議 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also: 议

議 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+13, 20 strokes, cangjie input 卜口廿土戈 (YRTGI), four-corner 08653, composition ⿰訁義)

trad. 議
simp. 议
alternative forms 𲁤

| | Old Chinese | | | -------------------------------- | ---------------- | | 莪 | *ŋaːl | | 哦 | *ŋaːl | | 娥 | *ŋaːl | | 峨 | *ŋaːl | | 峩 | *ŋaːl | | 鵝 | *ŋaːl | | 俄 | *ŋaːl | | 蛾 | *ŋaːl, *ŋralʔ | | 睋 | *ŋaːl | | 涐 | *ŋaːl | | 誐 | *ŋaːl | | 硪 | *ŋaːl, *ŋaːlʔ | | 我 | *ŋaːlʔ | | 騀 | *ŋaːlʔ | | 餓 | *ŋaːls | | 義 | *ŋrals | | 儀 | *ŋral | | 轙 | *ŋral, *ŋralʔ | | 檥 | *ŋral, *ŋralʔ | | 蟻 | *ŋralʔ | | 艤 | *ŋralʔ | | 礒 | *ŋralʔ | | 羛 | *ŋralʔ, *hŋral | | 議 | *ŋrals | | 犧 | *hŋral | | 曦 | *hŋral | | 羲 | *hŋral |

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ŋrals): semantic 言 (“talk”) + phonetic 義 (OC *ŋrals).

Cognate with 儀 (OC *ŋral, “ceremony; appearance”). See there for more.

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 議
Reading # 1/1
ModernBeijing(Pinyin) yì
MiddleChinese ‹ ngjeH ›
OldChinese /*ŋ(r)aj-s/
English discuss
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 議
Reading # 1/1
No. 13056
Phoneticcomponent 我
Rimegroup 歌
Rimesubdivision 1
CorrespondingMC rime 議
OldChinese /*ŋrals/

議

  1. to talk over; to discuss
    今天我們就議一下軍情。 [MSC, _trad._]
    今天我们就议一下军情。 [MSC, _simp._]
    Jīntiān wǒmen jiù yì yīxià jūnqíng. [Pinyin]
    Today we will discuss the military situation.
  2. (literary, or in compounds) to comment
  3. (literary, or in compounds) to criticize; to critique
  4. (literary, or in compounds) opinion; suggestion
  5. (literary, or in compounds) parliament; legislative assembly

Ryakuji for 議, a phono-semantic simplification as 言 (semantic) + ギ (phonetic “gi” for on reading); compare 機 and 魔/摩.

議

(Fourth grade kyōiku kanji)

  1. deliberation
  2. consultation
  3. debate
  4. consideration
Kanji in this term
議
ぎGrade: 4
on'yomi

議(ぎ) • (gi)

  1. discussion; deliberation; debate

議(ぎ) • (-gi)

  1. Clipping of 議会議員 (gikai giin, “legislature member”).
    都(と)/道(どう)/府(ふ)/県(けん)/市(し)/町(ちょう)/村(そん)議(ぎ)
    to/dō/fu/ken/shi/chō/songi
    a member of the Tokyo/Hokkaido/Osaka/Kyoto/prefecture/city/town/village assembly
Kanji in this term
議
はかるGrade: 4
nanori

議(はかる) • (Hakaru)

  1. a male given name

議 (eumhun 의논할 의 (uinonhal ui))

  1. hanja form? of 의 (“discuss”)

議: Hán Nôm readings: nghị, nghĩ, ngợi

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{[rfdef](/wiki/Template:rfdef#top "Template:rfdef")}}.

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