晉 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)

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Japanese
Simplified
Traditional

(Kangxi radical 72, +6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 一戈戈日 (MIIA), four-corner 10601, composition ⿱⿳)

trad.
simp.
alternative forms 𣈆𫞄𣋤𣌇𣈆𫞄𣋤𣌇𣋧𡥨𦗎

| | Old Chinese | | | -------------------------------- | ------- | | | *ʔsel | | | *ʔsenʔ | | | *ʔsens | | | *ʔsins | | | *ʔsins | | | *ʔsins | | | *ʔsins |

Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): (“to arrive”) + (“sun”)

The I Ching relates it to (jìn)[1], whose etymology is unknown (Schuessler, 2007).




BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
ModernBeijing(Pinyin) jìn
MiddleChinese tsinH
OldChinese /*tsi[n]-s/
English Jìn (place name)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 6770
Phoneticcomponent
Rimegroup
Rimesubdivision 1
CorrespondingMC rime
OldChinese /*ʔsins/

  1. to advance; to increase
  2. to promote
  3. (~國) Chinese feudal state of Jin (11th century BCE–376 BCE), a state of the Zhou Dynasty in northern China
  4. (~朝) Chinese Jin dynasty (266–420)
  5. 35th hexagram of the I Ching ()
  6. Alternative name for 山西 (Shānxī, “Shanxi”).
  7. (~語) Jin (a variety of Chinese spoken in and around Shanxi)
  8. a surname
Dynasties (朝代) in Chinese history
Name Time period Divisions
Xia (~朝, ~代) 2070 – 1600 BCE
Shang (~朝, ~代) (~朝, ~代) 1600 – 1046 BCE
Zhou (~朝, ~代) 1046 – 256 BCE Western Zhou西周
Eastern Zhou東周 / 东周 Spring and Autumn period春秋
Warring States period戰國 / 战国
Qin (~朝, ~代) 221 – 206 BCE
Han / (~朝, ~代) 206 BCE – 220 C.E. Western Han西漢 / 西汉
Xin (~朝)
Eastern Han東漢 / 东汉
Three Kingdoms三國 / 三国 220 – 280 C.E. Wei
Shu Han蜀漢 / 蜀汉
Wu /
Jin / (~朝, ~代) 265 – 420 C.E. Western Jin西晉 / 西晋
Eastern Jin東晉 / 东晋
Southern and Northern dynasties南北朝 420 – 589 C.E. Northern dynasties北朝 Northern Wei北魏
Western Wei西魏
Eastern Wei東魏 / 东魏
Northern Zhou北周
Northern Qi北齊 / 北齐
Southern dynasties南朝 Liu Song劉宋 / 刘宋
Southern Qi南齊 / 南齐
Liang (~朝, ~代)
Chen / (~朝, ~代)
Sui (~朝, ~代) 581 – 618 C.E.
Tang (~朝, ~代) 618 – 907 C.E.
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms五代十國 / 五代十国 907 – 960 C.E.
Liao / (~朝, ~代) 907 – 1125 C.E.
Song (~朝, ~代) 960 – 1279 C.E. Northern Song北宋
Southern Song南宋
Western Xia西夏 1038 – 1227 C.E.
Jin (~朝, ~代) 1115 – 1234 C.E.
Western Liao西遼 / 西辽 1124 – 1218 C.E.
Yuan (~朝, ~代) 1271 – 1368 C.E.
Ming (~朝, ~代) 1368 – 1644 C.E.
Qing (~朝, ~代) 1636 – 1912 C.E.

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. to proceed
  2. Jin dynasty

Alternative form of (Jinmeiyō kanji used for names).

(eumhun 나아갈 (naagal jin))

  1. hanja form? of (“advance, increase”)

晉: Hán Nôm readings: tấn, tắn, tớn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{[rfdef](/wiki/Template:rfdef#top "Template:rfdef")}}.

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