西漢 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)

Beginning
1 Chinese
- 1.1 Pronunciation
- 1.2 Proper noun
  * 1.2.1 Coordinate terms
  * 1.2.2 Descendants
  * 1.2.3 See also

西漢

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

| | west | Chinese; name of a dynasty; man | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------- | -------------------------------- | | trad. (西漢) | 西 | 漢 | | simp. (西汉) | 西 | 汉 |

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Xīhàn
(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄏㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sai1 hon3
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Sî-hon
Eastern Min (BUC): Să̤-háng
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): Se-hàn
(Teochew, Peng'im): sai1 hang3
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1shi-hoe

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
  * Hanyu Pinyin: Xīhàn
  * Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄏㄢˋ
  * Tongyong Pinyin: Sihàn
  * Wade–Giles: Hsi1-han4
  * Yale: Syī-hàn
  * Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shihann
  * Palladius: Сихань (Sixanʹ)
  * Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi⁵⁵ xän⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
  * Jyutping: sai1 hon3
  * Yale: sāi hon
  * Cantonese Pinyin: sai1 hon3
  * Guangdong Romanization: sei1 hon3
  * Sinological IPA (key): /sɐi̯⁵⁵ hɔːn³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  * Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Sî-hon
  * Hakka Romanization System: xiˊ hon
  * Hagfa Pinyim: xi1 hon4
  * Sinological IPA: /si²⁴⁻¹¹ hon⁵⁵/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  * Bàng-uâ-cê: Să̤-háng
  * Sinological IPA (key): /sɛ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ (h-)ɑŋ²¹³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  * Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Se-hàn
  * Tâi-lô: Se-hàn
  * Phofsit Daibuun: se'haxn
  * IPA (Quanzhou): /se³³ han⁴¹/
  * IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /se⁴⁴⁻²² han²¹/
- (Teochew)
  * Peng'im: sai1 hang3
  * Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sai hàng
  * Sinological IPA (key): /sai³³⁻²³ haŋ²¹³/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  * Wugniu: 1shi-hoe
  * MiniDict: shi平 hoe
  * Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 1xi-hoe
  * Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɕi⁵⁵ hø²¹/

西漢

the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC – 9 AD)

東漢／东汉 (Dōnghàn)
→ Thai: ไซ่ฮั่น

Dynasties (朝代) in Chinese history
Name	Time period	Divisions
Xia 夏 (～朝, ～代)	2070 – 1600 BCE
Shang 商 (～朝, ～代)殷 (～朝, ～代)	1600 – 1046 BCE
Zhou 周 (～朝, ～代)	1046 – 256 BCE	Western Zhou 西周
Eastern Zhou 東周 / 东周	Spring and Autumn period 春秋
Warring States period 戰國 / 战国
Qin 秦 (～朝, ～代)	221 – 206 BCE
Han 漢 / 汉 (～朝, ～代)	206 BCE – 220 C.E.	Western Han西漢 / 西汉
Xin 新 (～朝)
Eastern Han 東漢 / 东汉
Three Kingdoms 三國 / 三国	220 – 280 C.E.	Wei 魏
Shu Han 蜀漢 / 蜀汉
Wu 吳 / 吴
Jin 晉 / 晋 (～朝, ～代)	265 – 420 C.E.	Western Jin 西晉 / 西晋
Eastern Jin 東晉 / 东晋
Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝	420 – 589 C.E.	Northern dynasties 北朝	Northern Wei 北魏
Western Wei 西魏
Eastern Wei 東魏 / 东魏
Northern Zhou 北周
Northern Qi 北齊 / 北齐
Southern dynasties 南朝	Liu Song 劉宋 / 刘宋
Southern Qi 南齊 / 南齐
Liang 梁 (～朝, ～代)
Chen 陳 / 陈 (～朝, ～代)
Sui 隋 (～朝, ～代)	581 – 618 C.E.
Tang 唐 (～朝, ～代)	618 – 907 C.E.
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms 五代十國 / 五代十国	907 – 960 C.E.
Liao 遼 / 辽 (～朝, ～代)	907 – 1125 C.E.
Song 宋 (～朝, ～代)	960 – 1279 C.E.	Northern Song 北宋
Southern Song 南宋
Western Xia 西夏	1038 – 1227 C.E.
Jin 金 (～朝, ～代)	1115 – 1234 C.E.
Western Liao 西遼 / 西辽	1124 – 1218 C.E.
Yuan 元 (～朝, ～代)	1271 – 1368 C.E.
Ming 明 (～朝, ～代)	1368 – 1644 C.E.
Qing 清 (～朝, ～代)	1636 – 1912 C.E.

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