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Papers by Andrew Chittick

Research paper thumbnail of Competitive Spectacle during China's Northern and Southern Dynasties: With Particular Emphasis on "Dragon" Boat Racing

Asia Major, Third Series 23.1, 2010

Research paper thumbnail of The Southern and Northern Dynasties

Routledge Handbook of Imperial Chinese History, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of 6. Dragon Boats and Serpent Prows: Naval Warfare and the Political Culture of China’s Southern Borderlands

Imperial China and Its Southern Neighbours, 2015

Research paper thumbnail of Re- thinking the civil–military divide in the southern dynasties

Research paper thumbnail of Premodern History and the Frontiers of the South China Sea

Verge: Studies in Global Asias, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of Vernacular Languages in the Medieval Jiankang Empire

ISSN 2157-9679 (print) 2157-9687 (online) SINO-PLATONIC PAPERS is an occasional series dedicated ... more ISSN 2157-9679 (print) 2157-9687 (online) SINO-PLATONIC PAPERS is an occasional series dedicated to making available to specialists and the interested public the results of research that, because of its unconventional or controversial nature, might otherwise go unpublished. The editor-in-chief actively encourages younger, not yet well established, scholars and independent authors to submit manuscripts for consideration. Contributions in any of the major scholarly languages of the world, including romanized modern standard Mandarin (MSM) and Japanese, are acceptable. In special circumstances, papers written in one of the Sinitic topolects (fangyan) may be considered for publication. Although the chief focus of Sino-Platonic Papers is on the intercultural relations of China with other peoples, challenging and creative studies on a wide variety of philological subjects will be entertained. This series is not the place for safe, sober, and stodgy presentations. Sino-Platonic Papers pref...

Research paper thumbnail of Chittick, Andrew, Patronage and Community in Medieval China: The Xiangyang Garrison, 400–600 CE. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2010. ISBN 9781438428970. ix+201pp. $75 (cloth)

Frontiers of History in China, Sep 5, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Thinking Regionally in Early Medieval Studies: A Manifesto

Research paper thumbnail of The Transformation of Naval Warfare in Early Medieval China: The Role of Light Fast Boats

Research paper thumbnail of The Life and Legacy of Liu Biao: Governor, Warlord, and Imperial Pretender in Late Han China

Research paper thumbnail of History and the Three Kingdoms: Three Recent Approaches

Early Medieval China, 2001

Research paper thumbnail of The Political Legacy of Wu in the Tenth-Century Southern Kingdoms

The Political Legacy of Wu in the Tenth-Century Southern Kingdoms, 2021

The Wuren 吳人 offer an unusually well-documented case study in non-Han alternatives of ethnogenesi... more The Wuren 吳人 offer an unusually well-documented case study in non-Han alternatives of ethnogenesis. The leadership of the sixth-century Central Plains empires regarded them as a distinctive ethnic group, akin to the Koguryans, the Rouran, and the Huren of Central Asia. The Jiankang regimes had by this time developed a distinctive political culture of their own, which was partially rooted in local vernacular traditions: most notably, the historical legacy of Sun Quan and the power of Jiang Ziwen, the empire’s tutelary deity. In 589 the Sui conquerors intentionally eradicated this tradition, along with the city of Jiankang (at modern Nanjing), and the Tang submerged it with universalizing rhetoric and active suppression. But it did not go away. Unofficial and local histories and shrines celebrated Sun Quan as the “Great Emperor of Wu” in defiance of Tang imperial practice, a legacy the Wu state in the late ninth/early tenth centuries was able to build upon. Even as the Wu court claimed the mantle of the Tang, it also relocated back to the old Wu imperial seat of power, nestled amongst the tombs of past southern emperors, and actively revived the cult of Jiang Ziwen and other early medieval heroes who had resisted northern rule. Their emphasis on division between the Wuren and the peoples of the Central Plains poses a challenge a singular definition of Sinitic political and ethnic identity.

Research paper thumbnail of The Development of Local Writing in Early Medieval China

A study of the development of biographical and geographical formats and themes in writing about l... more A study of the development of biographical and geographical formats and themes in writing about local places starting in the late Han period, and their contribution to the eventual rise of universal gazetteers by the Sui period.

Research paper thumbnail of Vernacular Languages in the Medieval Jiankang Empire

Sino-Platonic Papers, 2014

This essay assesses the diversity of spoken vernacular languages in the medieval Jiankang Empire ... more This essay assesses the diversity of spoken vernacular languages in the medieval Jiankang Empire (Chinese southern dynasties, 420-579 CE) and the social and political role played by each. It concludes that there was no unified "Chinese" spoken language, and that linguistic diversity in fact played a significant role in generating both ethnic and status boundaries between peoples whom we would now call "Chinese."

Research paper thumbnail of The Song Navy and the Invention of Dragon Boat Racing

Research paper thumbnail of History and the Three Kingdoms: Three Recent Approaches

Early Medieval China, 2001

Research paper thumbnail of The Development of Local Writing in Early Medieval China

Early Medieval China, 2003

A study of the development of biographical and geographical formats and themes in writing about l... more A study of the development of biographical and geographical formats and themes in writing about local places starting in the late Han period, and their contribution to the eventual rise of universal gazetteers by the Sui period.

