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autonomous okrug

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/03/11 14:37 UTC 版)

名詞

autonomous okrug (plural autonomous okrugs or autonomous okruga)

1. In the Soviet Union and Russia, a territorial and administrative division of a krai or oblast, which grants a degree of administrative autonomy to an ethnic minority, usually located in large, remote areas with sparse populations.
   • 1989, Richard Sakwa, “Local soviets and administration”, in Soviet Politics: An Introduction, London; New York, N.Y.: Routledge, →ISBN, chapter 8 (Local politics and participation), page 152:
     The soviet network in 1985 was made up of the USSR Supreme Soviet, fifteen supreme soviets of the union republics, twenty supreme soviets of autonomous republics, 129 krai and oblast soviets, eight soviets of autonomous oblasti, ten soviets of autonomous okruga, 3,113 raion, 2,137 city, 645 town-raion, 3,828 urban-type settlements and 42,176 village Soviets, a total of 52,074 soviets of people’s deputies.

派生語

• Agin-Buryat Autonomous Okrug
• Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
• Evenk Autonomous Okrug
• Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug
• Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug
• Koryak Autonomous Okrug
• Nenets Autonomous Okrug
• Taymyr Autonomous Okrug
• Ust-Orda Buryat Autonomous Okrug
• Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug

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