aircraft - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɛə.kɹɑːft/, /ˈɛː.kɹɑːft/
Rhymes: -ɛəkɹɑːft, -ɛːkɹɑːft - (General American) IPA(key): /ˈɛɚ.kɹæft/, /ˈɛɹ̩.kɹæft/
Rhymes: -ɛəɹkɹæft, -ɛːɹkɹæft - Hyphenation: air‧craft
aircraft (plural **aircraft or (nonstandard) aircrafts)
- A vehicle capable of atmospheric flight due to interaction with the air, such as buoyancy or lift.
Hypernyms: vehicle, craft < vessel (broad sense)
Hyponyms: airplane, helicopter, drone, UAV, UAS, glider; see also Thesaurus:aircraft
Coordinate terms: hovercraft, watercraft, vessel (marine sense), spacecraft, motor vehicle
light aircraft; aircraft manufacturer; aircraft licence- 1949, World Health Organization, Report on the 1st- Session May 10-15[1], page 19:
6.2.3.2.2. For aircraft having pressurized cabins, the disinsection of cabins and annexes, cockpit and annexes, is to be carried out after the embarkation of passengers and crew and the closing of the doors and windscreen[.] - 2016 May 4, Nicky Woolf, “Fort McMurray: Canada wildfires force evacuation of oil sands city”, in The Guardian[2], archived from the original on 12 November 2025:
More than 100 provincial and municipal firefighters were brought in, with helicopters and aircraft used to drop water and fire retardant, while bulldozers were digging firebreaks. - 2025 April 10, Brad Lendon, “‘Frankenjet’ stealth fighter made from two wrecked warplanes joins US Air Force fleet”, in CNN[3], archived from the original on 28 April 2025:
The US Air Force has 383 F-35As in its fleet, according to the International Institute for Strategic Studies.
The F-35A is one of the three versions of the US military’s stealth fighter. The Marine Corps flies the F-35B – a short take-off, vertical landing aircraft – and the Navy flies the F-35C, designed for aircraft carrier operations.
- 1949, World Health Organization, Report on the 1st- Session May 10-15[1], page 19:
The nonstandard plural form aircrafts is in use among non-native speakers of English and colloquially.
machine capable of atmospheric flight
Afrikaans: lugvaartuig
Bashkir: осҡос (osqos)
Basque: hegazkinen
Chichewa: ndege
Chinese:
Hokkien: 飛行器 / 飞行器 (hui-hêng-khì)
Mandarin: 航空器 (zh) (hángkōngqì), 飛機 / 飞机 (zh) (fēijī)Danish: luftfartøj (da) n
Dutch: luchtvaartuig (nl) n
Dzongkha: གནམ་གྲུ (gnam gru)
Esperanto: aerveturilo
Estonian: õhusõiduk
Frisian:
West Frisian: fleantúch n, fleanmasineGalician: aeronaves m
Georgian: თვითმფრინავი (ka) (tvitmprinavi), საჰაერო ხომალდი (sahaero xomaldi), საფრენი აპარატი (sapreni aṗaraṭi)
German: Luftfahrzeug (de) n; (airplane) Flugzeug (de) n
Greek: αεροσκάφος (el) n (aeroskáfos)
Hebrew: כְּלִי טַיִס (he) m (kli-tayis)
Hungarian: légi jármű, repülőgép (hu) (airplane), repülő (hu) (colloquial)
Icelandic: loftfar n
Indonesian: pesawat udara
Irish: aerárthach m
Italian: aeromobile (it) m
Javanese: ꦥꦭ꧀ꦮꦲꦁꦒꦼꦒꦤ (palwa anggegana)
Kazakh: әуе көлігі (äue kölıgı)
Latin: aërium vehīculum n (New Latin)
Latvian: lidmašīna f, lidaparāts m
Luhya: please add this translation if you can
Macedonian: летало n (letalo)
Maltese: ajruplan
Marathi: विमान n (vimān)
Marshallese: baļuun
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: агаарын хөлөг (agaaryn xölög)Navajo: chidí naatʼaʼí
Norwegian:
Bokmål: luftfartøy (no) n
Nynorsk: luftfartøy nOjibwe: bemisemagak
Pannonian Rusyn: лєтадло n (ljetadlo), воздухоплїв m (vozduxopljiv), лєтачка f (ljetačka)
Papiamentu: aeroplanu
Polish: statek powietrzny (pl) m, aerodyna (pl) f (dated)
Romanian: aeronavă (ro) f, aparat de zbor n, aparat zburător n
Russian: лета́тельный аппара́т (ru) m (letátelʹnyj apparát), возду́шное су́дно (ru) n (vozdúšnoje súdno), самолёт (ru) m (samoljót)
Serbo-Croatian: zrakoplov (sh) m
Cyrillic: лѐтелица f / лѐтјелица f
Latin: lètelica (sh) f / lètjelica (sh) f, vazduhoplov, zrȁkoplōv (sh) m (Croatia)Slovene: letal n
Southern Altai: учатан аппарат (učatan apparat)
Swedish: luftfartyg (sv) n, luftfarkost (sv) c
Tajik: ҳавопаймо (havopaymo)
Tibetan: གནམ་གྲུ (gnam gru) (lit. sky-ship), ནམ་མཁར་འཕུར་སྐྱོད་ཐུབ་པའི་གྲུ (nam mkhar 'phur skyod thub pa'i gru) (lit. vessel that can fly in the heavens)
Turkish: hava taşıtı (tr), hava aracı (tr)
Ukrainian: літа́льний апара́т m (litálʹnyj aparát), пові́тря́не судно́ n (povítrjáne sudnó); літак (uk) m (litak) (airplane)
Urdu: طیارہ (teyāra), ہوائی جہاز (hawāī-jahāz), جہاز (jahāz), ہوا پیما (hawā-pemā)
Võro: aeroplaan
Yakut: самолет (samolet)