An ecological study of chimpanzees in a savanna woodland (original) (raw)
References
Azuma, S. &A. Toyoshima, 1961–62. Progress report of the survey of chimpanzees in their natural habitat, Kabogo point area, Tanganyika.Primates, 3(2): 61–70. Google Scholar
—— & ——, 1965. Chimpanzees in Kabogo Point Area, Tanganyika. In:Monkeys and Apes,S. Kawamura &J. Itani (eds.), pp. 127–183, Chuokoron-sha, Tokyo. Google Scholar
Carpenter, C. R., 1940. A field study in Siam of the behavior and social relations of the gibbon (Hylobates lar).Comparat. Psychol. Monogr., 16(5): 1–212. Google Scholar
Cooke, H. B. S., 1963. Pleistocene mammal faunas of Africa, with particular reference to southern Africa. In:African Ecology and Human Evolution,F. C. Howell &F. Bourlière (eds.), pp. 65–116, Methuen & Co., Ltd., London. Google Scholar
Dart, R. A., 1959.Adventures with the Missing Link. Harper & Brothers, New York. Google Scholar
DeVore, I. &K. R. L. Hall, 1965. Baboon ecology. In:Primate Behavior,I. DeVore (ed.), pp. 20–110, Holt, Rinehart & Winston, Inc., New York. Google Scholar
Eggeling, W. J., 1947. Observations on the ecology of the Budongo Rain-forest, Uganda.J. Ecol., 34: 28–87. Google Scholar
Goodall, J., 1963. My life among wild chimpanzees.National Geographic, 124(2): 272–308. Google Scholar
——, 1965a. Chimpanzees of the Gombe Stream Reserve. In:Primate Behavior,I. DeVore (ed.), pp. 425–473, Holt, Rinehart & Winston, Inc., New York. Google Scholar
——, 1965b. New discoveries among African chimpanzees.National Geographic, 128(6): 802–831. Google Scholar
Greenway, P. J., 1965.Second Draft Report on Vegetation Classification for the Approval of the Vegetation Committee. East African Agricultural Research Station.
Hewes, G. W., 1961. Food transport and the origin of hominid bipedalism.Amer. Anthrop., 63: 687–710. Google Scholar
Imanishi, K., 1961. The origin of human family: A primatological appraoch.Jap. J. Ethnol., 25: 119–130. Google Scholar
——, 1966.Formation of Human Society. Japan Broadcast Publishing Company, Ltd., Tokyo. Google Scholar
Itani, J., 1964.Animals of Africa. Kawadeshobo-shinsha, Tokyo. Google Scholar
——, 1966. Social organization of chimpanzees.Shizen, 21(8): 17–30, Chuokoron-sha, Tokyo. Google Scholar
——, 1967. The social unit of chimpanzees.Primates, 8: 355–381. Google Scholar
Ito, Y., 1963. Bipedalism and human evolution.Shiso, No. 468: 59–71. Google Scholar
Izawa, K. &J. Itani, 1966. Chimpanzees in Kasakati Basin, Tanganyika. (I) Ecological study in the rainy season 1963–1964.Kyoto Univ. African Studies, 1: 73–156 Google Scholar
Kaufmann, H., 1910. Die Auin, Ein Beitrag zur Buschmann forschung.Mitteilungen aus den Deutschen Schutzgebieten, 23: 135–160. Google Scholar
Kawabe, M., 1966. One observed case of hunting behavior among wild chimpanzees living in the savanna woodland of Western Tanzania.Primates, 7: 393–396. Google Scholar
Kawai, M. &H. Mizuhara, 1958. An ecological study on the wild mountain gorilla (Gorilla gorilla beringei).Primates, 2: 1–42. Google Scholar
——, 1965. An ecological study on the wild mountain gorilla. In:Monkeys and Apes,S. Kawamura &J. Itani (eds.), pp. 71–126, Chuokoron-sha, Tokyo. Google Scholar
Kortlandt, A., 1962. Observing chimpanzees in the wild.Scientific American, 206(5): 128–138. Google Scholar
Kortlandt, A., 1965. Some results of a pilot study on chimpanzee ecology. Zoologisch Lab., Univ. van Amsterdam.
Lebzelter, V., 1934. Eingeboren-Kulturen in Südwest- und Südafrika Vol. 2. Karl W. Hiersemann, Leipzig. pp. 301–306. Google Scholar
McClure, H. E., 1964. Some observation of Primates in climax diptocarp forest near Kuala Lumpur, Malaya.Primates, 5(3–4): 39–58. Google Scholar
Nissen, H. W., 1931. A field study of the chimpanzee.Comp. Psychol. Monogr., 8(1): 1–122. Google Scholar
Oakly, K. P., 1957.Man the Tool-maker. University of Chicago Press, Chicago. Google Scholar
——, 1961. On man's use of fire, with comments on tool-making and hunting. In:Social Life of Early Man,S. L. Washburn (ed.), pp. 176–193. Viking Fund Publications in Anthropology, No. 31, Wenner-Gren Foundation, New York. Google Scholar
Reynolds, V., 1963. An outline of the behavior and social organization of forest-living chimpanzees.Folia primat., 1(2): 95–102. Google Scholar
——, 1965. Chimpanzees of the Budongo forest. In:Primate Behavior,I. DeVore (ed.), pp. 368–424. Holt, Rinehart & Winston, Inc., New York. Google Scholar
Robinson, J. T., 1958. The origin and adaptive radiation of the_Australopithecines_.Am. J. Phys. Anthropol., 11(1): 120–138. Google Scholar
Schaller, G., 1963.The Mountain Gorilla: Ecology and Behavior. Univ. of Chicago Press, Chicago. Google Scholar
——, 1965. The behavior of the mountain gorilla. In:Primate Behavior,I. DeVore (ed.), pp. 324–367. Holt, Rinehart & Winston, Inc., New York. Google Scholar
Schapera, I., 1930.The Koisan Peoples of South Africa. London.
Simons, E. L., 1963. Some fallacies in the study of Hominid phylogeny.Science, 141: 879–889. Google Scholar
Story, R., 1958. Some plants used by the Bushmen in obtaining food and water.Botanical Survey Memoir No. 30, Department of Agriculture, Division of Botany, Pretoria. Google Scholar
Suzuki, A., 1965. An ecological study of wild Japanese monkeys in snowy areas: Focused on their food habits.Primates, 6: 31–72. Google Scholar
——, 1966. On the insect-eating habits among wild chimpanzees living in the savanna woodland of Western Tanzania.Primates, 7(4): 481–487. Google Scholar
Tomita, K., 1966. The sources of food for the Hadzapi tribe: The life of hunting tribe in East Africa.Kyoto Univ. African Studies, 1: 157–171. Google Scholar
Trapnell, C. G., 1962. The natural vegetation of East Africa. In:The Natural Resources of East Africa,E. W. Russell (ed.), Hawkins Ltd., Nairobi. Google Scholar
Warner, W. L., 1937.A Black Civilization: A Social Study of Australian Tribe. Harper & Brother, New York. Google Scholar
Washburn, S. L. &I. DeVore, 1961. Social behavior of baboons and early man. In:Social Life of Early Man,S. L. Washburn (ed.), pp. 91–105. Viking Fund Publications in Anthropology, No. 31, Wenner-Gren Foundation, New York. Google Scholar