-ra - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
- Beginning
- 1 Basque
- 2 Chungli Ao
- 3 Finnish
- 4 French
- 5 Garo
- 6 Hungarian
- 7 Irish
- 8 Japanese
- 9 Mayo
- 10 Murui Huitoto
- 11 Old English
- 12 Slovak
- 13 Spanish
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
-ra
- Allative singular suffix.
_ibai_ (“river”) + -ra → _ibaira_ (“to the river”) - [_with_ verbal noun] in order to
- R. L. Trask (2008), “-ra”, in Max W. Wheeler, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Basque, University of Sussex, page 334
-ra
- Gowda, K. S. Gurubasave (1975), Ao Grammar, Mysore: Central Institute of Indian Languages, page 53
- Clark, Mary M. (1893), Ao Naga grammar with illustrative phrases and vocabulary, Molung: Assam Secretariat Printing Office, pages 24-25
- -r
From Proto-Finnic *-ra, from Proto-Finno-Ugric [Term?].
-ra (front vowel harmony variant -rä, linguistic notation -rA)
- Forms nouns or adjectives, mostly from nominal stems.
-ra
-ra
- used to make suggestions
-ra/-re (sublative case suffix)
- (of place) onto, on
asztal (“table”) → Tedd az asztalra. ― Put it on the table. - (of time) for, by
pillanat (“moment”) → egy pillanatra ― for a moment
szerda (“Wednesday”) → Kész lesz szerdára? ― Will it be ready by Wednesday?
- (sublative case suffix) Variants:
-ra is added to back-vowel words. Final -a changes to -á-.
pad (“bench”) → _Leültem egy pad**ra._ ― I sat down on a bench.
alma (“apple”) → Allergiás vagyok az almára. ― I am allergic to apples.
-re is added to front-vowel words. Final -e changes to -é-.
szék (“chair”) → Leültem egy székre. ― I sat down on a chair.
béke (“peace”) → Mindenki békére vágyik. ― Everyone longs for peace.
Hungarian case suffixes
| case | back vowel_a, á, o, ó, u, ú_ | front vowel | |
|---|---|---|---|
| unrounded_e, é, i, í_ | rounded_ö, ő, ü, ű_ | ||
| nominative | — | ||
| accusative | -t | ||
| -ot / -at | -et | -öt | |
| dative | -nak | -nek | |
| instrumental | -val | -vel | |
| causal-final | -ért | ||
| translative | -vá | -vé | |
| terminative | -ig | ||
| essive-formal | -ként1 | ||
| essive-modal | -ul | -ül | |
| inessive | -ban | -ben | |
| superessive | -n | ||
| -on | -en | -ön | |
| adessive | -nál | -nél | |
| illative | -ba | -be | |
| sublative | -ra | -re | |
| allative | -hoz | -hez | -höz |
| elative | -ból | -ből | |
| delative | -ról | -ről | |
| ablative | -tól | -től |
-ra m
- Collective suffix, attached to nouns or adjectives, used to form nouns: -ry, -y
_milseog_ (“dessert”) + -ra → _milseogra_ (“confectionery”)
_glas_ (“green”) + -ra → _glasra_ (“vegetable; originally “greenery”)
-ra
-ra
- Collard, Howard; Collard, Elisabeth Scott (1984), Castellano-mayo, mayo-castellano (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas Mariano Silva y Aceves; 6)[1] (in Spanish), third edition, México, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 203
From raa (“thing”).
-ra
- Classifier for inanimate objects.
- Shirley Burtch (1983), Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)[2] (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 208
- Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017), A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.[3], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 83
- IPA(key): /rɑ/
- Hyphenation: -ra
From Proto-West Germanic *-iʀō, *-ōʀō, from Proto-Germanic *-izô or Proto-Germanic *-ōzô
-ra
- Used to form the comparative degree of adjectives
_strang_ (“strong”) + -ra → _strengra_ (“stronger”)
Declension of -ra — Weak only
-ra
- Used to form the genitive plural of adjectives
_strang_ (“strong”) + -ra → _strangra_ (“of the strong (ones)”)
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-ra f
- nominal suffix
- This suffix is only used for one word: kostra, hence the genitive plural form -or, the dative plural form -ram and the locative plural form -rach are hypothetical.
Category Slovak terms suffixed with -ra not found
-ra
- first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive
- Basque 1-syllable words
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Basque terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Basque/a
- Rhymes:Basque/a/1 syllable
- Basque lemmas
- Basque suffixes
- Basque inflectional suffixes
- Chungli Ao lemmas
- Chungli Ao suffixes
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish suffixes
- Finnish noun-forming suffixes
- Finnish adjective-forming suffixes
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French non-lemma forms
- French suffix forms
- Garo lemmas
- Garo suffixes
- Garo terms with usage examples
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒ/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian suffixes
- Hungarian case suffixes
- Hungarian terms with usage examples
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish lemmas
- Irish suffixes
- Irish noun-forming suffixes
- Irish masculine suffixes
- Irish fourth-declension nouns
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Mayo lemmas
- Mayo suffixes
- Murui Huitoto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Murui Huitoto lemmas
- Murui Huitoto classifiers
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old English lemmas
- Old English suffixes
- Slovak 1-syllable words
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak suffixes
- Slovak feminine suffixes
- Spanish 1-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish suffixes