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exercitive
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2008/06/03 21:59 UTC 版)
名詞
exercitive (複数形 exercitives)
- (pragmatics, hermeneutics) A speech act in which a decision is made regarding action; examples include orders and grants of permission.
- 1962 J.L. Austin, How To Do Things With Words, edition 1965 Oxford paperback ed., page 154:
An exercitive is the giving of a decision in favour of or against a certain course of action, or advocacy of it. - 1999 Jeffrey A. Mason, The Philosopher's Address: Writing and the Perception of Philosophy[1], ISBN 0739100718, page 51:
Exercitives are not so common. Philosopher-authors are rarely in the position to tell people what to do or think. - 2003, Mary Kathryn McGowan, “Conversational Exercitives and the Force of Pornography”[2], Philosophy & Public Affairs, volume 31, number 2, pages 155-189:
The hearer's recognition of the speaker's locutionary intention is also an important felicity condition of Austinian exercitives.
- 1962 J.L. Austin, How To Do Things With Words, edition 1965 Oxford paperback ed., page 154:
等位語
参照
- Cheng Xinghua Applied Linguistics Foreign Language Press Beijing:2008
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