Research paper thumbnail of Competitive Spectacle during China's Northern and Southern Dynasties: With Particular Emphasis on "Dragon" Boat Racing

Asia Major, Third Series 23.1, 2010

Research paper thumbnail of The Southern and Northern Dynasties

Routledge Handbook of Imperial Chinese History, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of 6. Dragon Boats and Serpent Prows: Naval Warfare and the Political Culture of China’s Southern Borderlands

Imperial China and Its Southern Neighbours, 2015

Research paper thumbnail of Re- thinking the civil–military divide in the southern dynasties

Research paper thumbnail of Premodern History and the Frontiers of the South China Sea

Verge: Studies in Global Asias, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of Vernacular Languages in the Medieval Jiankang Empire

ISSN 2157-9679 (print) 2157-9687 (online) SINO-PLATONIC PAPERS is an occasional series dedicated ... more ISSN 2157-9679 (print) 2157-9687 (online) SINO-PLATONIC PAPERS is an occasional series dedicated to making available to specialists and the interested public the results of research that, because of its unconventional or controversial nature, might otherwise go unpublished. The editor-in-chief actively encourages younger, not yet well established, scholars and independent authors to submit manuscripts for consideration. Contributions in any of the major scholarly languages of the world, including romanized modern standard Mandarin (MSM) and Japanese, are acceptable. In special circumstances, papers written in one of the Sinitic topolects (fangyan) may be considered for publication. Although the chief focus of Sino-Platonic Papers is on the intercultural relations of China with other peoples, challenging and creative studies on a wide variety of philological subjects will be entertained. This series is not the place for safe, sober, and stodgy presentations. Sino-Platonic Papers pref...

Research paper thumbnail of Chittick, Andrew, Patronage and Community in Medieval China: The Xiangyang Garrison, 400–600 CE. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2010. ISBN 9781438428970. ix+201pp. $75 (cloth)

Frontiers of History in China, Sep 5, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Thinking Regionally in Early Medieval Studies: A Manifesto

Research paper thumbnail of The Transformation of Naval Warfare in Early Medieval China: The Role of Light Fast Boats

Research paper thumbnail of The Life and Legacy of Liu Biao: Governor, Warlord, and Imperial Pretender in Late Han China

Research paper thumbnail of History and the Three Kingdoms: Three Recent Approaches

Early Medieval China, 2001

Research paper thumbnail of The Political Legacy of Wu in the Tenth-Century Southern Kingdoms

The Political Legacy of Wu in the Tenth-Century Southern Kingdoms, 2021

The Wuren 吳人 offer an unusually well-documented case study in non-Han alternatives of ethnogenesi... more The Wuren 吳人 offer an unusually well-documented case study in non-Han alternatives of ethnogenesis. The leadership of the sixth-century Central Plains empires regarded them as a distinctive ethnic group, akin to the Koguryans, the Rouran, and the Huren of Central Asia. The Jiankang regimes had by this time developed a distinctive political culture of their own, which was partially rooted in local vernacular traditions: most notably, the historical legacy of Sun Quan and the power of Jiang Ziwen, the empire’s tutelary deity. In 589 the Sui conquerors intentionally eradicated this tradition, along with the city of Jiankang (at modern Nanjing), and the Tang submerged it with universalizing rhetoric and active suppression. But it did not go away. Unofficial and local histories and shrines celebrated Sun Quan as the “Great Emperor of Wu” in defiance of Tang imperial practice, a legacy the Wu state in the late ninth/early tenth centuries was able to build upon. Even as the Wu court claimed the mantle of the Tang, it also relocated back to the old Wu imperial seat of power, nestled amongst the tombs of past southern emperors, and actively revived the cult of Jiang Ziwen and other early medieval heroes who had resisted northern rule. Their emphasis on division between the Wuren and the peoples of the Central Plains poses a challenge a singular definition of Sinitic political and ethnic identity.

Research paper thumbnail of The Development of Local Writing in Early Medieval China

A study of the development of biographical and geographical formats and themes in writing about l... more A study of the development of biographical and geographical formats and themes in writing about local places starting in the late Han period, and their contribution to the eventual rise of universal gazetteers by the Sui period.

Research paper thumbnail of Vernacular Languages in the Medieval Jiankang Empire

Sino-Platonic Papers, 2014

This essay assesses the diversity of spoken vernacular languages in the medieval Jiankang Empire ... more This essay assesses the diversity of spoken vernacular languages in the medieval Jiankang Empire (Chinese southern dynasties, 420-579 CE) and the social and political role played by each. It concludes that there was no unified "Chinese" spoken language, and that linguistic diversity in fact played a significant role in generating both ethnic and status boundaries between peoples whom we would now call "Chinese."

Research paper thumbnail of The Song Navy and the Invention of Dragon Boat Racing

Research paper thumbnail of History and the Three Kingdoms: Three Recent Approaches

Early Medieval China, 2001

Research paper thumbnail of The Development of Local Writing in Early Medieval China

Early Medieval China, 2003

A study of the development of biographical and geographical formats and themes in writing about l... more A study of the development of biographical and geographical formats and themes in writing about local places starting in the late Han period, and their contribution to the eventual rise of universal gazetteers by the Sui period.