dispute - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Italic *-āō
English dispute
From Middle English disputen, from Old French desputer (French disputer), from Latin disputāre (“to dispute, discuss, examine, compute, estimate”), from dis- (“apart”) + putāre (“to reckon, consider, think, originally make clean, clear up”), related to purus (“pure”). Compare compute, count, impute, repute, amputate, etc.
- (noun)
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /dɪsˈpjuːt/, [dɪsˈpʰjʊu̯t]; /ˈdɪs.pjuːt/, [ˈdɪs.pʰjʊu̯t]
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈdɪs.pjut/, [ˈdɪs.pʰjʊu̯t]; /dɪsˈpjut/, [dɪsˈpʰjʊu̯t]
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /dɪsˈpjʉːt/, [dɪsˈpʰjʊ̈ʉ̯t]; /ˈdɪs.pjʉːt/, [ˈdɪs.pʰjʊ̈ʉ̯t]
- (verb)
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /dɪsˈpjuːt/, [dɪsˈpjʊu̯t]
- (General American) IPA(key): /dɪsˈpjut/, [dɪsˈpjʊu̯t]
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /dɪsˈpjʉːt/, [dɪsˈpʰjʊ̈ʉ̯t]
- Rhymes: -uːt
- Hyphenation: dis‧pute
dispute (plural disputes)
- An argument or disagreement; a failure to agree.
Synonyms: debate, quarrel- 1919, Ellwood Hendrick, Percolator Papers, page 67:
But is not this dispute over the question whether we have free will or not very like a dispute that we might engage in over the color of a tree — whether it be green or blue?
- (law) A disagreement between parties in a contract, lawsuit, treaty, or other legal matter.
Synonyms: conflict, controversy
Near-synonyms: claim, question- 1927, Ben Morris Selekman, “Synopsis”, in Postponing Strikes: A Study of the Industrial Disputes Investigation Act of Canada, page 28:
Canadian experience throws light on the relative merits of a separate board for each dispute as compared with a permanent board to hear all disputes. - 1964 June, “Motive Power Miscellany: BR Workshops”, in Modern Railways, page 432:
A "who-does-what" labour dispute at Swindon works during April led to a stoppage of work on the construction of the new 0-6-0 Type 1 diesel-hydraulic locomotives of the D9500 series and work had not been resumed as we closed for press.
- 1927, Ben Morris Selekman, “Synopsis”, in Postponing Strikes: A Study of the Industrial Disputes Investigation Act of Canada, page 28:
- 1919, Ellwood Hendrick, Percolator Papers, page 67:
- (uncountable) Verbal controversy or disagreement; altercation; debate.
See also Thesaurus:dispute
argument, failure to agree
- Arabic: خِلَاف m (ḵilāf)
- Armenian: վեճ (hy) (več)
- Belarusian: спор m (spor), ды́спут m (dýsput), спрэ́чка f (spréčka), пале́міка f (paljémika)
- Bengali: বিবাদ (bn) (bibad)
- Bulgarian: спор (bg) m (spor), поле́мика (bg) f (polémika)
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 爭論 / 争论 (zh) (zhēnglùn), 爭議 / 争议 (zh) (zhēngyì), 爭端 / 争端 (zh) (zhēngduān), 糾紛 / 纠纷 (zh) (jiūfēn) - Czech: spor (cs) m
- Esperanto: disputo
- Finnish: kiista (fi)
- French: dispute (fr) f, litige (fr) m
- Galician: rifa f, tarapuxa f, retesía f, learaza f, barata f
- German: Streit (de) m, Disput (de) m
- Greek: διένεξη (el) f (diénexi), έριδα (el) f (érida), διαμάχη (el) f (diamáchi)
- Hebrew: רִיב (he) m (riv)
- Hindi: असहमति f (ashamti), विवाद (hi) m (vivād)
- Irish: imreas m
- Italian: disputa (it) f, lite (it) f, bega (it) f
- Japanese: 論争 (ja) (ろんそう, ronsō), 議論 (ja) (ぎろん, giron)
- Korean: 논쟁(論爭) (ko) (nonjaeng), 론쟁(論爭) (ko) (ronjaeng) (North Korea), 의논(議論) (ko) (uinon)
- Latgalian: streids
- Latvian: strīds m
- Malayalam: തർക്കം (ml) (taṟkkaṁ)
- Māori: whakatete, ngutungutu
- Marshallese: akwāāl
- Norwegian:
Bokmål: uenighet (no) m or f, disputt m - Portuguese: disputa (pt) f
- Romanian: dispută (ro) f
- Russian: спор (ru) m (spor), ди́спут (ru) m (dísput), поле́мика (ru) f (polémika)
- Scottish Gaelic: connsachadh m, connspaid f
- Spanish: disputa (es) f, contencioso (es) m, disputación f, trabacuenta f
- Swedish: dispyt (sv) c
- Telugu: వివాదం (te) (vivādaṁ)
- Tibetan: རྩོད་པ (rtsod pa), རྩོད་གླེང (rtsod gleng)
- Turkish:
Ottoman Turkish: نزاع (nizaʿ), چكیش (çekiş), پرخاش (perhaş) - Ukrainian: спір m (spir), ди́спут m (dýsput), супере́ка f (superéka), поле́міка (uk) f (polémika)
- Waigali: pad
verbal controversy
- Arabic: نِزَاع m (nizāʕ), شِجَار m (šijār)
- Belarusian: сва́рка f (svárka)
- Bulgarian: ка́раница (bg) f (káranica)
- Chinese:
Mandarin: please add this translation if you can - Esperanto: disputo
- Finnish: kiista (fi), erimielisyys (fi)
- French: dispute (fr) f
- Galician: retesía f, entenzón m, tenzón m, barata f, reviravolta f
- German: Debatte (de) f
- Greek: αντιπαράθεση (el) f (antiparáthesi)
- Hindi: विवाद (hi) m (vivād)
- Latin: disputātiō (la) f
- Malayalam: തർക്കം (ml) (taṟkkaṁ)
- Norwegian:
Bokmål: disputt m - Romanian: dispută (ro) f
- Russian: спор (ru) m (spor), ссо́ра (ru) f (ssóra), деба́ты (ru) m pl (debáty), ди́спут (ru) m (dísput)
- Scottish Gaelic: connspaid f
- Spanish: disputación f, disputa (es) f, trabacuenta f
- Tagalog: balitaktak
- Tibetan: རྩོད་གླེང (rtsod gleng)
- Ukrainian: сва́рка (uk) f (svárka), супере́чка f (superéčka)
- Waigali: pad
dispute (third-person singular simple present disputes, present participle disputing, simple past and past participle disputed)
- (intransitive) to contend in argument; to argue against something maintained, upheld, or claimed, by another.
