Morgane Laffont | Université Paris Ouest Nanterre La Défense (original) (raw)

Morgane Laffont

Since obtaining my Master's degree in English literature and civilization, I have been studying and mainly focusing on the history of hysteria through the ages.

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Research paper thumbnail of Hippocrates and the concept of the "Wandering Womb"

Born around the year 460 BC , Hippocrates is known as one of the most remarkable physicians of al... more Born around the year 460 BC , Hippocrates is known as one of the most remarkable physicians of all times. The ancient Greek patients had several choices when they were severely ill. But many patients turn directly to the gods, typically Asclepius, the God of medicine. Many asclepieia (healing temples) were built and from the 5th century BC onwards, and people would come to the temples hoping for a cure or a dream containing some sort of a cure. Hippocrates insisted on medicine being practiced according to natural sciences and anatomy hence physical observations of symptoms and natural treatments. But the persistent notion of the woman inhabited by a "wandering womb", "an animal within an animal" and the coexistence of Goddesses unable to control their drives and their mind contributed to the idea that women were driven to madness for anatomical and mental reasons. But with the birth of a rationalized medicine, what would be the impact on the representation of the image of the Woman in the city-state and how would that translate into the medical field ?

Research paper thumbnail of Nicolaus Copernicus: On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres. Notes on Copernicus’s Preface to Pope Paul III

Research paper thumbnail of Hippocrates and the concept of the "Wandering Womb"

Born around the year 460 BC , Hippocrates is known as one of the most remarkable physicians of al... more Born around the year 460 BC , Hippocrates is known as one of the most remarkable physicians of all times. The ancient Greek patients had several choices when they were severely ill. But many patients turn directly to the gods, typically Asclepius, the God of medicine. Many asclepieia (healing temples) were built and from the 5th century BC onwards, and people would come to the temples hoping for a cure or a dream containing some sort of a cure. Hippocrates insisted on medicine being practiced according to natural sciences and anatomy hence physical observations of symptoms and natural treatments. But the persistent notion of the woman inhabited by a "wandering womb", "an animal within an animal" and the coexistence of Goddesses unable to control their drives and their mind contributed to the idea that women were driven to madness for anatomical and mental reasons. But with the birth of a rationalized medicine, what would be the impact on the representation of the image of the Woman in the city-state and how would that translate into the medical field ?

Research paper thumbnail of Nicolaus Copernicus: On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres. Notes on Copernicus’s Preface to Pope Paul III

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