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intercludo

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/10/09 12:24 UTC 版)

語源

From inter- +‎ claudō.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ɪn.tɛrˈkɫuː.doː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [in̪.t̪erˈkluː.d̪o]

動詞

interclūdō (present infinitive interclūdere, perfect active interclūsī, supine interclūsum); third conjugation

1. to shut out or off
2. to close
   Synonyms: operiō, inclūdō, claudō, intersaepiō, premō
   Antonyms: adaperiō, aperiō, patefaciō
3. to hinder, stop or block, keep away
   Synonyms: inclūdō, claudō, intersaepiō, obstō, refrēnō, impediō, perimō, cohibeō, dētineō, retineō, officiō, saepiō, coërceō, premō, reprimō, comprimō, sustentō
   Antonyms: līberō, eximō, absolvō, excipiō, exonerō, ēmittō
4. to blockade

Conjugation

参照

• “intercludo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “intercludo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “intercludo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to obstruct a road; to close a route: viam intercludere
  • to suffocate a person: spiritum intercludere alicui
  • to prevent some one from speaking: vocem intercludere (Just. 11. 8. 4)
  • to cut off the supplies, intercept them: intercludere commeatum
  • to cut off all supplies of the enemy: intercludere, prohibere hostes commeatu

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