Major Winram and the Dispute over the Parks of Baldoon (original) (raw)

On 15 July, 1686, Lord Fountainhall notes a petty dispute before the Privy Council that involved Major Winram, the man that Presbyterian sources allege hanged three men at Wigtown

Baldoon Parks

‘[Sir David] Dumbar of Baldum gives in a complaint against Major Winrahame, that he had quartered his troup on his very meadows and inclosed ground, contrare to the priviledge given by the Act of Parliament in 1661, to parks: Which Duke of Hamilton being preses judged illegall; but he had got Baldun’s grandchild espoused to one of his sones; but George Winraham told the Duke, he would take bad language from no subject.’ (Lauder, Historical Notices, II, 744.)

Baldoon Castle

Baldoon Castle © Andy Farrington and licensed for reuse.

Sir David Dunbar of Baldoon (1610–1686) lived in Kirkinner parish. His house, Baldoon Castle, lay just across the Bladnoch from Wigtown. The impressive ruins of the seventeenth-century house lie beside Baldoon Mains.

Map of Baldoon Castle

The dispute centred on Winram’s use of Dunbar’s inclosed park and meadows at Baldoon for the military purpose of quartering his dragoons and providing grazing for the horses.

Mary Dunbar, ‘the granddaughter, and heiress, of Sir David Dunbar of Baldoun’, later carried the estate ‘by marriage, to Lord Basil Hamilton, sixth son of William, and Anne, the Duke, and Duchess, of Hamilton’. (History of Galloway, 183n.)

Dunbar appears to have been sympathetic to the Presbyterian cause at the time of the Bothwell Rising in 1679, but by 1685, he was involved, like other moderate presbyterians, in pressing the Abjuration oath against the Society people.

Through apparent loyalty to the regime, his portfolio of estates expanded in Galloway. At some point after 1682, he acquired Glengap in Twynholm parish, the home of the martyr, David Halliday in Glengap.

Dunbar also obtained the lands of Kilsture in Kirkinner parish, which had been the home of the Societies’ activist, Alexander Gordon of Kilsture.

Both the estates of Baldoon and Kilsture lay close to Drumjargon, the home of Margaret McLachlan, one of the two women drowned at Wigtown. McLauchan was a tenant of Alexander Vaus, laird of Barwhanny, and his wife, Margaret Maxwell. The latter was recorded as disorderly on the parish list of 1684, as was Grissel Vaus, possibly their daughter, and a second Margaret Maxwell, who was scrouged through the streets of Wigtown at the time of the martyrs’ alleged execution.

It is alleged that Major Winram was involved in drowning of Margaret McLauchlan in May, 1685. The evidence of the dispute between Dunbar and Winram does place Winram and his dragoons at Baldoon in Kirkinner parish and at Wigtown in the year after the drownings.

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Posted in Alexander Gordon of Kilsture, Alexander Vaus of Barwhanny, Captain 'Major' George Winram, Covenanters, David Dunbar of Baldoon, David Halliday in Glengap (d.1685), Galloway, His Majesty's Regiment of Dragoons, Kirkinner parish, Margaret Maxwell, Margaret McLachlan (d.1685), Scotland, Scottish History, Wigtown, Wigtownshire
Tags: Baldoon Castle, Covenanters, Galloway, History, Scotland, Wigtown