scrupulum - Weblio 英和・和英辞典 (original) (raw)
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scrupulum
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/12/27 01:57 UTC 版)
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈskruː.pʊ.ɫũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈskruː.pu.lum]
名詞
scrūpulum n (genitive scrūpulī); second declension
- a unit of weight, corresponding to one twenty-fourth of an uncia (Roman ounce)
Alternative forms: scrīpulum, scrīptulum, scrīptlum
語形変化
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | scrūpulum | scrūpula |
| genitive | scrūpulī | scrūpulōrum |
| dative | scrūpulō | scrūpulīs |
| accusative | scrūpulum | scrūpula |
| ablative | scrūpulō | scrūpulīs |
| vocative | scrūpulum | scrūpula |
参照
- ^ “scruple, n.”, in OED Online
, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
- “scrupulum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “scrupulum”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “scrupulum”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “scrupulum”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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Scrupulum
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2010/12/29 23:48 UTC 版)
英語による解説
ウィキペディア英語版からの引用
引用
Scrupulum, meaning a tiny stone (from scrupus sharp stone), indicates a weight of 1/24 of an ounce or, by extension, of other measures. Metaphorically, the stone is thought to be sharp and pricking, like a thorn.
- As a weight or a coin, 1/24th of an uncia, or 1/288th of an as
- As a measure of land, 1/288th of a jugerum
- As a measure of time, 1/24th part of an hour.
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