Love for Love (original) (raw)

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1695 play by William Congreve

Love for Life
Joshua Reynolds' Mrs. Abington as Miss Prue in "Love for Love" by William Congreve (1771)
Written by William Congreve
Date premiered 30 April 1695
Place premiered Theatre Royal, Drury Lane, London
Original language English
Genre Restoration Comedy

Love for Love is a Restoration comedy written by English playwright William Congreve. It premiered on 30 April 1695 at the Lincoln's Inn Fields Theatre. Staged by Thomas Betterton's company the original cast included Betterton as Valentine, William Smith as Scandal, John Bowman as Tattle, Thomas Doggett as Ben, Samuel Sandford as Foresight, William Bowen as Jeremy, John Freeman as Buckram, Anne Bracegirdle as Angelica, Elizabeth Bowman as Mrs Foresight, Elizabeth Barry as Mrs Frail, Elinor Leigh as Nurse and Abigail Lawson as Jenny.[1]

The play is a comical farce relying on witty dialogue and humorous characters, and was perhaps more successful in its day than the possibly more renowned The Way of the World. The main characters are Valentine; Jeremy, Valentine's resourceful servant; Sir Sampson, with his 'blunt vivacity'; Ben, the rough young mariner, who intends to marry whom he chooses; Miss Prue, who is interested in Tattle, the vain, half-witted beau, who finds himself married to Mrs. Frail, when he thinks he has wedded Angelica; and Foresight, the gullible old astrologer.[2]

Valentine has fallen under the displeasure of his father by his extravagance, and is besieged by creditors. His father, Sir Sampson Legend, offers him £4000 (only enough to pay his debts) if he will sign a bond engaging to make over his right to his inheritance to his younger brother Ben. Valentine, to escape from his embarrassment, signs the bond. He is in love with Angelica, who possesses a fortune of her own, but so far she has not yielded to his suit. Sir Sampson has arranged a match between Ben, who is at sea, and Miss Prue, an awkward country girl, the daughter of Foresight, a superstitious old fool who claims to be an astrologer. Valentine, realizing the ruin entailed by the signature of the bond, tries to move his father by submission, and fails; then pretends to be mad and unable to sign the final deed of conveyance to his brother. Finally Angelica intervenes. She induces Sir Sampson to propose marriage to her, pretends to accept, and gets possession of Valentine's bond. When Valentine, in despair at finding that Angelica is about to marry his father, declares himself ready to sign the conveyance, she reveals the plot, tears up the bond, and declares her love for Valentine.[3]

Notes

  1. ^ Van Lennep, W. The London Stage, 1660-1800: Volume One, 1660-1700. Southern Illinois University Press, 1960. p. 445
  2. ^ A. G. Henderson, The Comedies of William Congreve, Cambridge University Press (1982).
  3. ^ G. Salgado, Three Restoration Comedies: The Man of Mode, The Country Wife, Love for love, Penguin Classics (2005), s.v. "Love for Love".

Bibliography

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