敕 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also: 勅 and 敇

敕 (Kangxi radical 66, 攴+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 木中人大 (DLOK), four-corner 58940, composition ⿰束攵)

  1. an imperial order or decree
simp. and trad. 敕
alternative forms 飭／饬 "to admonish"勅勑 nonstandard𠡠 nonstandard敇 erroneous飭／饬 "to admonish"勅勑 nonstandard𠡠 nonstandard敇 erroneous𢽟 erroneous𠡁 erroneous𠡅 erroneous

| | Old Chinese | | | -------------------------------- | ------ | | 敕 | *tʰɯɡ | | 勅 | *tʰɯɡ | | 鷘 | *tʰɯɡ | | 慗 | *tʰɯɡ | | 遫 | *tʰɯɡ |

Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): 柬 + 攴 (“a stick in hand that represents authority”) – to warn. The left component, according to Zhang Shichao (張世超), is the contraction of 熏. In the Small Seal script, it was sometimes written as 束.

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

敕

  1. (literary) (from superior to subordinate) to admonish; to command
  2. (specifically, historical, since Northern and Southern dynasties) imperial decree
  3. (historical) to appoint; letter of appointment
  4. (Taoism) command inscribed on a paper talisman; to chant an incantation of command
  5. (Classical) in detail; clearly
  6. a surname
  7. Alternative form of 飭 / 饬 (chì, “to regulate; to organize; prudent”)

敕

(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 勅)

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敕 • (chik) (hangeul 칙, revised chik, McCune–Reischauer ch'ik, Yale chik)

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敕: Hán Nôm readings: sắc

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