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tribuo

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/11/04 21:38 UTC 版)

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈtrɪ.bu.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈt̪riː.bu.o]

動詞

tribuō (present infinitive tribuere, perfect active tribuī, supine tribūtum); third conjugation, third person-only in the passive

1. (transitive) to grant, bestow, assign, attribute
   Synonyms: dēlēgō, dēsignō, assignō, mandō, dēmandō, īnstituō, impertiō, elēgō, lēgō, appōnō, prōdō, cōnsociō, ōrdinō, distribuō, attribuō, discrībō, dēferō, largior, addīcō
2. (transitive) to yield, give up, concede, allow
   Synonyms: dēserō, relinquō, omittō, dēdō, concēdō, dēcēdō, linquō, dēsinō, dēstituō, dēficiō, oblīvīscor, cēdō, dissimulō, trādō, committō, addīcō, praetereō, neglegō, pōnō, reddō, dō, remittō, permittō
3. to divide, share, distribute
   Synonyms: dispēnsō, partiō, distribuō, cōnsociō, participō, discrībō, dīvidō, compartior, impertiō

Conjugation

派生語

• attribuō
• contribuō
• distribuō
• retribuō
• tribūtiō
• tribūtum

参照

• “tribuo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “tribuo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• tribuo in Dizionario Latino, Olivetti
• “tribuo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to devote time to anything: tempus tribuere alicui rei
  • to do any one a service or kindness: beneficium alicui dare, tribuere
  • to consider of importance; to set much (some) store by a thing: multum (aliquid) alicui rei tribuere
  • to value, esteem a person: multum alicui tribuere
  • to praise, extol, commend a person: laudem tribuere, impertire alicui
  • to honour, show respect for, a person: honorem alicui habere, tribuere
  • to expend great labour on a thing: operam alicui rei tribuere, in aliquid conferre
  • to believe in, trust in a thing: fidem tribuere, adiungere alicui rei
  • to pay divine honours to some one: alicui divinos honores tribuere, habere
  • to present a person with the freedom of the city: civitatem alicui dare, tribuere, impertire
  • to give the palm, the first place (for wisdom) to some one: primas (e.g. sapientiae) alicui deferre, tribuere, concedere
  • to be always considering what people think: multum communi hominum opinioni tribuere
• tribuo in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016

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