduous type, with teak Tectona grandis as the predominant species. Extensive field trips were carried out during 2018–2020 to document the medicinally important tree species. The medicinal importance of these plants was recorded through interviews, group discussions with local tribal communities and on the basis of the literature available. Enumeration of tree species in this area showed occurrence of 50 tree species belonging to 37 genera and 21 families. The study further observed that several species were being used as traditional medicine by the local tribal folks, traditional healers in the study area, and also by pharmaceutical industries. The study observed that some species in the sanctuary were rare due to several developmental projects, forest destruction, and over-exploitation. The study provides details about the botanical identity, family, local name,...

Research paper thumbnail of Data for: Climate models predict a divergent future for the medicinal tree Boswellia serrata Roxb. in India

Data is associated with the submitted manuscript title " Climate models predict a divergent ... more Data is associated with the submitted manuscript title " Climate models predict a divergent future for the medicinal tree Boswellia serrata Roxb. in India"

Research paper thumbnail of Tree diversity, biomass and carbon storage in sacred groves of Central India

Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2019

Research paper thumbnail of Solanum diphyllum L. (Solanaceae)–A new record for Madhya Pradesh, India

International Journal of Botany Studies, 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Allometric equations for biomass and carbon stock estimation of small diameter woody species from tropical dry deciduous forests: Support to REDD+

Trees, Forests and People

Research paper thumbnail of Wood specific gravity in Indian forests: A review

International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences

Research paper thumbnail of Plant functional traits best explain invasive species’ performance within a dynamic ecosystem - A review

Trees, Forests and People

Research paper thumbnail of WSGDI: A database of wood specific gravity for Indian forests

Wood specific gravity (WSG) is an important component in biomass estimation through non-destructi... more Wood specific gravity (WSG) is an important component in biomass estimation through non-destructive allometric approach. However, a number of factors like climatic condition, soil, disturbance, management practice, geographic location etc. have huge impact on WSG variation. The present data set provides a collective WSG data for different species (333) consisting of 711 individuals procured from already published research paper for 11 forest groups of India occurring in different climatic and edaphic conditions. It also includes WSG data of a number of juvenile tree species for tropical dry deciduous forest. A number of studies in India have not considered WSG value in biomass estimation of juvenile trees. However, previous reports of Chaturvedi et al. (2012) suggested that the use of WSG in biomass estimation provide better result than using only the diameter and height as variables. It also includes samples/ species column for getting information about the number of samples consid...

Research paper thumbnail of Spatial pattern of tree diversity and impacts of ecological disturbances on forest structure in tropical deciduous forests of Central India

Research paper thumbnail of The number of tree species on Earth

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

One of the most fundamental questions in ecology is how many species inhabit the Earth. However, ... more One of the most fundamental questions in ecology is how many species inhabit the Earth. However, due to massive logistical and financial challenges and taxonomic difficulties connected to the species concept definition, the global numbers of species, including those of important and well-studied life forms such as trees, still remain largely unknown. Here, based on global ground-sourced data, we estimate the total tree species richness at global, continental, and biome levels. Our results indicate that there are ∼73,000 tree species globally, among which ∼9,000 tree species are yet to be discovered. Roughly 40% of undiscovered tree species are in South America. Moreover, almost one-third of all tree species to be discovered may be rare, with very low populations and limited spatial distribution (likely in remote tropical lowlands and mountains). These findings highlight the vulnerability of global forest biodiversity to anthropogenic changes in land use and climate, which disproport...

Research paper thumbnail of Role of Major Forest Biomes in Climate Change Mitigation: An Eco-Biological Perspective

Environmental Science and Engineering

Research paper thumbnail of Impact of Forest Fire Frequency on Tree Diversity and Species Regeneration in Tropical Dry Deciduous Forest of Panna Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh, India

Journal of Sustainable Forestry

Research paper thumbnail of Impact of plant invasion on physical, chemical and biological aspects of ecosystems: A review

Tropical Plant Research, Dec 31, 2019

Research paper thumbnail of Climate models predict a divergent future for the medicinal tree Boswellia serrata Roxb. in India

Global Ecology and Conservation, Apr 1, 2020

Research paper thumbnail of Soil microbiome: a key player for conservation of soil health under changing climate