include - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
- enclude (obsolete)
From Middle English includen, borrowed from Latin inclūdere (“to shut in, enclose, insert”), from in- (“in”) + claudere (“to shut”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂w- (“key, hook, nail”). Doublet of enclose. Displaced native Old English belūcan (“to include,” also “to shut in”).
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɪnˈkluːd/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ɪnˈkluːd/
- Rhymes: -uːd
include (third-person singular simple present includes, present participle including, simple past and past participle included)
- To bring into a group, class, set, or total as a (new) part or member.
I will purchase the vacation package if you will include car rental. - To consider as part of something; to comprehend.
The vacation package includes car rental.
Does this volume of Shakespeare include his sonnets?
I was included in the invitation to the family gathering.
up to and including page twenty-five- 1667, John Milton, “Book VIII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
The whole included race, his purposed prey. - c. 1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Richard the Third: […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:
The loss of such a lord includes all harm.
- 1667, John Milton, “Book VIII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
- (obsolete) To enclose, confine. [from early 15th c.]
- , New York, 2001, p.107:
I could have here willingly ranged, but these straits wherein I am included will not permit.
- , New York, 2001, p.107:
- (obsolete) To conclude; to terminate.
- c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iv]:
Come, let us go; we will include all jars / With triumphs, mirth, and rare solemnity.
- c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iv]:
- (programming) To use a directive that allows the use of source code from another file.
You have to include the strings library to use this function.
to bring into as a part or member
- Armenian: ներառել (hy) (neraṙel)
- Assamese: সাঙোৰ (xaṅür)
- Azerbaijani: daxil etmək
- Bulgarian: включвам (bg) (vključvam)
- Catalan: incloure (ca)
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 包括 (zh) (bāokuò), 包含 (zh) (bāohán) - Esperanto: ampleksi
- Finnish: sisällyttää (fi)
- French: inclure (fr), comprendre (fr)
- Galician: incluír (gl)
- German: einschließen (de), mit einbeziehen
- Greek: συμπεριλαμβάνω (el) (symperilamváno)
- Hebrew: כלל (he)
- Hindi: सम्मिलित (hi) (sammilit)
- Hungarian: belevesz (hu), belefoglal (hu)
- Khmer: បញ្ចូល (km) (bɑñcoul)
- Latin: inclūdō
- Macedonian: вклучува impf (vklučuva), вклучи pf (vkluči)
- Malayalam: ഉൾപ്പെടുത്തുക (uḷppeṭuttuka)
- Māori: whakauru, tapeke
- Norwegian: inkludere, innbefatte
- Old English: belūcan
- Pitcairn-Norfolk: enkluud
- Polish: dołączyć (pl) pf, dołączać (pl) impf, uwzględniać (pl) impf, wkluczać impf (obsolete), angażować (pl) impf, zaangażować (pl) pf
- Portuguese: incluir (pt)
- Russian: включа́ть (ru) impf (vključátʹ), включи́ть (ru) pf (vključítʹ), присоединя́ть (ru) impf (prisojedinjátʹ), присоедини́ть (ru) pf (prisojedinítʹ)
- Spanish: incluir (es), colacionar (es), traer a colación y partición (legal term)
- Swedish: ta med (sv), inkludera (sv), inberäkna
- Tagalog: isama
- Turkish: dâhil etmek (tr)
- Ukrainian: включи́ти pf (vključýty)
- Welsh: cynnwys (cy)
to contain, as part of a whole
- Arabic: تضمن (taḍammana)
- Armenian: ներառել (hy) (neraṙel)
- Assamese: সাঙোৰ (xaṅür)
- Bulgarian: обхващам (bg) (obhvaštam)
- Catalan: incloure (ca)
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 包括 (zh) (bāokuò), 包含 (zh) (bāohán) - Esperanto: inkluzivi, ampleksi
- Finnish: sisältää (fi), sisältyä (fi)
- French: inclure (fr), comprendre (fr)
- Galician: incluír (gl)
- German: einschließen (de), mit einbeziehen
- Greek: συμπεριλαμβάνω (el) (symperilamváno)
- Hindi: समावेश (hi) m (samāveś)
- Hungarian: tartalmaz (hu), magában foglal, (to view it as containing sth) beleért (hu)
- Italian: includere (it), comprendere (it), comportare (it)
- Japanese: 含む (ja) (ふくむ, fukumu)
- Khmer: បញ្ចូល (km) (bɑñcoul)
- Korean: 포함하다 (ko) (pohamhada)
- Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: گِرتِنەوە (girtinewe) - Lithuanian: apimti
- Malayalam: ഉൾപ്പെടുത്തുക (uḷppeṭuttuka), ഉൾക്കൊള്ളിക്കുക (uḷkkoḷḷikkuka)
- Norwegian: inkludere, innbefatte
- Old English: belūcan
- Persian: شامل شدن (šâmel šodan), در بر داشتن (dar bar dâštan)
- Pitcairn-Norfolk: enkluud
- Polish: zawierać (pl) impf, zawrzeć (pl) pf, obejmować (pl) impf, objąć (pl) pf
- Portuguese: incluir (pt)
- Russian: включа́ть (ru) impf (vključátʹ), включи́ть (ru) pf (vključítʹ), содержа́ть (ru) impf (soderžátʹ)
- Spanish: incluir (es)
- Swedish: inkludera (sv), innefatta (sv)
- Turkish: içermek (tr), ihtiva etmek (tr)
- Ukrainian: включа́ти impf (vključáty)
- Vietnamese: bao gồm (vi)
- Welsh: cynnwys (cy)
- Yiddish: כּולל זײַן (koylel zayn)
Translations to be checked
- Arabic: (please verify) ضَمّ (ar) (ḍamm)
- Czech: (please verify) zahrnout (cs)
- Dutch: (please verify) invoegen (nl), (please verify) bijvoegen (nl)
- Esperanto: (please verify) inkluzivi, (please verify) enhavi
- Ido: (please verify) inkluzar (io)
- Italian: (please verify) includere (it), (please verify) inserire (it), (please verify) aggiungere (it)
- Latin: (please verify) teneo (la)
- Māori: (please verify) whakauru
- Persian: (please verify) در برداشتن, (please verify) شامل بودن (fa), (please verify) متضمن بودن, (please verify) قرار دادن (fa), (please verify) شمردن (fa), (please verify) به حساب آوردن, (please verify) شامل شدن, (please verify) دربر گرفتن, (please verify) گنجاندن (fa), (please verify) شامل کردن (šâmel kardan)
- Romanian: (please verify) include (ro)
- Scottish Gaelic: (please verify) gabh a-steach
include (plural includes)
- (programming) A piece of source code or other content that is dynamically retrieved for inclusion in another item.
- 2006, Laura Lemay, Rafe Colburn, Sams Teach Yourself Web Publishing with HTML and CSS in One Hour a Day:
In the previous lesson, you learned how to use server-side includes, which enable you to easily include snippets of web pages within other web pages.
- 2006, Laura Lemay, Rafe Colburn, Sams Teach Yourself Web Publishing with HTML and CSS in One Hour a Day:
include
- dulcine, nuclide
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɪŋˈkɫuː.dɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [iŋˈkluː.de]
inclūde
Borrowed from Latin includere. Doublet of the inherited închide.
a include (third-person singular present **include, past participle inclus, third-person subjunctive includă) 3rd conjugation