Petronius - Weblio 英和・和英辞典 (original) (raw)

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/05/10 01:36 UTC 版)

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /pɪˈtɹəʊ.ni.əs/
• (General American) IPA: /pəˈtɹoʊ.ni.əs/
• 韻: -əʊniəs
• 韻: -əʊniən

固有名詞

Petronius

1. A male given name from Latin, of historical usage, notably borne by a Roman courtier during the reign of Nero and the patron saint of Bologna

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [pɛˈtroː.ni.ʊs], [pɛtˈroː.ni.ʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [peˈtrɔː.ni.us], [petˈrɔː.ni.us]

固有名詞

Petrōnius m sg (genitive Petrōniī or Petrōnī); second declension

1. a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name" famously held by:
   1. Gaius Petronius Arbiter, a Roman courtier

語形変化

Second-declension noun, singular only.

Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

形容詞

Petrōnius (feminine Petrōnia, neuter Petrōnium); first/second-declension adjective

1. of or pertaining to the gens Petronia

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

参照

1. ^ Poultney, James Wilson (1959), The Bronze Tables of Iguvium, Baltimore: American Philological Association, page 317
2. ^ George Davis Chase (1897), “The Origin of Roman Praenomina”, in Harvard Studies in Classical Philology‎, volume 8, →DOI, →ISSN, page 119

• “Petronius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “Petronius”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.