- 1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:
"Now, though thy thoughts are green and tender, as becometh one so young, yet are they those of a thinking brain, and in truth thou dost bring back to my mind certain of those old philosophers with whom in days bygone I have disputed at Athens, and at Becca in Arabia, for thou hast the same crabbed air and dusty look, as though thou hadst passed thy days in reading ill-writ Greek, and been stained dark with the grime of manuscripts."
- 1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:
- (transitive) to make a subject of disputation; to argue pro and con; to discuss
Some residents disputed the proposal, saying it was based more on emotion than fact. - to oppose by argument or assertion; to controvert; to express dissent or opposition to; to call in question; to deny the truth or validity of
to dispute assertions or arguments- 1834–1874, George Bancroft, History of the United States, from the Discovery of the American Continent, volume (please specify |volume=I to X), Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company [_et al._], →OCLC:
to seize goods under the disputed authority of writs of assistance
- 1834–1874, George Bancroft, History of the United States, from the Discovery of the American Continent, volume (please specify |volume=I to X), Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company [_et al._], →OCLC:
- to strive or contend about; to contest
- 1855–1858, William H[ickling] Prescott, History of the Reign of Philip the Second, King of Spain, volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Boston, Mass.: Phillips, Sampson, and Company, →OCLC:
to dispute the possession of the ground with the Spaniards
- 1855–1858, William H[ickling] Prescott, History of the Reign of Philip the Second, King of Spain, volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Boston, Mass.: Phillips, Sampson, and Company, →OCLC:
- (obsolete) to struggle against; to resist
- c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:
Dispute it [grief] like a man.
- c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:
to argue against
- Armenian: վիճարկել (hy) (vičarkel), վիճել (hy) (vičel)
- Bulgarian: споря (bg) (sporja)
- Catalan: disputar (ca)
- Chinese:
Mandarin: please add this translation if you can - Esperanto: disputi (eo)
- Finnish: kiistää (fi)
- French: discuter (fr), argumenter (fr)
- Galician: baticar, latricar (gl), entenzar, gurrar (gl), rifar (gl), barallar (gl), enterquinar, duiar, lidar (gl), esganifar, cotifar
- Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽 (sakan), 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽 (andsakan)
- Greek:
Ancient Greek: ἀμφιλέγω (amphilégō) - Hindi: वितर्क (hi) m (vitark)
- Japanese: 反論する (はんろんする, hanron suru)
- Latin: altercor
- Māori: wenewene, taupetupetu
- Marshallese: akwāāl
- Russian: please add this translation if you can
- Scottish Gaelic: connsaich
- Ukrainian: спереча́тися impf (sperečátysja)
- Woiwurrung: (please verify) toorerap
to argue pro and con; to discuss
- Armenian: քննարկել (hy) (kʻnnarkel)
- Bulgarian: дискутирам (bg) (diskutiram)
- Catalan: disputar (ca)
- Chinese:
Mandarin: please add this translation if you can - Esperanto: diskuti
- Finnish: kiistellä (fi), väitellä (fi)
- French: évaluer (fr)
- German: erörtern (de)
- Hindi: तर्क (hi) m (tark)
- Japanese: 議論する (ぎろんする, giron suru)
- Latin: disputō
- Māori: taupetupetu
- Norwegian: diskutere (no)
- Russian: please add this translation if you can
to struggle against; to resist
Chinese:
Mandarin: please add this translation if you canEsperanto: rezisti
Japanese: 抵抗する (ていこうする, teikō suru)
Russian: please add this translation if you can
“dispute”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “dispute”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
dispute f (plural disputes)
- disputer
- → Romanian: dispută
- “dispute”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
- stupide
- IPA(key): /ˈdis.pu.te/
- Rhymes: -ispute
- Hyphenation: dì‧spu‧te
dispute f
dispute
- inflection of disputar:
dispute f
- inflection of dispută:
dispute
- inflection of disputar: